| 释义 |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 动词短语 | | f*** [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | vulgar, offensive, slang (spoil) | 损坏
sǔn huài | | | | 毁坏
huǐ huài | | | | 毁掉
huǐ diào | | 备注: A hyphen is used when the term is a noun | | | I wish my parents would stop f***ing up my life! | | f*** [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | vulgar, offensive, slang (do badly) | 瞎弄
xiā nòng | | | | 搞糟
gǎo zāo | | | | 搞砸
gǎo zá | | | She f***ed up the exam. | | | 她这次考试搞砸了。 | | f*** [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | vulgar, offensive, slang (damage psychologically) | 使精神崩溃
| | | Dan's experiences during the war had f***ed him up. | | f*** up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | vulgar, offensive, slang (make mistake) | 犯错误
fàn cuò wù | | | | 弄错
nòng cuò | | | I'm sorry. I f***ed up. | | gang up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (work as group) | 联合起来（工作）
lián hé qǐ lái （ gōng zuò ） | | | | 联手
lián shǒu | | | The opposition parties ganged up to block the government's plans. | | gang up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (oppose as group) | 联合起来（反击）
| | | | 联手（反击）
| | | You can't win an argument with those two: they gang up every time. | | gas up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | US, informal (fill a vehicle's petrol tank) (给车) | 加汽油，加油
| | | Tom stopped at the gas station to gas up. | gas [sth] up,
gas up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | US, informal (vehicle: fill tank with petrol) | 给...加汽油，给…加油
| | | (马来西亚，新加坡) | 为（汽车）添油，为（汽车）打油
| | | Anne gassed her car up on her way to work. | | gear up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (put on clothing, kit) | 为…换上行头
| | | The players were starting to gear up for the big game. | | gear up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative, informal (mentally: get ready) | 为…做好心理准备
| | | I'm trying to gear up for my final exams on Monday. | | gear up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (vehicle: put in higher gear) (汽车) | 换高速挡
| | | The driver geared up and pressed down on the accelerator as hard as he could. | | gear up to do [sth] vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative, informal (increase work rate) | 提高效率以做某事
| | | This business needs to gear up to beat our competitors. | | get up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (stand) | 站起来
zhàn qǐ lái | | | Don't just sit there and watch; get up and help me! | | | 别光坐在那儿看，快起来帮我！ | | get [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (rouse, waken) | 叫醒
jiào xǐng | | | | 唤醒
huàn xǐng | | | It's his mother who gets him up every morning and his father who puts him to bed. | | get [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (summon: courage, etc.) (勇气) | 鼓起
gǔ qǐ | | | (力气) | 使出
| | | I couldn't quite get up the courage to ask him on a date. | | get [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | slang (make [sb] ejaculate) | 使某人射精
| | get up to [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (do: [sth] mischievous) (常指不好的事情) | 做，干
| give [sth] up,
give up doing [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | UK (habit, addiction: quit) | 放弃
fàng qì | | | | 舍弃
shě qì | | | It'll be hard, but I'm going to try giving up chocolate for Lent. | | give up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (stop guessing) | 不猜了
| | | OK, I give up. What's the answer? | | go up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal, figurative (burn, explode) | 爆炸
bào zhà | | | | 起火
qǐ huǒ | | | | 燃烧起来
rán shāo qǐ lái | gobble [sth] up,
gobble up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (eat hungrily) | 狼吞虎咽
láng tūn hǔ yàn | | | | 大口地吃
dà kǒu de chī | | | The way he gobbled up all that food, you would think he hadn't eaten for days. | gobble [sth] up,
gobble up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, figurative (use up rapidly) | 吞耗
| | | | 吞噬
tūn shì | | | The main problem with the program is that it gobbles up memory by the megabyte. | goof [sth] up,
goof up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | US, slang (bungle) | 犯错误
fàn cuò wù | | 备注: A hyphen is used when the term is a noun. | grass [sb] up,
grass up [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | UK, slang (inform on) | 告发…
| grind [sth] up,
grind up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (make into powder) | 把…磨成粉
bǎ … mó chéng fěn | gross [sb] up,
gross up [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (pay employee back for taxes paid) | 给…缴税补偿
| | grow up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (become adult or mature) (本义) | 成长，长大
| | | I grew up in a village in Southern England. As a child, Kenny wanted to be a policeman when he grew up. | | | 我在英格兰南部的一个村庄长大。肯尼还是个孩子的时候，想长大以后成为一名警察。 | gum [sth] up,
gum up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (ruin [sth]) | 搞乱
gǎo luàn | | | | 搞砸
gǎo zá | | | Hallie really gummed this whole project up when she decided to give the boss our plan before we had a chance to revise it. | | | 在我们有机会修改它之前，海莉决定把我们的计划给老板，她真的把整个项目搞砸了。 | | gum up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (become sticky, stuck) | 发粘
fā nián | | | | 粘住
zhān zhù | | | The paint was left out and after a day it started to gum up. | | hack [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | slang (bring up by coughing) (俚语) | 把…咳出来
| | | I'm so glad I've never smoked after seeing what he's just hacked up. | | hack [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (computing: modify quickly) (计算机) | 快速建立，快速修改
| | hang up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (replace phone receiver) | 挂机
guà jī | | | | 挂断
guà duàn | | | It is very rude to hang up in the middle of a telephone conversation. | | | 突然中途挂电话是一种非常粗鲁的行为。 |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 复合形式： | | fry-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, informal (meal: fried egg, sausage, etc.) | 煎鸡蛋
jiān jī dàn | | | | 煎火腿
| | f*** [sth] up for [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | vulgar, offensive, slang (spoil) | 把…的…毁掉
| | | Bob felt bad about f***ing the holiday up for everyone else by becoming ill. | | f***-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | vulgar, offensive, slang (useless person, failure) | 失败的人
shī bài de rén | | | | 糟糕的人
| | | | 没用的人
méi yòng de rén | | | My brother is such a f***-up; he never does anything right. | | f***-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | vulgar, offensive, slang (mess, failure) | 乱七八糟
luàn qī bā zāo | | | | 一团糟
yì tuán zāo | | f***ed up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | vulgar, offensive, slang (ruined, botched) (俚语，粗俗用语) | 糟糕的，毁了的
| | | I loaned her my bicycle and when she returned it, it was completely f***ed up. | f***ed up,
f***ed-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | vulgar, offensive, slang (inappropriate, wrong) (俚语，粗俗用语) | 错误的，不恰当的，一塌糊涂的
| | | That was a really f***ed-up thing you did. | | f***ed up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | slang, vulgar (psychologically damaged) (俚语，粗俗用语) | 精神混乱的，心理不正常的，神经病的
| | | I'm not getting involved with a f***ed up guy like that again! | | fuel up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | US, slang (eat, nourish oneself) (俚语) | 吃东西，补充能量
| | | You need to fuel up for the big day ahead of you, so you'd better finish your breakfast. | | fuel up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | US, slang (fill fuel tank on vehicle) (俚语) | 补充燃料，给（车）加油
| | | The explosion was caused by the fashion models, who were smoking while fueling up their car. | | full up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (completely full) (非正式用语) | 充满的，装满的
| | further up advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (higher) | 更高地
gèng gāo de | | | | 更向上地
gèng xiàng shàng de | | | The house we're looking for is further up the street. | | gang up on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (join together in attacking) (非正式用语) | 联合起来对付，结伙对付
| | | The boy always complained that his three sisters were ganging up on him. | | gather [sth] up vtr + adv | (collect) | 收集到一起
shōu jí dào yì qǐ | | | | 汇总
huì zǒng | | | | 聚拢
jù lǒng | | | Gather up all the toys and put them in their correct place. | | gear up to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (mentally: get ready) | 做好心理准备做某事
| | | Palmer is gearing up to play in the Denver Broncos' season opener vs. the Indianapolis Colts. | | get beaten up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (suffer a physical beating) (非正式用语) | 挨打，挨揍
| | | From his black eye and bloody nose, everyone knew he'd gotten beaten up good in the fight. | | get right back up v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (recover quickly) | 振作起来
zhèn zuò qǐ lái | | | (比喻义) | 站起来
zhàn qǐ lái | | get up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (rise in the morning) | 起床
qǐ chuáng | | | I had to get up early today for a meeting at 7:00 AM. | | get up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US, slang (dress for an effect) (俚语) | 装扮，打扮
| | | The Real Housewives of New Jersey get themselves up like cheap hookers. | | get [sb] up in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | slang (dress [sb]) | 给…穿…
| | get yourself up in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (dress in fancy clothes) | 穿…
| | | She got herself up in a gold sequinned dress and heavy make-up. | getup (US),
get-up (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang (clothing) | 服装
fú zhuāng | | | | 衣服
yī fú | | | | 穿戴
chuān dài | | | She looks awful in that get-up! | | get up on [sth] vi + prep | (move onto [sth], as a stage) | 进入
jìn rù | | | | 开始
kāi shǐ | get up and go,
get-up-and-go nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang (energy, motivation) | 干劲
gàn jìn | | | | 进取心
jìn qǔ xīn | | | Alan has plenty of get up and go, and is always busy with some new project. | | get up early v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (rise at early hour) | 起床早
qǐ chuáng zǎo | | | I have a conference this Saturday, so I will have to get up early for it. | | get up [sb]'s nose v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | UK, informal (annoy [sb]) | 惹恼
rě nǎo | | | | 使…生气
shǐ shēng qì | | get wound up v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, slang (become annoyed) | 变得恼怒的
| | | | 被激怒的
bèi jī nù de | | | Jason gets very wound up whenever I mention the incident. | | get your hopes up v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (be optimistic) | 令人鼓起希望
lìng rén gǔ qǐ xī wàng | | | | 令人乐观起来
lìng rén lè guān qǐ lái | | | Don't get your hopes up: our chances of winning are slim. | | get your Irish up v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | US, informal, potentially offensive (get angry) | 火气上来
| | | | 开始冒火
| giddy up!,
gee up!,
hup! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (to a horse: go) (对马说) | 驾，走
| | | What are you waiting for, Silver? Giddy up! | | Give it up! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (stop trying) | 放弃吧！
| | | Helen is never going to date you--give it up! | | give it up v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (stop trying) | 放弃
fàng qì | | | That's never going to work; I'd give it up, if I were you. | | give up vi + vtr | (surrender) | 投降
tóu xiáng | | | I give up - you're far better than me at this game! | | give up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (stop trying) | 放弃
fàng qì | | | | 舍弃
shě qì | | | | 不再努力
bú zài nǔ lì | | | I gave up going there. | | give up hope v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be pessimistic) | 放弃希望
fàng qì xī wàng | | | | 悲观绝望
| | | When looking for a job, the key is not to give up hope. | | give up hope of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be resigned) | 放弃对…的希望
| | | The team never gave up hope of victory. | | give up hope of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be resigned) | 放弃做…的希望
| | | The couple had given up hope of having a child. | | give up on v | (loose confidence in: [sb], [sth]) | 对…失去信心/不抱希望
duì shī qù xìn xīn bú bào xī wàng | | | Don't give up on me! I just need a little more encouragement. | | give up on v | (cease to attempt to do, accomplish: [sth]) | 放弃做某事
fàng qì zuò mǒu shì | | | I gave up on coming up with a good example for this. | | give up on doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (abandon: an effort) | 放弃…
fàng qì | | | I gave up on trying to find a good example. | | give-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sth] conceded) | 让出，退让
| | give-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (business: shared commission) (证券等) | 让与交易
| | 备注: 主经纪商介入执行经纪商和客户之间，成为交易双方的交易对手。主经纪商与执行经纪商的交易称为让与交易。 | | give-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (business: part of a shared commission) | 让与交易中的一方
| | giving up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (act of quitting or abandoning [sth]) | 放弃
fàng qì | | | | 放手
fàng shǒu | | | After 40 years, he is finally giving up smoking. | | glance up vi + adv | (look briefly upwards) | 朝上看一眼
| | | | 往上瞥一眼
| | | The soccer player glanced up before crossing the ball into the penalty area. | | go up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (increase) | 上涨
shàng zhǎng | | | | 增长
zēng zhǎng | | | She was very pleased when the price of her shares went up by 20 per cent overnight! | | go up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be built) | 建起
jiàn qǐ | | | | 兴建起
xīng jiàn qǐ | | | The builder confirmed that the front wall will go up before the side walls. | | go up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (rise) | 上升
shàng shēng | | | She went up the ladder very slowly as it was rather rickety. | | go up in flames v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be burned) | 被烧掉
bèi shāo diào | | | | 被烧毁
bèi shāo huǐ | | | He watched in despair as his house went up in flames. | | go up in smoke viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (go to waste, come to nothing) (比喻) | 化为云烟，化为灰烬
| | | When the business went bankrupt, twenty years of hard work went up in smoke. | | go up in smoke viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | literal (burn in fire) (本义) | 烧毁，烧尽
| | | When I tried to make dinner, I accidentally started a fire and was forced to watch my house go up in smoke. | | go up to vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (approach, accost) | 靠近…
kào jìn | | | | 接近…
jiē jìn | | | Don't be shy, just go up to him and say hi! | | go up to vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reach as high as) | 上升至...
shàng shēng zhì | | | | 增长到…
zēng cháng dào | | | I want some boots that go up to my knees. | ground up,
ground-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (minced or pulverized) | 被磨碎的
bèi mó suì de | | | | 被碾碎的
bèi niǎn suì de | | | Garam masala is made from ground-up spices and is used in making curries. | | grow up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (assume adult responsibility) (比喻) | 长大成人
zhǎng dà chéng rén | | | I wish my brother would grow up and get a place of his own. | | grow up interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (stop acting childishly) | 别那么幼稚了！
bié nà me yòu zhì le | | | Grow up and start acting your age! | | growing up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (process: becoming adult) | 成长
chéng zhǎng | | | | 成熟
chéng shú | | | | 长大
zhǎng dà | | | A big part of growing up is learning to accept what you cannot change. | grown-up,
grown up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (adult, mature) | 成熟的
chéng shú de | | | | 成年的
chéng nián de | | | | 成人的
chéng rén de | | 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun | | | The little girl thought it was very grown-up to wear lipstick. | | grown-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (adult person) | 成年人
chéng nián rén | | | It's a movie for grown-ups; it's certainly not for children. | | gum up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause [sth] not to operate properly) | 使...出乱子
shǐ chū luàn zi | | | | 弄糟…
nòng zāo | | | The spilled orange juice caused the toy's gears to gum up. | | gummed-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (stuck together) | 被粘住的
| | | | 糊住的
| | | Hay fever can lead to gummed-up eyelids. | | | 花粉热会导致眼睑被分泌物粘住。 | gussied up,
gussied-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | US, informal (dressed in a showy way) | 精心打扮的
jīng xīn dǎ bàn de | | | | 打扮得花枝招展的
dǎ bàn de huā zhī zhāo zhǎn de | | 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun | | | Why are you all gussied up; is there a party? | gussy,
gussy up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US, informal (decorate, embellish) (非正式用语) | 装饰…，修饰…，粉饰…，把…打扮得漂漂亮亮
| | hack up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut up, chop into uneven pieces) | 劈成块
pī chéng kuài | | | | 剁成块
duò chéng kuài | | | The cook hacked up the meat into several pieces. | ham,
ham it up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (overact) | 表演过火
biǎo yǎn guò huǒ | | | | 夸张过头
kuā zhāng guò tóu | | | Fred decided to ham his act up a bit when the audience didn't react. | | | 当观众没有反应时，弗雷德决定表演过火一点。 | | ham it up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (overact, perform in an exaggerated way) (非正式用语) | 演得过火
yǎn de guò huǒ | | | The kid was really hamming it up, and the crowd loved it. | | Hands up interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (used to invite a show of hands) | 举起手来
| hang up,
hang-up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (suspend from a high place) | 挂起
guà qǐ | | 备注: hyphen used when term is a noun 短语作名词时需用连字符连接 | | | The children hung up their coats at the back of the classroom. | hang up,
hang-up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (impede, block) (非正式用语) | 耽搁，延误
| | | The car accident near the highway off ramp hung up traffic for several hours. |
Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011: up [ ^p] I prep 1 (= to higher point on) [+ hill, slope, ladder, stairs] 沿…向上 yán…xiàngshàng- he went up the stairs/the hill/the ladder
他上了楼(樓)/山/梯子 tā shàngle lóu/shān/tīzi
2 (= along) [+ road, river] 沿着(著) yánzhe- a bus came/went up the road
一辆(輛)公共汽车(車)沿着(著)路开(開)过(過)来(來)/过去 yī liàng gōnggòng qìchē yánzhe lù kāi guòlái/guòqù
3 (= at higher point on) [+ hill, ladder, tree] 在…高处(處) zài…gāochù [+ road] 在…高远(遠)处(處) zài…gāoyuǎnchù [+ river] 在…上游(遊) zài…shàngyóu- the cat was up a tree
猫(貓)在树(樹)上 māo zài shù shang
- they live further up the street
他们(們)住在这(這)条(條)街那边(邊)儿(兒) tāmen zhù zài zhè tiáo jiē nàbiānr
II adv 1 (= towards higher point) 往上 wǎngshàng- the lift only goes up to the 12th floor
电(電)梯只到12层(層)楼(樓)以上 diàntī zhǐ dào shí'èr céng lóu yǐshàng
- to pace up and down
走来(來)走去 zǒu lái zǒu qù
2 (= at higher point) 高高地 gāogāo de- up in the sky
在天上 zài tiānshang - up here/there
这(這)/那上面 zhè/nà shàngmian - up above
再往上 zài wǎng shàng
3▶ to be up (= be out of bed) 起床 qǐchuáng (= be at an end) [ time] 结(結)束 jiéshù (= be on the increase) [ price, level, amount] 上升 shàngshēng- what's up?
(inf) 怎么(麼)了？ zěnme le？
- what's up with him?
他怎么(麼)了？ tā zěnme le？
4 (= to/in the north) 在/向北方 zài/xiàng běifāng- he often comes up to Scotland
他常北上去苏(蘇)格兰(蘭) tā cháng běishàng qù Sūgélán
- how long are you staying up here?
你在那儿(兒)住了多久了？ nǐ zài nàr zhùle duō jiǔ le？
5 (approaching)▶ to go/come/run up (to sb) (朝某人)走去/走过(過)来(來)/跑去 (cháo mǒurén) zǒuqù/zǒu guòlái/pǎoqù 6▶ up to (= as far as) 直到 zhídào ( in approximations) 多达(達) duōdá- the water came up to his knees
水到他的膝盖(蓋)了 shuǐ dào tā de xīgài le - I can spend up to £100
我可以花到100英镑(鎊) wǒ kěyǐ huādào yībǎi yīngbàng - up to 100 people
多达(達)100人 duō dá yībǎi rén
7▶ up to or until 直到 zhídào- I'll be here up to or until 5.30 pm
我会(會)一直呆到下午5点(點)30分 wǒ huì yīzhí dāidào xiàwǔ wǔ diǎn sānshí fēn
- up to now
直到现(現)在 zhídào xiànzài
8▶ it is up to you (to decide) 随(隨)便你（决(決)定） suíbiàn nǐ (juédìng) 9▶ to be up to sth ( inf: be doing) 忙于(於)做某件坏(壞)事 máng yú zuò mǒu jiàn huàishì- what is he up to?
他在捣(搗)什么(麼)鬼？ tā zài dǎo shénme guǐ？
10▶ to be up to sth (= adequate for) [+ task] 足够(夠)某事 zúgòu mǒushì [+ standard] 达(達)到某事 dádào mǒushì- his work is not up to the required standard
他的工作未能达(達)到要求的标(標)准(準) tā de gōngzuò wèi néng dádào yāoqiú de biāozhǔn
- to be up to doing sth
胜(勝)任做某事 shèngrèn zuò mǒushì
11▶ to feel up to sth/to doing sth 感到能胜(勝)任某事/感到有力气(氣)做某事 gǎndào néng shèngrèn mǒushì/gǎndào yǒu lìqi zuò mǒushì 12 ( in other expressions) ▶ to be up against sb/sth 面临(臨)某人/某事 miànlín mǒurén/mǒushì- to be up for discussion
即将(將)讨(討)论(論) jíjiāng tǎolùn
III vt (=increase) 增加 zēngjiā IV vi (inf)▶ she upped and left 她突然起身离(離)开(開)了 tā tūrán qǐshēn líkāi le V n pl ▶ ups and downs ( in life, career) 起起伏伏 qǐqǐ fúfú- we all have our ups and downs
我们(們)都有盛衰浮沉 wǒmen dōu yǒu shèngshuāi fúchén
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