英语词汇“run-up”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
run-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(preceding period)	事件的前奏曲 shì jiàn de qián zòu qǔ
		序幕 xù mù
	Restaurants make a large part of their annual profit in the run-up to Christmas.
run-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(time of preparation)	准备阶段
	In the run-up to the World Cup, football fans all over the world become crazy with excitement.
run-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(aircraft: prior to take-off) (飞机)	引擎加速
	The plane began to make its run-up to take-off.

复合形式：
英语		中文
run [sth] up [sth] vtr + prep	(flag, banner: raise on pole) (旗帜、横幅等)	将…挂上
		将…升到…上
	The Boy Scouts are running the flag up the pole.
run [sth] up, run up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(incur bill) (账单等)	积欠 jī qiàn
	Shawna ran up a huge phone bill last month.
run up to [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(run to [sth/sb] and stop)	跑向
		奔向 bēn xiàng
	The boys ran up to the front of the church.
run [sth] up, run up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(make larger, increase)	使...快速上涨
		令…迅速增加
	The sudden shortage ran up the prices of butter and cheese.
run up against [sb/sth] vtr phrasal 3-part	(face challenge)	面对...的挑战
		遭遇了...
	The explorers ran up against some serious problems when the weather suddenly worsened.