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词汇 burden
释义

burden

Listen:
 [ˈb3ːrdən]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
burden nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (load)负荷
fù hè
  重负
zhòng fù
 The donkey can carry a heavy burden.
 驴子能负重。
burden nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (weight)重负
zhòng fù
 The burden of his heavy backpack was hard on his knees.
burden nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (encumbrance)负担
fù dān
  包袱
bāo fú
  累赘
léi zhuì
 Payments for the two cars are a burden on the family's resources.
burden⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (mental: add pressure) (比喻,精神、心理、感情上)加负担于,加压力于
 Don't burden your mother with your problems.
 不要用你的问题增加你妈妈的负担。
burden nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (mental: pressure) (比喻,精神、心理、感情上)负担,包袱
 She has too many emotional burdens to relax properly.
 她有太多感情负担,不能好好放松下来。
burden nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (mental: responsibility) (义务、责任等精神上的)重担
zhòng dàn
 Being responsible for the family is a burden to him.
 家庭责任在他看来是个重担。
burden [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep figurative (impose [sth] troublesome)把某事加诸在某人肩上
  用某事劳烦某人
 Don't burden your mother with your problems.
 别用你自己的问题去劳烦母亲。
burden [sth] with [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (load)给…装(货)
 They burdened the truck with even more weight.
 他们给卡车装了更多货。

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
beast of burden nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (animal used for heavy work)驮畜
tuó chù
 The water buffalo is the traditional beast of burden in Thailand.
burden of proof nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (law: responsibility of accuser)举证责任
jǔ zhèng zé rèn
 Under the law of this country, the burden of proof lies with the person making an accusation.
burden of proof nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (philosophy: need to provide evidence) (哲学方法)举证责任
jǔ zhèng zé rèn
burden with debt vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cause to owe a lot of money)使负债
shǐ fù zhài
burden yourself with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (take on too much responsibility for)为…所累
wèi suǒ lèi
  使自己承受太多负担
shǐ zì jǐ chéng shòu tài duō fù dān
 Don't burden yourself with all the troubles of the world.
burden yourself with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (trouble, concern yourself with)使自己受困扰
shǐ zì jǐ shòu kùn rǎo
  为…所烦扰
wèi suǒ fán rǎo
 Don't burden yourself with my insignificant problems.
relieve [sb] of a burden v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (release from a responsibility)为某人减轻负担
wèi mǒu rén jiǎn qīng fù dān
  减轻某人的负担
jiǎn qīng mǒu rén de fù dān

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

burden ['b&:dn]
I n [c]
1 (=responsibility, worry) 负(負)担(擔) fùdān
2 (frm: load) 负(負)荷 fùhè
II vt to burden sb with [+ problem, news] 使某人负(負)担(擔)某事 shǐ mǒurén fùdān mǒushì
  • to be a burden on sb
    成为(為)某人的累赘(贅) chéngwéi mǒurén de léizhuì
在这些条目还发现'burden':
在英文解释里:
a millstone around your neck - absorb the shock - albatross - atlas - burthen - cross - dead weight - disencumber - encumber - encumbrance - get stuck - give relief - grow light - imposition - laden - load - load down - lumber - millstone - onus - overload - overtax - saddle - shoulder - weigh down - weight - yoke
中文:
包袱 - 负担 - 负重 - 重担
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