英语词汇“tense”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
tense adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(person: anxious) (人)	紧张的，担心的，不能放松的
	Philip felt tense while he waited for his results.
tense adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(atmosphere: strained) (气氛)	紧张的 jǐn zhāng de
	Things were tense in the meeting as people had very different opinions on the issue.
tense adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(taut, tight)	拉紧的 lā jǐn de
		紧绷的 jǐn bēng de
	Carol's tense muscles finally began to relax under the masseuse's expert touch.
tense, verb tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: inflected verb form) (语法)	（动词的）时，时态
	Using the correct tense helps people to understand what you're saying.
tense⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(person: become anxious) (人)	变得紧张 biàn dé jǐn zhāng
	The burglar tensed as the police officer passed just inches from his hiding place.
tense viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(muscle: become taut or clenched) (肌肉)	变得紧张，变得紧绷
	Alison's jaw tensed as she thought about how rude her mother-in-law had been.
tense [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(clench: muscle, body part) (肌肉等)	使绷紧，使紧张
	Robert tensed his leg muscles, ready to run.

复合形式：
英语		中文
future perfect tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: will have done, etc.) (语法)	将来完成时 jiāng lái wán chéng shí
future tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: will do, etc.) (语法)	将来时 jiāng lái shí
	In English, the future tense has two forms: I will dance and I am going to dance.
past tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: verb tense of past actions or states)	过去式 guò qù shì
	The past tense of the verb 'to walk' is 'walked'.
perfect tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: verb tense describing completed action)	完成时 wán chéng shí
	In the Romance languages, there is a perfect tense as well as an imperfect tense.
present perfect tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: have + past participle) (语法结构为：have + 过去分词)	现在完成时态 xiàn zài wán chéng shí tài
present tense nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(grammar: tense of events happening now) (语法)	一般现在时，现在时态
备注: t
	In this lesson, the students learn how to use the present tense.
tense up vi + adv	(muscle: become taut or clenched) (肌肉)	绷紧，变得紧绷
	Rick could feel his neck muscles tensing up, as he became more and more stressed.
tense up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	([sb]: become tense) (人)	紧张起来，变得紧张

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

tense [tEns]

I adj

1 [+ person, smile, period, situation] 紧(緊)张(張)的 jǐnzhāng de

2 [+ muscle] 紧(緊)绷(繃)的 jǐnbēng de

II n [c] (Ling) 时(時)态(態) shítài [种 zhǒng]

III vt , vi (also: tense up) (=tighten) (使)绷(繃)紧(緊) (shǐ)bēngjǐn

在这些条目还发现'tense'：

在英文解释里：

aorist - clench - conditional - could - defuse - fraught - highly strung - imperfect - in suspense - intense - irregular verb - jittery - keyed up - nail-biter - nail-biting - on edge - overstrung - past - past participle - past perfect - past tense - perfect - perfect tense - pluperfect - present continuous - present perfect - present simple - present tense - preterit - progressive - relaxed - shall - simple past - situation - stiffen - strained - strained relations - stress - stress out - stressed out - stressful - strung up - supercharged - taut - tense up - tighten - tighten up - uptight - wired - worked up