| 动词短语 |
| bang into [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (collide with, bump into) (某人) | 遇到…，碰见…
|
| | (某人，某物) | 撞到…，撞上…
|
| bite into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (reduce in value) (比喻) | 吃掉（利润等）
|
| | | 损及
sǔn jí |
| | Falling oil prices are biting into the profits of energy companies. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (building: enter by force) | 破门而入
pò mén ér rù |
| | | 闯入
chuǎng rù |
| | Thieves broke into the house and stole several items of jewellery. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (smile, song, run: start suddenly) | 忽然开始（大笑、哭等）
hū rán kāi shǐ （ dà xiào 、kū děng ） |
| | I was surprised when the old lady suddenly broke into song. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (conversation: interrupt) (对话) | 打断
dǎ duàn |
| | Gary broke into our conversation to announce that dinner was ready. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (field of work) | 克服困难进入（某个领域）
|
| | Joanna wants to break into digital marketing to advance her career. |
| bump into [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal, figurative (meet by chance) | 碰到，遇到
|
| | (口语) | 碰见
|
| | Guess who I bumped into at the supermarket? |
| burst into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (enter) | 闯入
chuǎng rù |
| | The angry man burst into the room. |
| | 那个生气的家伙闯入了房间。 |
| butt into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | slang (interrupt: a conversation) | 打断
dǎ duàn |
| | When Mary and I are talking, please don't butt into our conversation. |
| buy into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (accept as valid) | 接受
jiē shòu |
| | | 相信
xiāng xìn |
| | It is difficult trying to get people to buy into the idea. |
| buy into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (invest in) | 买入…的股份
|
| | | 出钱入股
|
| | This is an opportunity for investors to buy into a fast-growing company. |
| come into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (money: acquire, inherit) | 获得（钱财等），继承
|
| | He came into a large inheritance when he was quite young. |
| | 他年轻时就继承了一大笔遗产。 |
| 复合形式： |
| be absorbed into [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be integrated, assimilated) | 专注于
|
| | The police lost sight of Tom when he was absorbed into the crowd. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (allow entry) | 让…得以进入
|
| | The night watchman has to go to the door to admit you into the building. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (as a member) | 准许…加入
|
| | | 允许…加入
|
| | He was admitted into the golf club as a member. |
| be assimilated into [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (be absorbed or integrated into [sth]) | 与…融合
|
| | | 被...同化
|
| | Foreigners stand out for a while, but then they are assimilated into the host culture. |
| back into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enter by reversing) | 倒退进入…
dào tuì jìn rù |
| | My wife always has trouble backing the car into the driveway. |
| back into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (hit by reversing) | 倒退撞上…
dào tuì zhuàng shàng |
| | He wasn't paying attention and backed into the bollard. |
| back [sth] into [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (vehicle: reverse into) | 倒车入...
|
| | | 把车倒进...
|
| | My wife always has trouble backing the car into the driveway. |
| back [sth] into [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (vehicle: hit while reversing) | 倒车时撞上...
|
| | Matt accidentally backed his car into a lamppost. |
badger [sb] into doing [sth],
badger [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pester to do [sth]) | 缠着...做...
|
| | | 纠缠...做...
|
| | My children badgered me into taking them to the playground. |
| | 孩子们缠着要我带他们去游乐场。 |
| barge into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (shove or push) (非正式用语) | 撞，推挤
|
| | I was standing at the bus stop when some idiot barged into me and knocked me off my feet. |
| barge into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (interrupt) (比喻) | 插（话）
chā huà |
| | Don't barge into her conversation; wait till she's done talking and then you may speak. |
| bash into [sth/sb] vi + prep | informal (collide with) | 撞上
zhuàng shàng |
| | | 撞到
zhuàng dào |
| | Walter neglected to watch where he was going and bashed into a wall. |
| | 沃尔特走路时不小心看路，还撞到墙上了。 |
| bite into [sth] vi + prep | (acid: corrode) (酸等) | 腐蚀
fǔ shí |
| | The acid bites into the metal, etching a pattern. |
| bite into [sth] vi + prep | (dig teeth into) | 咬
yǎo |
| | | 咬入
|
| | | 咬进
yǎo jìn |
| | She bit into the apple with vigor. Please bite into the wax so it can make a mould of your teeth. |
| bite into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (acid: corrode) | 腐蚀
fǔ shí |
| | The acid bites into the metal. |
| bleed into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (start to affect [sth]) | 渗透进
|
| blend [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (merge into) | 将...混入..
|
| | | 使...与...融合
|
| | Blend the blue paint into the green using a soft brush. |
| | 用软刷将蓝色混入绿色。 |
| blend into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (be assimilated) (文化等) | 融入
róng rù |
| | In most cultures, minority groups are expected to blend into the mainstream. |
| blend into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (be indistinguishable) | 交融
jiāo róng |
| | | 融合到一起
|
| | Without the usual school routine, the days seem to blend into one another. |
| blow into [sth] vi + prep | (breathe) | 向…吹气
xiàng chuī qì |
| | Here, blow into this paper bag, it will help you stop hyperventilating. |
| blow into town v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | US, slang (arrive unexpectedly) | 突然来访
tū rán lái fǎng |
| | | 偶然造访
ǒu rán zào fǎng |
| | | 意外到来
yì wài dào lái |
| | My friend just blew into town; we're going to go have dinner tonight. |
| bluff [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (deceive, fool) | 骗某人做某事
|
| | | 虚张声势糊弄某人做某事
|
| | Steve bluffed Joe into doing the laundry all week. |
| | 史蒂夫骗乔洗了整整一个星期的衣服。 |
| book into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (check into: a hotel, etc.) | 登记入住
dēng jì rù zhù |
| bore into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (drill into) (本义) | 钻，钻入
|
| | Woodpeckers bore into trees searching for insects. |
| bore into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (pierce with eyes, gaze) (比喻) | 盯，注视
|
| | The judge bores into the witnesses' eyes to intimidate them into telling the truth. |
| born into [sth] adj + prep | (having from birth) | 出身于，生来具有
|
| brainwash [sb] into doing [sth] vtr + prep | (indoctrinate into doing) | 给…洗脑
|
| | The cult brainwashed Brian into leaving his family. |
| breathe [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (instill, inspire) | 为...注入...
|
| | | 给...加入...
|
| | Her writing has breathed new life into a tired old subject. |
| breathe life into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (revive, rejuvenate) (比喻) | 给予生气，赋予活力
|
| | The paramedics breathed life into the accident victim. |
| breathe new life into [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (reinvent, rejuvenate) | 给…注入新的活力
|
| | Hiring Edie with her fresh new ideas will breathe new life into this company. |
| breeze into vi + prep | (enter casually) | 信步走进
|
| | Roger breezed into the room as though nothing were wrong. |
| bring into alignment vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (standardize) (比喻) | 使标准化
shǐ biāo zhǔn huà |
| bring into alignment vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (align, line up) (本义) | 使对齐
shǐ duì qí |
| bring into being vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (create, begin) | 使某事物产生
shǐ mǒu shì wù chǎn shēng |
| bring [sth] into contention v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (put forward, argue for [sth]) | 为…争辩
|
| bring into focus vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (focus on) (本义) | 把...置于焦点之上，对好焦距
|
| bring into focus vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (draw attention to, explain more clearly) (比喻) | 使突出，使清楚地注意到，使明朗化
|
| bring into play vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (involve, use) | 发挥
fā huī |
| | | 调动
diào dòng |
| bring into question vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cast doubt on) | 令人对…产生怀疑
lìng rén duì chǎn shēng huái yí |
| build [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (make part of) | 使…固定于
|
| | The carpenter built shelves into the wall. |
| bully [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep | (force using threats) | 威胁某人做某事
|
| | | 威逼某人做某事
|
| bully [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (force using threats) | 威胁某人做某事
|
| | | 威逼某人做某事
|
bundle,
bundle off,
bundle out,
bundle into vi + prep | (leave unceremoniously) | 匆匆离去
cōng cōng lí qù |
| | | 匆忙离去
|
| bundle [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep | (push quickly) | 匆忙地把…推至（某处）
|
| burst into applause v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (applaud spontaneously) | 爆发掌声
|
burst into flame,
burst into flames v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (catch fire) | 猛烈燃烧起来
měng liè rán shāo qǐ lái |
| | The bus burst into flames, trapping the passengers inside. |
| burst into laughter v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (start laughing) | 突然笑了起来
tū rán xiào le qǐ lái |
| | They burst into laughter at the sight of his clown costume. |
| burst into song v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (start singing) | 突然唱了起来
tū rán chàng le qǐ lái |
| | My father is so musical, he bursts into song in the middle of a conversation. |
| burst into tears v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (start crying suddenly) | 突然哭了起来
tū rán kū le qǐ lái |
| | She burst into tears at the news of her friend's death. |
buttonhole [sb],
buttonhole [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US, figurative, informal (accost, force to converse) | 强迫…谈论
|
| | The next thing I knew, he'd buttonholed me into a discussion about taxes. |
| buttonhole [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | US, figurative, informal (accost, force to do) | 强迫…做
|
| | The interviewer buttonholed me into making comments I later regretted. |
| cajole [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (coax, persuade) | 说服
shuō fú |
| | Ron cajoled his parents into allowing him to borrow their car. |
call [sth] into question,
call into question [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (cast doubt on [sth]) | 质疑…
zhì yí |
| change into [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be transformed) | 变成，蜕变成
|
| | The larva changed into an adult. |
| | 幼虫蜕变成了成虫。 |
| change into [sth] vi + prep | (put on: fresh clothes) (新衣服) | 换上
|
| change into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be converted, transformed into) | 把…变成
bǎ biàn chéng |
| | | 使…变为
shǐ biàn wéi |
| | If you kiss a frog it just might change into a handsome prince. |
| change into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (put on: clothes) | 换上（衣服）
huàn shàng yī fú |
| | Why don't you change into something more comfortable? |
| charge into [sth] vi + prep | (rush into: a room, etc.) (处所) | 冲进
|
| check into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (register at: a hotel) (酒店) | 登记住宿
dēng jì zhù sù |
| | My flight arrived late so I had to check into a hotel near the airport. |
| check into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (investigate) | 调查
diào chá |
| | We are checking into discount flights to London. |
| climb into [sth] vi + prep | (enter: vehicle, etc.) | 爬进
|
| coax [sb/sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (persuade, entice into) | 劝说…进入
|
| | | 劝说…做
|
| | No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to coax my cat into the carrier. |
| | 不管我怎么努力，都无法让猫进到便携式猫箱。 |
| coax [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (persuade, entice into doing) | 劝说某人做某事
|
| | | 哄某人做某事
|
| | Jessica tried to coax her daughter into eating the oatmeal. |
| | 杰西卡试着哄女儿吃燕麦片。 |
| coerce [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (force, compel) | 迫使
pò shǐ |
| | The police coerced the suspect into confessing to the crime. |
| coerce [sb] into doing [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (force, compel) | 迫使
pò shǐ |
| | The government was coerced into accepting the treaty. |
| come into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (enter) | 进入
jìn rù |
| come into being v | (be born) | 出生
chū shēng |
| | The Internet didn't just come into being spontaneously. It is the result of decades of research and development. |
| come into being v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be created) | 产生
chǎn shēng |
| | | 形成
xíng chéng |
| | | 出现
chū xiàn |
| come into existence v | (be born) | 出生
chū shēng |
| come into existence v | (come about, be created) | 产生
chǎn shēng |
| | | 形成
xíng chéng |
| | | 出现
chū xiàn |
| | The universe came into existence with a big bang. |
| come into force v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become applicable, active) | 开始生效
kāi shǐ shēng xiào |
| | The new law does not come into force until February of next year. |
| come into play viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (become involved) | 开始起作用
|
| | Tiredness comes into play near the end of a race. |
| come into possession of vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (find, obtain) | 拥有
yōng yǒu |
| | | 占有
zhàn yǒu |
| | | 获得
huò dé |
| | When I received my inheritance I came into possession of several rare coins. |
| come into the world v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (person: be born) | 出生
chū shēng |
| | | 出世
chū shì |
| | He came into the world kicking and screaming just like the rest of us. |
| compress [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (condense, make more concise) | 精简
jīng jiǎn |
| | Can you compress this essay into half the number of pages? |
| con [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (trick [sb] into doing [sth]) | 骗某人做某事
|
| | My friends conned me into going to see a musical. |
conflate,
conflate [sth] and [sth],
conflate [sth] into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (merge, bring together) | 合并…
hé bìng |
| | | 混合…
hùn hé |
| | | 混淆…
hùn xiáo |
| conflate [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (merge, bring together) | 合并
hé bìng |
| convert [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (transform, adapt) | 将…改造为
|
| | | 将…改建为
|
| | Mack converted the mailbox into a bird house. |
| | 马克将信箱改造成了鸟窝。 |
convert [sth] into [sth],
convert [sth] to [sth] vtr + prep | (currency: exchange) (货币) | 将…兑换为
|
| | I need to convert my US dollars into pounds sterling. |
| | 我需要将我的美元兑换为英镑。 |
| convert into [sth] vi + prep | (change to different form) | 转变为
|
| | | 转化为
|
| | This sofa converts into a bed. |
convert [sth] into [sth],
convert [sth] to [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (measure: find equivalent) | 将…换算为
|
| | | 将…折合为
|
| cram [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (fit [sth] into small space) (空间) | 把…塞进，把…塞满
|
| | I tried to cram all my clothes into one suitcase, but then I couldn't shut it. |
| | 我想把所有衣服都塞进一个提箱里，但箱子合不上。 |
| cram [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (fit [sth] into limited time) (时间) | 把...塞进，把...塞满
|
| | We crammed a lot of sightseeing into our three days in Paris. |
| | 我们在巴黎三日游中塞满了各类观光游览。 |
| crash into [sb/sth] vi + prep | (collide violently) | 撞上
zhuàng shàng |
| | | 撞到
zhuàng dào |
| | A drunk driver crashed into the side of the house. The skier crashed into the other skier. |
| crash [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (vehicle: cause to collide with [sth]) | 使…撞到
|
| | | 使…撞上
|
| | He crashed his car into a tree. |
| crawl into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (creep inside) | 爬进去
pá jìn qù |
| | He crawled into bed as quietly as possible so as not to wake his wife. |
| creep into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (crawl or move stealthily inside) | 悄悄爬进
qiāo qiāo pá jìn |
| | | 蹑手蹑脚地进入
niè shǒu niè jiǎo de jìn rù |
| | | 溜进
liū jìn |
| | The creepy man quietly crept into the bushes. |