复合形式: UK | cosily | high-school student |
unfertilized, also UK: unfertilised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (soil: without added enrichment) (指土壤) | 未施肥的 wèi shī féi de |
unflavored (US), unflavoured (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (food: without added flavoring) (指食物) | 未加佐料的 wèi jiā zuǒ liào de |
unionization, also UK: unionisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (creation of a labour union) | 成立工会 chéng lì gōng huì |
| | 组成工会 zǔ chéng gōng huì |
unionize, also UK: unionise viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (create a labour union) | 创建工会 chuàng jiàn gōng huì |
| | 成立工会 chéng lì gōng huì |
unionize [sth], also UK: unionise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (workers: organize into a union) | 吸收...进工会 xī shōu jìn gōng huì |
unitize [sth], also UK: unitise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (assemble [sth] into a whole) | 聚合 jù hé |
| | 整合 zhěng hé |
| | 统一 tǒng yī |
| | 联合 lián hé |
unitize [sth], also UK: unitise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be divided up, separated) | 分开 fēn kāi |
| | 分裂 fēn liè |
| | 分离 fēn lí |
universalize [sth], also UK: universalise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (generalize, make [sth] universal) | 使普遍 shǐ pǔ biàn |
| | 普及 pǔ jí |
universally recognized, universally-recognized, UK: also recognised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (familiar everywhere) | 普遍熟知的 pǔ biàn shóu zhī de |
| | 在各地都能被认出的 zài gè dì dōu néng bèi rèn chū de |
| Certain facial expressions, such as a smile, are universally recognized. An MBA is a universally recognized qualification. |
unlabeled (US), unlabelled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not marked or tagged) (美式拼法) | 未标记的,没有标签的
|
unlearned, UK: unlearnt adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not learned: innate) | 天生的 tiān shēng de |
| | 非习得的
|
unlearned, UK: unlearnt adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not learned or ignored) | 未受教育的 wèi shòu jiào yù de |
unlicensed (US), unlicenced (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: not legally qualified) | 无照的
|
| | 没有执照的
|
| | 未获当局许可的
|
| The police have warned tourists not to use the unlicensed taxi drivers who operate on the island. |
unlicensed (US), unlicenced (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (restaurant, etc.: no alcohol) | 无照经营的
|
| The restaurant is unlicensed so you have to bring your own alcoholic drinks. |
unmatted (US), unmounted (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (picture: not matted) | 未装画框的 wèi zhuāng huà kuàng de |
| | 未装饰起来的 wèi zhuāng shì qǐ lái de |
unorganized, also UK: unorganised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not structured, unarranged) | 无组织的 wú zǔ zhī de |
| | 未安排布置的 wèi ān pái bù zhì de |
unorganized, also UK: unorganised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (chaotic, untidy) | 凌乱的 líng luàn de |
| | 混乱的 hùn luàn de |
| | 紊乱的 wěn luàn de |
unorganized, also UK: unorganised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: disorganized) (指人) | 缺乏条理性的 quē fá tiáo lǐ xìng de |
unpasteurized, also UK: unpasteurised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (milk, etc.: not treated) (指牛奶等) | 未经消毒的 wèi jīng xiāo dú de |
| Some soft cheeses are made with unpasteurized milk. |
unpracticed (US), unpractised (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not experienced, unskilled) | 没有经验的 méi yǒu jīng yàn de |
| | 不熟练的 bù shú liàn de |
unrealizable, UK: unrealisable adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not achievable or attainable) | 不能达到的 bù néng dá dào de |
| | 不能实现的 bù néng shí xiàn de |
| Some people believed that equality was an unrealizable dream. |
unrealized, also UK: unrealised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not achieved, unattained) | 没有实现的
|
| | 没有达到的 méi yǒu dá dào de |
| The goal of finding a cure for the disease remains unrealized. |
unrecognizable, UK: unrecognisable adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (unable to be identified) | 认不出来了的 rèn bù chū lái le de |
| | 无法辨认、识别的 wú fǎ biàn rèn shí bié de |
| The city centre was unrecognizable after it was modernized. |
unrecognized, also UK: unrecognised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: not identified) (指人) | 认不出的 rèn bù chū de |
| The famous actor put on dark glasses and walked down the street unrecognized. |
unrecognized, also UK: unrecognised adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not acknowledged, unrewarded) | 未被承认的 wèi bèi chéng rèn de |
| | 未得到认可的
|
| The artist's genius was unrecognized and he died in poverty. |
unrivaled (US), unrivalled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (best, having no equal) | 无与伦比的 wú yǔ lún bǐ de |
| | 无可匹敌的 wú kě pǐ dí de |
| The school's facilities are unrivalled in this city. |
unsavory (US), unsavoury (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (distasteful) (美式拼法) | 难吃的,味道不好的
|
unskilled labor (US), unskilled labour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (work requiring no training) | 粗活
|
| | 不需要专门技能的工作
|
unskilled labor (US), unskilled labour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (workforce doing untrained jobs) | 非熟练工
|
| | 粗活工人
|
unspoiled, also UK: unspoilt adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (pristine, not damaged) | 未被破坏的 wèi bèi pò huài de |
| | 未损坏的 wèi sǔn huài de |
| | 纯净的 chún jìng de |
| Tourists come to the region to enjoy the unspoiled countryside. |
| 游客前来这一地区享受纯净的郊外风光。 |
unspoiled, also UK: unspoilt adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person, child: uncorrupted) | 未毁坏的
|
| | 自然美的
|
| Miranda was a charming girl, unspoiled by the world's sordid ways. |
untrammeled (US), untrammelled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not hindered) (美式拼法) | 不受阻碍的,没有束缚的,无拘无束的,自由自在的
|
untraveled (US), untravelled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (inexperienced in travel) (美式拼法) | 未出过远门的,未(出远门)旅行过的,没有旅行经验的
|
up your alley, right up your alley (US), up your street, right up your street (UK) exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | slang (the sort of thing you like) | 正适合你 zhèng shì hé nǐ |
| That new film looks as though it'll be up your alley. You're going to love this new club: it's right up your alley! |
upper story, plural: upper stories (US), upper storey, plural: upper storeys (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (building: higher floor) (建筑物) | 上层,较高层
|
urbanization, also UK: urbanisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (growth of cities) | 城市化
|
| | 城市化进程
|
| Urbanization has resulted in increased air pollution in major cities. |
urbanize [sth], also UK: urbanise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (build up, develop: an area) | 使城市化 shǐ chéng shì huà |
| | 使都市化 shǐ dū shì huà |
urbanize, also UK: urbanise viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (area: undergo development) | 城市化
|
| | 都市化
|
uremia (US), uraemia (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (urea in the blood) | 尿毒症 niào dú zhèng |
uremic (US), uraemic (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (relating to urine in the blood) | 尿毒症的 niào dú zhèng de |
utilizable, UK: utilisable adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (that can be used, useful) | 可利用的 kě lì yòng de |
utilization, also UK: utilisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | formal (use) | 用 yòng |
| | 使用 shǐ yòng |
| Land utilization is strictly controlled by tribal councils. |
utilization, also UK: utilisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | formal (use of [sth] for profit) | 利用 lì yòng |
| Utilization of timber on a commercial scale began in the late eighteenth century. |
utilize [sth], also UK: utilise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | formal (put [sth] to practical use) | 将…投入实用 jiāng … tóu rù shí yòng |
| | 应用 yìng yòng |
| Two methods were utilized to estimate the population. |
utilize [sth], also UK: utilise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | formal (make, find use for [sth]) | 利用 lì yòng |
| | 使用 shǐ yòng |
| The school utilized the old stables and converted them into three classrooms. |
vacuum [sth], also UK: Hoover, hoover⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (clean by vacuuming) | 用吸尘器打扫 yòng xī chén qì dǎ sǎo |
| Julia vacuumed the carpet. I vacuum the living room every day. |
valence, also UK: valency nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (chemistry: capacity) (一种化学性质) | 化合价,原子价
|
valence, also UK: valency nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (substance: ability to interact) (物质的相互作用力) | 效价 xiào jià |
valor, UK: valour nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (courage, heroism) (美式拼法) | 英勇,勇猛
|
| People admired Leonidas because of his valour in battle. |
valorize [sth], also UK: valorise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (ascribe value to [sth]) | 给…定价 gěi … dìng jià |
| | 给…估价 gěi … gū jià |
valorize [sth], also UK: valorise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fix the price of [sth]) | 限定…的价格
|
value judgment, UK: value judgement nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (subjective evaluation) | 价值判断 jià zhí pàn duàn |
| She's always making value judgements on things she knows nothing about. |
vandalize [sth], also UK: vandalise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (public property: damage) (对公共财物) | 肆意破坏,任意损坏
|
| The police have arrested two youths who vandalized a statue. |
vapor, UK: vapour nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (gas, steam) (美式拼法) | 水汽,水蒸气
|
| Vapour was coming out of the air vent. |
vaporization, also UK: vaporisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (conversion to gas) | 蒸发 zhēng fā |
| | 汽化 qì huà |
| | 挥发 huī fā |
vaporize [sth], also UK: vaporise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (turn [sth] into vapour) | 使蒸发
|
| | 使汽化
|
| | 使挥发
|
vaporize, also UK: vaporise viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (become vapour) | 蒸发 zhēng fā |
| | 汽化 qì huà |
| | 挥发 huī fā |
vaporizer, UK: vaporiser nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (inhaler, atomizer) | 喷雾器 pēn wù qì |
| | 蒸馏器 zhēng liú qì |
| | 汽化器 qì huà qì |
| You can use a vaporizer for a wide variety of respiratory problems. |
vapory (US), vapoury (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (resembling a vapor) (美式拼法) | 雾状的,似雾的,似蒸汽的
|
varicolored (US), varicoloured (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (variegated, multi-coloured) (美式拼法) | 杂色的,多色的,五颜六色的,斑驳的
|
veggie (US, UK), vegie (AU) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal, abbreviation (vegetarian) (vegetarian的缩略形式,非正式用语) | 素食者,吃素的人
|
| This recipe is ideal for veggies. |
veggie (US, UK), vegie (AU) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal, abbreviation (relating to vegetarianism) | 素食主义的 sù shí zhǔ yì de |
| More and more people are opting for a veggie lifestyle these days. |
veggie (US, UK), vegie (AU) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal, abbreviation (food: vegetarian) | 素食 sù shí |
| There is a wide choice of veggie dishes on the menu. |
verbalization, also UK: verbalisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (putting [sth] into words) | 用言语表达 yòng yán yǔ biǎo dá |
verbalize [sth], also UK: verbalise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (articulate, express [sth] in words) | 用语言表达 yòng yǔ yán biǎo dá |
| | 描述 miáo shù |
| | 表述 biǎo shù |
victimization, also UK: victimisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (harassment, targeting [sb]) | 迫害 pò hài |
| There is an urgent need to raise awareness about victimization of people with severe mental illness. |
victimize [sb], also UK: victimise [sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (persecute, target as victim) | 使受害 shǐ shòu hài |
| | 迫害 pò hài |
| Identity theft victimizes people of all ages and income levels. |
video store, UK: video shop nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | dated, US (shop selling videocassettes) (旧时用语) | 音像销售店,盒式录像带销售店
|
video store, UK: video shop nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | dated, US (place for renting videocassettes) (旧时用语) | 音像租赁店,盒式录像带租赁店
|
| I'm going to the video store to get a movie for tonight. |
vigor, UK: vigour nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (energy) (美式拼法) | 精力,活力
|
| John may be nearly 80 years old, but he's still full of vigour. |
vise, UK: vice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (clamp) (美国英语) | 老虎钳,大钳子
|
| Secure the piece in a vise before working on it. |
visitor center, tourist information center (US), visitors' centre, tourist information centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tourist information office) | 游客信息中心
|
visualization, also UK: visualisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (act of picturing [sth] in the mind) (脑中对事物的想象) | 形象化 xíng xiàng huà |
visualization, also UK: visualisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sth] pictured in the mind) (脑海中想象出来的) | 形象 xíng xiàng |
visualize [sth], also UK: visualise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (picture in the mind) | 在脑中设想 zài nǎo zhōng shè xiǎng |
| A sketch will help you to visualize your garden design. |
visualizer, UK: visualiser nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] good at forming mental images) | 视觉型的人 shì jué xíng de rén |
| | 擅于对抽象的东西作形象化想像的人 shàn yú duì chōu xiàng de dōng xī zuò xíng xiàng huà xiǎng xiàng de rén |
vitalization, also UK: vitalisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (invigoration, enlivening) | 激发活力
|
| | 注入生命力
|
vitalize [sth], also UK: vitalise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enliven, invigorate [sth]) | 使…活跃 shǐ huó yuè |
| | 给…以活力 gěi yǐ huó lì |
| | 使充满生机 shǐ chōng mǎn shēng jī |
vocalization, also UK: vocalisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (voicing, uttering of [sth]) | 发声
|
vocalize [sth], also UK: vocalise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (voice, say [sth] aloud) | 大声说出 dà shēng shuō chū |
| | 大声发出…声音
|
volatilize [sth], also UK: volatilise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (chemistry: make volatile) (化学) | 使…挥发 shǐ huī fā |
vulcanization, also UK: vulcanisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (heat-treating process for rubber) (橡胶) | 硫化,硬化
|
vulcanize [sth], also UK: vulcanise⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (rubber: subject to heat treatment) (在橡胶中掺入硫磺加热使其硬而结实) | 使硫化,使硬化
|
vulcanized rubber, also UK: vulcanised rubber nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (strengthened rubber for tyres, etc.) | 硫化橡胶 liú huà xiàng jiāo |
| | 硬化橡胶 yìng huà xiàng jiāo |
| Automobile tires are made of a strong vulcanized rubber. |
vulgarization, also UK: vulgarisation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (process of popularization) | 俗化 sú huà |
| | 通俗化 tōng sú huà |
| | 通俗化 tōng sú huà |
vulgarize [sth], also UK: vulgarise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (popularize [sth]) | 使…通俗化 shǐ tōng sú huà |
| | 使…大众化 shǐ dà zhòng huà |
| | 使…普及化 shǐ pǔ jí huà |
vulgarize [sth], also UK: vulgarise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (debase, make [sth] vulgar) | 使…庸俗化 shǐ yōng sú huà |
| | 使…粗俗化 shǐ cū sú huà |
| | 俗化… sú huà |
vulgarizer, UK: vulgariser nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: makes [sth] popular) (美式拼法) | 使(某事、某物)通俗化的人 shǐ mǒu shì mǒu wù tōng sú huà de rén |
vulgarizer, UK: vulgariser nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: debases [sth]) | 使(某事、某物)庸俗化的人 shǐ mǒu shì mǒu wù yōng sú huà de rén |
wading pool (US), paddling pool (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (shallow water pool for children) | 儿童浅水池 ér tóng qiǎn shuǐ chí |
| The children took off their shoes and walked around in the shallow wading pool. |
wagon, also UK: waggon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (horse-drawn vehicle) | 四轮运货马车 sì lún yùn huò mǎ chē |
| | 四轮载人马车 sì lún zài rén mǎ chē |
| | 大篷车 dà péng chē |
| They loaded all their possessions onto a wagon and left. |
wagon, also UK: waggon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (child's toy vehicle) | 儿童玩具推车 ér tóng wán jù tuī chē |
| The children took turns pulling each other in a wagon. |
wagon, station wagon, also UK: waggon, station waggon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, informal (station wagon) | 旅行车 lǚ xíng chē |
| | 客货两用小汽车 kè huò liǎng yòng xiǎo qì chē |
| | 小型客车 xiǎo xíng kè chē |
| We don't need a wagon now that the children are grown. |
wagon, also UK: waggon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (freight carriage) | 铁路货车 tiě lù huò chē |
| The wagons were stopped on the tracks, blocking traffic. |
| 货运列车停在铁轨上,堵塞了交通。 |
wait around, also UK: wait about vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (wait for [sb/sth]) | 呆呆地等待
|
| | 什么也不做地等候
|
warm color (US), warm colour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bold color such as red) | 暖色
|
| | 暖色调
|
| Colin is going to paint the room in warm colours. |
wash bag, also UK: sponge bag nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bag for toiletries) | 洗漱包
|
wasp nest (US), wasp's nest, wasps' nest (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (structure built by wasps) | 蜂窝 fēng wō |
| | 黄蜂窝 huáng fēng wō |
| Take this spray into the steeple and take care of that wasp nest. |
water vapor (US), water vapour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (steam) | 水蒸气 shuǐ zhēng qì |
| Water vapor is produced by boiling liquid water or sublimating ice. |
watercolor (US), watercolour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (water-based paints) | 水彩颜料 shuǐ cǎi yán liào |
| The artist used watercolours in his paintings of the English countryside. |