复合形式: in | IN |
experienced in [sth] adj + prep | (knowledgeable, practised) | 在...方面有经验的
|
| | 在...方面老练的
|
| Amanda used to work on the front desk of a hotel, so she's experienced in customer service. |
| 阿曼达曾在一家酒店的前台工作,所以在客户服务方面有经验。 |
experienced in doing [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (knowledgeable, practised) | 在做...上有经验的
|
| | 在做...方面老练的
|
| Harry is the director of a large department, so he's experienced in managing staff. |
| 哈利是一个大部门的主管,所以员工管理上很有经验。 |
expert on [sth], expert in [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (specialist on: a subject, area) | 专家 zhuān jiā |
| | 权威 quán wēi |
| Lisa wrote her doctoral thesis on Foucault, so she's an expert on the subject. |
| 丽莎的博士论文写的就是福柯,她在这方面是专家。 |
explosion in [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sudden dramatic increase) | 激增 jī zēng |
| There has been an explosion this year in the number of blogs about parenting. |
factor [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (include in calculation) | 把…计算在内
|
| We forgot to factor in the cost of air conditioning. |
factor into, factor in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (include) | 包括… bāo kuò |
| | 考虑到… kǎo lǜ dào |
fade in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (tv, film: appear gradually) (影片等) | 淡入,逐渐出现
|
| At the opening of the movie, we fade in on a scene of a family at the dinner table. |
fade-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (film: image appearing) (电影镜头剪辑方式) | 淡入 dàn rù |
| | 渐现
|
fade-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (slow volume increase) | 渐增
|
fall head over heels in love with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (fall in love) | 与...疯狂相爱
|
| | 与...深陷爱河
|
fall in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (take place in formation) | 没有提供翻译
|
| The soldiers fell in when the whistle blew. |
fall in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (collapse) | 坍塌 tān tā |
| | 倒塌 dǎo tā |
| The snow was so heavy last year, the roof of the old house fell in. |
fall in love v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (couple: become infatuated) | 相爱
|
| | 坠入爱河 zhuì rù ài hé |
| The couple fell in love when they were in college. |
| 那对情侣大学时便坠入爱河。 |
fall in love v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become infatuated: with [sb]) | 坠入爱河 zhuì rù ài hé |
| | 坠入情网 zhuì rù qíng wǎng |
| Gina falls in love every five minutes! |
fall in love with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become infatuated with [sb]) | 爱上某人 ài shàng mǒu rén |
| I think I fell in love with him the very first time we met. |
fall in love at first sight viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (become infatuated with a stranger) | 一见钟情 yí jiàn zhōng qíng |
| | 一见倾心 yí jiàn qīng xīn |
| As soon as I saw him across the dance floor, I fell in love at first sight. |
fall in value nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (decrease in amount [sth] is worth) | 贬值 biǎn zhí |
| | 跌价 diē jià |
| The greater the mileage on the car, the more it will fall in value. |
fall in with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (start to associate with) | 偶然碰到,偶遇
|
| | 赞同… zàn tóng … |
| His grades dropped when he fell in with the wrong crowd. |
fall in with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (accept: plan, idea) | 同意 tóng yì |
| | 赞成 zàn chéng |
| She is convinced that everyone will fall in with her plan once they understand it. |
father-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (father of one's husband or wife) | 岳父 yuè fù |
| | 公公 gōng gōng |
| I have a very good relationship with my wife's family, especially with my father-in-law. |
feature in [sth] vi + prep | (play significant part) | 是…的特色
|
| This theme features prominently in Mr. Gold's newest book. |
feel hemmed in vi + adj | informal (feel restrained) (非正式用语) | 感觉被困住或牵绊 gǎn jué bèi kùn zhù huò qiān bàn |
fence [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (animals: confine) (动物) | 用围栏把…围起来
|
fence [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (area: enclose) (区域) | 把…围起来
|
| They fenced in the yard in the hope of keeping foxes away from their chickens. |
fence [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative ([sb]: confine, restrict) (某人) | 把…关起来,把…监禁起来
|
figure in [sth] vi + prep | (be included) | 包括 bāo kuò |
| | 算进
|
fill [sth] in, fill in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (complete: a form, blank) (在表格中) | 填写 tián xiě |
| If you don't fill in every answer on the form, the inspector will be suspicious. |
fill [sth] in, fill in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (details, information: provide in writing) (信息) | 填写 tián xiě |
| Please fill in your name, address and email so we can get back to you. |
fill in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (substitute for [sb]) | 临时替代
|
| | 临时替补
|
| John had an emergency so I am filling in. |
fill in for [sb] vi phrasal + prep | informal (substitute for [sb]) | 临时替代
|
| | 临时替补
|
| I'm filling in for my boss at the board meeting next week. |
fill [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative, informal (person: update) | 让…临时替代
|
| He had to leave the meeting for a while, so we filled him in when he got back. |
fill [sb] in on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (person: update) | 告知…最新情况
|
| Andy filled me in on the latest developments. |
fill-in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (person: substitute) | 临时补缺的人 lín shí bǔ quē de rén |
| | 替补人员 tì bǔ rén yuán |
| The assistant coach will be the fill-in for the head coach who's ill tonight. |
fill-in adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (temporary) | 临时的 lín shí de |
| | 暂时的 zàn shí de |
| | 一时的 yì shí de |
| I'm afraid it's only a fill-in post we're offering you. |
fill in the blanks v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | UK, informal, figurative (make inferences) | 推断 tuī duàn |
fit in [sth], fit into [sth] vi + prep | (have correct dimensions) | 能被…装下
|
| | 能装进
|
| That table does not fit in the small room. |
fit in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (belong) | 适应 shì yìng |
| With that attitude, he'll never fit in here. |
fit [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (make room for) | 插入 chā rù |
| I think we can fit one more in at this table. |
fit in with [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be easily assimilated) | 适合… shì hé … |
| His lifestyle doesn't fit in with the group. |
fitting in nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (assimilation to group) | 融入 róng rù |
| Rachel has always been good at fitting in; she makes friends easily. |
flash in the pan nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | idiom ([sth] promising which then disappoints) | 空欢喜一场 kōng huān xǐ yì chǎng |
| | 好景不长 hǎo jǐng bù cháng |
| | 昙花一现 tán huā yí xiàn |
| After four weeks of rain we had a sunny morning yesterday, but it turned out to be just a flash in the pan. |
flood in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (arrive in large numbers) (比喻) | 大量涌进,涌入
|
| Complaints flooded in as soon as the comments were broadcast. |
flood in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | literal (water: inundate) (本义) | 洪水泛滥,洪水涌入
|
| When the dam broke, the water began to flood in. |
flood in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (memories, emotions: overwhelm [sb]) (记忆、情感等) | 如潮水般涌来,如潮水般将人淹没
|
| When he saw the old photos, memories of his childhood began to flood in. |
fly in vi + adv | (arrive by plane) | 乘飞机抵达
|
| Justin is planning to fly in on Monday. |
fold [sth] in, fold in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (cookery: stir in gently) (烹饪) | 拌入…,加入…
|
| When the eggs and butter are well mixed, fold in the flour. |
fold in half v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (bend over on itself) | 对折 duì zhé |
| The table folds in half to make it more portable. |
follow in [sb]'s footsteps v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take the same career path as [sb] else.) | 跟随某人的脚步 gēn suí mǒu rén de jiǎo bù |
| | 步某人的后尘 bù mǒu rén de hòu chén |
| | 继承父母的事业 jì chéng fù mǔ de shì yè |
| He wanted to follow in his brother's footsteps and become a football player. |
for it, in for it exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | informal (in trouble) | 有麻烦 yǒu má fán |
| | 惹麻烦 rě má fán |
force your way in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (enter by physical force) | 强行进入 qiáng xíng jìn rù |
| | 闯入 chuǎng rù |
| She attempted to keep him outside of the house, but he forced his way in. |
friend in need nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: helps) | 患难之交 huàn nàn zhī jiāo |
| When I was made homeless, she was a true friend in need, letting me stay with her for a year. |
friend in need nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: needs help) | 需要帮助的朋友
|
| America usually helps her friends in need. |
frozen in [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (not moving due to fear, shock) (因害怕、震惊) | 因...呆住了
|
| The boy's face was frozen in fear. |
| 小男孩的脸因害怕而呆住了。 |
gain in [sth] vi + prep | (increase, improve) | 增加 zēng jiā |
| | 增长 zēng zhǎng |
| The politician gained in popularity each week. The patient is gaining in health every day. |
| 那位政客的支持率每周都在增加。病人的健康每天都在改善。 |
garbed in [sth] adj + prep | literary (wearing) | 穿着…的
|
gather in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (harvest, collect) | 收获… shōu huò |
| | 收割… shōu gē |
| The farmers were busy gathering in the sheaves. |
get a word in v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (have the chance to speak) | 插嘴,插话
|
备注: She was talking so much that I couldn't get a word in! |
| She was talking so much that I couldn't get a word in! |
get back in shape v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (regain fitness) | (通过锻炼)恢复体形 tōng guò duàn liàn huī fù tǐ xíng |
| | 恢复身材 huī fù shēn cái |
| I bought a gym membership to get back in shape. |
get bogged down in/by [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (stuck: in activity, etc.) (比喻) | 陷入 xiàn rù |
| I thought I would be able to leave early, but I got bogged down by paperwork. |
get bogged down in debt v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (owe money) | 债务缠身 zhài wù chán shēn |
| | 债台高筑 zhài tái gāo zhù |
| Neil found himself getting bogged down in debt. |
get by in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make oneself understood in: a foreign language) | 可用(某门外语)勉强应付 kě yòng mǒu mén wài yǔ miǎn qiáng yìng fù |
| My French is really hopeless so I was glad to discover that I could get by in simple English in Paris. |
get in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (arrive home) (非正式用语) | 到家 dào jiā |
| Sorry I missed you, but I got in late last night. |
get in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (enter a vehicle) | 进入 jìn rù |
| | 上(车等) shàng chē děng |
| I opened the door and got in. |
get in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (admitted to a school, etc.) (学校录取等) | 许可进入
|
get in a sweat v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (worry) | 忧虑,担心
|
| Zoe is a very calm person who seldom gets in a sweat. |
get in contact with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (get in touch with) | 开始与…接触 kāi shǐ yǔ … jiē chù |
| | 与…建立联系 yǔ … jiàn lì lián xì |
| You can get in contact with us at the address above. |
get in line v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (join a queue) | 排队等候 pái duì děng hòu |
| | 遵守秩序 zūn shǒu zhì xù |
| We all got in line for the roller-coaster. |
get in line v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (wait your turn) | 排队等待
|
| | 去排队
|
| You want to take your revenge on him? You'll have to get in line! |
get in on v | (obtain a part in, share in) | 参加 cān jiā |
| | 加入 jiā rù |
| She's always trying to get in on the action. |
get in shape v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (exercise) | 练好身材
|
| I need to get in shape before the summer bathing suit season starts. |
get [sth] in shape v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (get [sth] functioning well) | 使…运转良好
|
| The crew had to get the car in shape for the final day of the rally. |
get in the way viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be an obstacle) | 挡路 dǎng lù |
| | 妨碍 fáng ài |
| | 阻碍 zǔ ài |
| I couldn't see much of the parade because a tall fat man got in the way. |
get in touch viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (make contact) | 取得联系 qǔ dé lián xì |
| | 联络 lián luò |
| I would like to get in touch with my old friends from college. |
get in touch with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (make contact) | 和…联系
|
| | 和…取得联系
|
| I would like to get in touch with my old friends from college. |
get in trouble, get into trouble viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal (be punished for doing [sth]) (非正式用语) | 惹上麻烦 rě shàng má fán |
| I often got into trouble with my teachers. |
get in with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (start to associate with [sb]) (非正式用语) | 与…开始交往 yǔ kāi shǐ jiāo wǎng |
| He got in with a bad crowd and started skipping school. |
get involved in [sth] vi + adj | (play a part) | 参与 cān yù |
| | 参加 cān jiā |
| You ought to get involved in more clubs on campus. |
get [sb] up in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | slang (dress [sb]) | 给…穿…
|
get yourself up in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (dress in fancy clothes) | 穿…
|
| She got herself up in a gold sequinned dress and heavy make-up. |
getting on in years adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (growing old) | 年岁见长 nián suì jiàn zhǎng |
| | 年华老去 nián huá lǎo qù |
| My dog's getting on in years, but he still chases cars. |
give in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (surrender, admit defeat) | 投降 tóu xiáng |
| | 认输 rèn shū |
| I give in; it's just too difficult. |
give in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (yield to: persuasion, temptation) | 屈服 qū fú |
| | 让步 ràng bù |
| She always gives in to chocolate after all that dieting. |
give in to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (yield: to feeling, temptation) (感觉,诱惑) | 屈服于…,向…屈服
|
| The children wanted to stay up until midnight, but one by one, they gave in to sleep. |
give in to [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (submit, surrender) | 屈服于…
|
| | 向…投降 xiàng tóu xiáng |
| After the last scandal, the mayor gave in to the pressure and resigned. |
glory in [sth] vi + prep | (rejoice: in a victory, etc.) | 自豪 zì háo |
| The team gloried in their well-earned victory. |
glow-in-the-dark adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (luminous) | 发光的 fā guāng de |
| Small dots of glow-in-the-dark paint can be applied to your light switches. |
go hand in hand v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (belong together) | 手拉手出去 shǒu lā shǒu chū qù |
| | 携手同行 xié shǒu tóng xíng |
| For many people, smoking and drinking go hand in hand. |
go in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (go indoors) | 进屋去 jìn wū qù |
| | 进到室内 jìn dào shì nèi |
| It's hot out. Would you like to go in? |
go in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be included) | 被包括进去 bèi bāo kuò jìn qù |
| | 被收纳进去 bèi shōu nà jìn qù |
| Do you want to go in with us on the boss's gift? |
go in for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (tend to enjoy) (非正式用语) | 喜欢,偏爱,对…有兴趣
|
go in peace interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (Christian expression) | 和谐 hé xié |
| | 和睦 hé mù |
go in search of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (set out to find) | 去追求 qù zhuī qiú |
| | 去寻找 qù xún zhǎo |
| Richard went in search of the lost cat. |
go in with [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | US, informal (share cost) | 与…分摊费用
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| Do you want to go in with us on the boss's gift? |
go in with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (have at start) | 开始时有
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| We went in with three points on which we agreed. |
go up in flames v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be burned) | 被烧掉 bèi shāo diào |
| | 被烧毁 bèi shāo huǐ |
| He watched in despair as his house went up in flames. |
go up in smoke viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (go to waste, come to nothing) (比喻) | 化为云烟,化为灰烬
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| When the business went bankrupt, twenty years of hard work went up in smoke. |
go up in smoke viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | literal (burn in fire) (本义) | 烧毁,烧尽
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| When I tried to make dinner, I accidentally started a fire and was forced to watch my house go up in smoke. |
ground [sth] on [sth], ground [sth] in [sth] vtr + prep | (base on) | 基于…得到,基于…形成
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grounded in [sth], grounded on [sth] adj + prep | (based, founded) | 有基础的 yǒu jī chǔ de |
| | 有根据的 yǒu gēn jù de |
| This fictional story is actually grounded in fact. |
| 这个虚构的故事实际上是有根据的。 |
hammer in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (nail: affix by banging with a hammer) | 用力敲入(钉子等) yòng lì qiāo rù dīng zi děng |
| I hammered in a nail to hang the picture on. |