| 单词 | 强大 |
| 释义 | 〔prevail〕from Latin praevalēre [to be stronger] 源自 拉丁语 praevalēre [更强大的] 〔neutralize〕"American life is a powerful solvent. It seems to neutralize every intellectual element . . . and to fuse it in the native good will, complacency, thoughtlessness, and optimism" (George Santayana).“美国人的生活是一种强大的不断对事物进行削弱的力量，它好象在抵销一切智力因素…使其同民族精神、自信心、无私奉献精神和乐观主义精神融合起来” （乔治·桑塔亚那）。〔norepinephrine〕A substance, C8H 11NO 3, both a hormone and neurotransmitter, secreted by the adrenal medulla and the nerve endings of the sympathetic nervous system to cause vasoconstriction and increases in heart rate, blood pressure, and the sugar level of the blood. Also called noradrenalin 去甲肾上腺素：一种物质，C8H 11NO 3，是激素和交感神经冲动介导者，有强大的血管收缩作用和神经传导作用，会引起血压、心率和血糖含量的增高 也作 noradrenalin〔Macedon〕An ancient kingdom of northern Greece originally occupying territory north of Thessaly and northwest of the Aegean Sea. It was the center of a powerful empire under Philip II and his son Alexander the Great and contributed significantly to the spread of Hellenistic civilization. It became the first Roman province in 146b.c. 马其顿：原为居住地的希腊北部古王国，位于塞萨利以北和爱琴海西北。马其顿在腓力二世及其子亚历山大大帝统治时期是强大帝国的中心，对希腊文明的传播贡献巨大。公元前 146年成为罗马第一个省 〔volcanic〕Powerfully explosive:暴烈的：具有强大爆炸性的：〔compel〕To exert a strong, irresistible force on; sway:操纵：运用强大的、不可抗拒的力于…；支配：〔Konya〕A city of southwest-central Turkey south of Ankara. Built on the site of an ancient Phrygian city, Konya was a powerful Seljuk sultanate from the 11th to the 13th century. Population, 329,139.科尼亚：土耳其中部偏西南一城市，位于安卡拉以南。建在一个古代弗里吉亚城市的遗址上，从11世纪到13世纪，科尼亚是一个强大的塞尔柱苏丹帝国。人口329,139〔stiff〕Having a strong, swift, steady force or movement:强大的：具有强有力的、快而稳的力量或动作：〔Helvetia〕An ancient region of central Europe occupying a plateau between the Alps and the Jura Mountains. It was named by the Romans for its predominantly Celtic inhabitants. Helvetia corresponded roughly to the western part of modern Switzerland, and the name is still used in poetic references and on the country's postage stamps.赫尔维西亚：中欧的一个古老地区，覆盖了位于阿尔卑斯山与侏罗山脉之间的一个高原。是罗马人根据势力强大的凯尔特人起的名字。赫尔维西亚大体上相当于今瑞士的西部，这个名字至今仍被使用于诗歌引文中及印刷于国家的邮票之上〔muscular〕Having or suggesting great power; forceful or vigorous:有力的；精力充沛的：有或暗含强大力量的；强有力的或精力旺盛的：〔reason〕"So long as the human heart is strong and the human reason weak, Royalty will be strong because it appeals to diffused feeling, and Republics weak because they appeal to the understanding" (Walter Bagehot). “只要是人的情感力量强大而理性虚弱，王权政体就会强大，因为它要的是散布的情感，而共和政体便会虚弱，因为它需要理解” （瓦尔特·白哲诗）。 〔Austria〕A landlocked country of central Europe. A Roman and Carolingian territory, it was later a powerful empire ruled by the Hapsburgs. The empire was broken up in 1918, and the republic of Austria was annexed by Adolf Hitler in 1938. Full sovereignty was restored in 1955. Vienna is the capital and the largest city. Population, 7,555,338.奥地利：欧洲中部的内陆国。曾为古罗马及加洛林王朝疆域，后成为哈布斯堡统治下的强大帝国。于1918年分裂，奥地利共和国于1938年被阿道夫·希特勒吞并。于1955年收回全部主权。维也纳是该国首都及最大的城市。人口7,555,338〔stout〕Powerful; forceful.强大的，有力的〔Kano〕A city of north-central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. A powerful Hausa city-state, particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries, it was taken by the British in 1903. It is now the chief industrial city of northern Nigeria. Population, 475,000.卡诺：尼日利亚中北部一城市，位于拉各斯东北部。17和18世纪，该市为势力强大的豪萨人的城邦，1903年被英国人占领。现在，该市为尼日利亚北部主要的工业城市。人口475,000〔equivalent〕valēre [to be strong] * see wal- valēre [强大] * 参见 wal- 〔sylph〕Any of a class of elemental, soulless beings that in the theories of Paracelsus were believed to inhabit the air.气精，气仙：帕拉切尔苏斯理论认为的生活在空气中的强大的、无灵魂的一种精灵〔trust〕"I fared like a distressed Prince who calls in a powerful Neighbor to his Aid . . .when I had once called him in,I could not subsist without Dependence on him" (Richard Steele).See also Synonyms at care ,rely “我过得像一个倒霉的王子，只得求助于强大的邻居…但当我一旦把他叫来，我只能依靠他才能生存” （理查德·斯蒂尔） 参见同义词 care,rely〔infirm〕Not strong or stable; shaky:不坚固的：不强大的，不牢靠的；不坚定的：〔octopus〕Something, such as a multinational corporation, that has many powerful, centrally controlled branches.章鱼式的东西：如跨国公司这样有许多强大的、由中心控制的分支的事物〔big〕Of great force; strong:强大的：力量大的；强大的：〔Veii〕An ancient city of Etruria north of modern-day Rome, Italy. A powerful member of the Etruscan League, it was almost constantly at war with Rome and finally succumbed in 396b.c. after a ten-year siege. 维伊：伊特鲁里亚的一个古城，位于现今的意大利罗马以北。它是伊特鲁里亚联盟的一个强大成员，经常与罗马作战，最终在经过十年的围攻后于公元前 396年臣服于罗马 〔podesta〕from potis [powerful, able] * see poti- 源自 potis [强大的，有能力的] * 参见 poti- 〔material〕"Great men are they who see that spiritual is stronger than any material force, that thoughts rule the world"(Ralph Waldo Emerson)“伟大的人物是那些认为精神力量比肉体力量更强大且靠思想统治世界的人”(拉尔夫·沃尔多·埃默森)〔strong〕Marked by great physical power:有力的：有强大的体力特征的：〔Kofu〕A city of central Honshu, Japan, west of Tokyo. The seat of several powerful lords during the feudal era, it is now an industrial center. Population, 202,405.甲府：日本本州岛中部一城市，位于东京以西，在封建时期是几个强大军阀的根据地，现为一工业中心。人口202,405〔Macon〕American politician who opposed ratification of the U.S. Constitution, served as U.S. representative (1791-1815) and senator (1815-1828) from North Carolina, and vehemently opposed a strong federal government.梅肯，内森尼尔：(1758-1837) 美国政治家，反对修改美国宪法，曾代表北卡罗来纳州任众议员(1791-1815年）和参议员(1815-1828年），并极力反对联邦政府的强大〔birr〕Strong forward momentum; driving force.强大的前动力；推动力〔Kalinin〕A city of central European U.S.S.R. on the Volga River northwest of Moscow. Settled around a fort established in the 12th century, it was a powerful principality in the 13th and 14th centuries and is today an industrial center and a major port. Population, 438,000.加里宁：苏联中部欧洲部分的一城市，位于莫斯科西北部的伏尔加河上。公元12世纪，该市周围建成堡垒，13和14世纪成为势力强大的公国。如今该市为工业中心和重要港口。人口438,000〔defeat〕Subdue suggests mastery and control achieved by overpowering: Subdue 含有因为力量过于强大而打败和控制的意思： 〔prevail〕valēre [to be strong] * see wal- valēre [强大的] * 参见 wal- 〔equilateralism〕A political theory holding that since the United States and the Soviet Union are equal in strength, Europe should distance itself equally, and as far as possible, from both.均衡主义：一种政治理论，认为既然美国和苏联力量一样强大，那么欧洲就应该离两者一样远，而且越远越好〔trust〕 Confidence, which suggests less emotional intensity,frequently implies stronger grounds for assurance: Confidence 淡化了感情，而常常暗示确信的强大理由： 〔bulwark〕"The only sure bulwark of continuing liberty is a government strong enough to protect the interests of the people, and a people strong enough and well enough informed to maintain its sovereign control over its government" (Franklin D. Roosevelt). “唯一能保持持久和平的真正武器是一个能保护国民利益的强大政府和一个能保持对政府的主权控制的强大民族” （富兰克林·D·罗斯福）。 〔concert〕"One feels between them an accumulation of gentleness and strength, a concert of energies"(Vanity Fair)“感觉到他们之间有一股温柔与强大的凝聚力，一股活力的和谐”(名利场)〔urge〕 Urge implies strong pressure or persuasion: Urge 指有强大的压力或说服力： 〔oppose〕"Neither the southern provinces, nor Sicily, could have withstood his power" (Henry Hallam).Tocontest is to call something into question and take an active stand against it: “南方各省和新丁里都没能顶得住他的强大势力” （亨利·汉姆）。Contest 是指对某事物提出疑问， 并用采取积极的行动反对这个观点： 〔mainframe〕A large, powerful computer, often serving several connected terminals.主机，大型机：大型的、强大的计算机，经常为几台相互连接的终端服务〔lusty〕Powerful; strong:强大的；强壮的：〔punditocracy〕A group of pundits who wield great political influence.政论团体：一群拥有强大政治影响力的学者专家〔Kokand〕A city of southern Central Asian U.S.S.R. southeast of Tashkent. It was the center of a powerful khanate in the 18th century and was finally conquered by Russia in 1876. Population, 166,000.浩罕：苏联中亚部分南部一城市，位于塔什干东南。18世纪该城是一个强大可汗帝国的统治中心，最终于1876年被俄罗斯征服。人口166,000 |
| 随便看 |
|
学习网英语词汇栏目收词371507余条，连同派生词、复合词、词组和习语等。每个词条提供了音标、词性、释义、用法、搭配和同（近）义词等多项功能，对所收词汇进行全方位的解释和说明，内容丰富，功能全面。