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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
depending on [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (according to)取决于
qǔ jué yú
 The recipe makes 24 or 30 cookies, depending on size.
depersonalize [sth],
also UK: depersonalise⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
mainly US (make [sth] impersonal)去个性化
qù gè xìng huà
  使...非人化
deplete [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (use up)耗尽
hào jìn
  使...枯竭
 The hard physical work was starting to deplete Martin's strength.
 辛苦的体力工作开始慢慢耗尽马丁的力量。
deploy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make use of)有效利用,充分利用
 We must deploy all the strategies available to us if we are to succeed.
 要想成功,我们必须有效利用所有可用战略。
depolarize,
depolarize [sth],
UK: depolarise,
depolarise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(demagnetize)使…去极化
shǐ qù jí huà
  消除…的磁性
xiāo chú de cí xìng
depoliticize [sth],
also UK: depoliticise⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make apolitical)去政治化
qù zhèng zhì huà
  使与政治无关
shǐ yǔ zhèng zhì wú guān
deposit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (place)
fàng
  放下
fàng xià
  放置
fàng zhì
 The mother deposited the baby in the crib.
 母亲将婴儿放在摇篮里。
deposit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (money: put in bank)储蓄
chǔ xù
  (金钱)
 Peter went to the bank to deposit a cheque.
 彼得去银行存一张支票。
deposit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (coin: insert)投入(硬币)
 Please deposit the exact change in the machine.
deposit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (lay down, throw down)使淤积
  使沉积
 The floods deposited mud in the villagers' homes.
deposit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (place and leave)存放
cún fàng
  寄放
jì fàng
 John deposited his suitcases in a locker at the station.
deprecate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (software: discontinue) (程序)弃用,不建议使用
depressurize [sth],
also UK: depressurise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(reduce air pressure)使…减压
shǐ jiǎn yā
  使…降压
shǐ jiàng yā
deprive [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep (deny, take away)使某人丧失某物
  剥夺某人的某物
 Parents who deprive their children of affection often end up doing them lasting damage.
 剥夺自己孩子的爱的父母,常常会给孩子带来长久的伤害。
deprived of [sth] adj + prep (not provided with [sth])被剥夺,失去...
 We were deprived of the opportunity to meet the author.
 我们失去与作者见面的机会。
deprived of [sth] adj + prep (having lost [sth])失去
shī qù
 Having had polio in his youth, he was deprived of the use of his legs for the rest of his life.
 他年轻时罹患脊髓灰质炎,之后生活中便无法使用双脚走路。
deprived of [sth] adj + prep (lacking, without [sth])缺乏
quē fá
  丧失
sàng shī
 I felt totally deprived of hope after a year of unemployment.
 失业一年后,我彻底丧失了希望。
deracinate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (pull up by the roots)把…连根拔起
deracinate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (completely remove)根除,消灭
 It is important to deracinate any group that advocates violence against newcomers.
derail [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (train: cause to go off rails)出轨
chū guǐ
 An illegal blockade derailed the train.
derail [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (plan, discussion: disrupt) (比喻,计划等)使…脱离既定进程
shǐ tuō lí jì dìng jìn chéng
 The freak storm derailed our plans to take a road trip.
deride [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep (ridicule [sb] for [sth])嘲笑
cháo xiào
 Charles Darwin was derided by 19th century clerics for his theory of evolution.
derive [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep (obtain)从...中取得
  从...中提取出
 The workers derive the cocaine from the leaves of the coco plant.
 工人们从可可树叶中提取出可卡因。
derive [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep (conclusion: deduce)从…推断出
desalinate,
desalinate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove salt from)从…去除盐分
cóng qù chú yán fēn
  使脱盐
shǐ tuō yán
desalinize,
desalinize [sth],
UK: desalinise,
desalinise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove salt from)从…去除盐分
cóng qù chú yán fēn
  使脱盐
shǐ tuō yán
desalt,
desalt [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove salt from)从…去除盐分
cóng qù chú yán fēn
  使脱盐
shǐ tuō yán
descant on [sth] vi + prep literary (talk at length)详述
xiáng shù
  长谈
cháng tán
descend into [sth] vi + prep (enter [sth] by going down)下降进入...
 If we enter through this tunnel we will descend into a large cavern.
descend into [sth] vi + prep figurative (turn to: [sth] less moral)堕入...,陷入...
 The use of methamphetamines will cause you to descend into a living hell of addiction.
descend on [sth/sb] vi + prep figurative (settle on, fall on)降临到...,落到...
descend from [sth/sb] vi + prep (living thing: have evolved from)是…的后裔
shì … de hòu yì
  自...演化而来
 All humans descend from a common ancestor.
descend from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (develop, evolve from [sth])起源于
qǐ yuán yú
  从…进化而来
 The domestic dog is descended from the wolves of Europe and Asia.
descry,
descry [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(detect, discern)从远处发现
cóng yuǎn chù fā xiàn
  从远处看到
cóng yuǎn chù kàn dào
deseed [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (food: remove seeds)去...的籽
desegregate,
desegregate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make multi-racial or multi-faith)废除种族隔离
fèi chú zhǒng zú gé lí
desensitize [sb] to [sth],
also UK: desensitise [sb] to [sth]
vtr + prep
(make [sb] less sensitive to [sth])使…对…麻木
  使…对…不敏感
 Watching a lot of bloody movies may desensitize you to the shock of violence.
desert [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." military (post: leave without permission) (军队岗位)擅自离开
  从…开小差
 Amid the confusion, the soldier deserted his post.
 在一片混乱之中,那个士兵擅自离开了自己的岗位。
desert [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (duties: forsake) (责任、义务等)丢下
  放弃
fàng qì
 She deserted the project.
 她放弃了那个项目。
deserving of [sth] adj + prep (meriting, worthy of)值得的
zhí dé de
desiccate,
desiccate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(dry out, dehydrate)使…脱水
shǐ tuō shuǐ
  使…变干燥
shǐ biàn gān zào
  使…干燥
shǐ gān zào
design,
design [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(sketch)画设计草图
huà shè jì cǎo tú
  画草图
huà cǎo tú
  打…的图样
dǎ … de tú yàng
 This is a rough design for the new sports' centre.
 This sentence is not a translation of the original sentence.他画了新运动中心的草图。
design,
design [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(plan or intend)设计
shè jì
  构思
gòu sī
 She designed a new way of organizing the information.
 她设计了一种新的整理信息的方法。
 This sentence is not a translation of the original sentence.你构思的情节很好。
desirable to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (course of action: recommended)可取的
kě qǔ de
 It might be desirable to clear up this mess before you make any more.
 在制作更多东西前先把这一摊清理干净,也许是可取的做法。
desirous of [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." formal (wanting)想要…的
xiǎng yào de
  渴望得到…的
desist from [sth] vi + prep (stop doing [sth])停止
tíng zhǐ
  结束
jié shù
desist from doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (stop doing)打消念头…
dǎ xiāo niàn tou …
 The court ordered the company to desist from trading completely.
deskill,
deskill [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make less reliant on skilled workforce)降低…对工人技术水平的需求
jiàng dī duì gōng rén jì shù shuǐ píng de xū qiú
despair of [sb/sth] vi + prep (lose hope in [sb], [sth])对...感到绝望
  对...不抱希望
 Brian had dropped out of school and refused to get a job; his parents were starting to despair of him. Sometimes, when I read the papers, I despair of humanity.
 布莱恩辍了学,拒绝参加工作;他父母开始对他感到绝望了。有时候读报纸上的新闻,让我对人性感到绝望。
despair of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (lose hope of doing [sth])对...不抱希望
  对...感到绝望
 I despair of ever making Julie see my point of view.
 我对让朱莉理解我的看法不抱希望。
desperate for [sth] adj + prep (person: needing [sth] urgently) ()极其需要...的,迫切渴望...的
 The parents of the missing child are desperate for any information on his whereabouts.
 失踪孩童的父母迫切渴望能得到孩子下落的任何信息。
desperate to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (person: urgently wishing to do [sth]()极其需要做...的,迫切渴望做...的
 Gerald is desperate to find a job.
 杰拉德迫切渴望找到一份工作。
despise [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hate, have contempt for)蔑视
miè shì
  鄙视
bǐ shì
 I despise hypocrisy.
 我鄙视伪善。
destabilize [sth],
also UK: destabilise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make [sth] unstable)破坏…的稳定
pò huài de wěn dìng
  使...不稳定
 The decaying isotope will destabilize the substance.
 衰变的同位素会使该物质不稳定。
destine [sb] for [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (intend, assign)指定
zhǐ dìng
  注定
zhù dìng
destined for [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (certain to attain)命中注定的
mìng zhòng zhù dìng de
 She is destined for a career in music; she has the most beautiful voice I have ever heard.
destined for [sth/sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (intended)运往…的
 Most of the wine produced here is destined for export.
destined to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (certain to do)注定
zhù dìng
 This talented young man is destined to make a name for himself in the music business.
destroy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (demolish physically)摧毁
cuī huǐ
  拆毁
chā huǐ
 The earthquake destroyed all the buildings on this block.
 地震摧毁了这个区域的所有建筑。
destroy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (confidence, reputation: wreck) (名声、信誉等)破坏,损坏
 The scandal destroyed the politician's reputation.
 那件丑闻破坏了政客的声誉。
destroy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (animal: euthanize) (对动物)以人道的方式杀死,人道毁灭
 Their dog was destroyed by a police marksman.
 他们的狗被一位狙击警察人道毁灭了。
detach [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep (disconnect)使…与…分开
  将…与…分离
 When they got to the campsite, Sue detached the caravan from the car.
detach [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (military: send on mission) (军事)派遣
pài qiǎn
 The commander detached a plane to search for survivors.
detach yourself from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (no longer be involved)让自己从…抽离
detail [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (car: clean thoroughly) (汽车)彻底清洗
detail [sb/sth] to [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (assign [sth/sb] to do [sth])
pài
  派遣
pài qiǎn
detect [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (machine: find) (机械)测出
cè chū
  检测出
jiǎn cè chū
  探测出
tàn cè chū
 The security scanner detected a metallic object in the passenger's luggage.
 安检扫描仪在那位乘客的行李中探测出了一个金属物体。
detect [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (notice, perceive)发现
fā xiàn
  感到
gǎn dào
  闻到
wén dào
 Glenn detected the smell of gas. I detected a note of pity in the old lady's voice.
 格伦闻到了汽油的气味。我在那位老妇人的语气中感到了一丝怜悯的意味。
detect [sb] doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (catch [sb] in the act of)当场发现
  当场抓住
 I couldn't understand why I kept losing, then I detected my partner cheating.
deter [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (crime, act: discourage)震慑
  威慑住
wēi shè zhù
 Some people believe the death penalty deters crime.
 有的人相信,死刑能震慑犯罪分子。
deter [sb] from doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (discourage from doing)吓得...不敢做...
  使...不敢做...
 The large dog deterred trespassers from entering the property.
 那条大狗吓得侵犯者不敢进这处房地。
determine [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (outcome: decide)是…的决定因素
shì … de jué dìng yīn sù
  影响
yǐng xiǎng
  决定
jué dìng
 This round will determine which contestants go through to the final.
 这一局将决定哪些选手能够晋级决赛。
determine to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (resolve to do)下定决心...
  决意...
 It was then that Julia determined to swim the English Channel.
 茱莉亚就是在那时决意游泳横渡英吉利海峡的。
determine [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (ascertain, calculate)测定
cè dìng
  推定
  计算
jì suàn
 How do you determine the value of an artwork?
 一件艺术作品的价值该怎么计算?
determine [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (decide upon, define)规定
guī dìng
  设定
shè dìng
 The club determines the rules by which it expects its members to adhere.
 俱乐部规定了会员必须遵守的规则。
determine [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (control)支配
zhī pèi
  对...起决定作用
 Demand usually determines supply.
 需求通常支配着供给。
determined to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (firmly resolved to)下定决心的
xià dìng jué xīn de
  决意做...的
 Robert is determined to finish his work by Friday.
detoxify [sth],
detoxicate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(purify, remove toxins from)解毒
jiě dú
  除去…的有毒物质
detract from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (take away from [sth])减损
jiǎn sǔn
 A scratch in the paint detracted greatly from the painting's value.
detrain [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (remove from a train)从火车上卸下
detrimental to [sb/sth] adj + prep (bad for)对...不利的
  对...有害的
 The scandal was detrimental to the politician's career.
 那件丑闻对那位政客的政治生涯不利。
devaluate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (devalue, lower value of [sth])使…贬值
shǐ biǎn zhí
  降低...的价值
develop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (object, process: improve)发展,进一步开发,改良,改进
 He developed the computer programme to the level of sophistication it has today.
 他将该电脑程序发展到了今天这样的精密程度。
develop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (create: object, process)发明
fā míng
  创造
chuàng zào
  开创
kāi chuàng
 She developed a new method for teaching foreign languages.
develop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (interest, liking: start to have)逐渐产生(兴趣)
 During retirement she developed an interest in beekeeping.
develop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (problem: start having) (指问题)开始出现,开始显现
 The car developed a rattling noise. After the harsh winter, the paving developed a number of potholes.
 汽车开始出现了异响问题。严酷的冬季过去后,道路上开始出现许多坑洞。
develop into [sth/sb] vi + prep (become, evolve to be)深入探索
shēn rù tàn suǒ
 Shaun has developed into an excellent tennis player.
deviate from [sth] vi + prep (stray from: a course) (道路)偏离
piān lí
 Jan decided to deviate from the path and walk on the beach.
deviate from [sth] vi + prep (not conform to [sth] usual) (指偏离常规)偏离,不符合
 The chef deviated from the traditional recipe by adding further ingredients.
deviate from [sth] vi + prep (digress from: a topic)偏离
piān lí
devil [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (food: prepare with spices) (食物)用调料做...,往...放调味品
 I'm devilling an egg for lunch.
 我往鸡蛋里放调味品做成午饭吃。
devise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (invent: idea, plan)设计
shè jì
  策划
cè huà
 The prisoner devised an escape plan.
 那个囚犯设计了一个越狱计划。
devitalize,
devitalize [sth],
UK: devitalise,
devitalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make less energetic or lively)使失去生气
shǐ shī qù shēng qì
  使失去活力
shǐ shī qù huó lì
devoid of [sth] adj + prep (lacking, without)没有
méi yǒu
  缺乏
quē fá
 What Richard wrote is devoid of any interest.
 理查德写的东西缺乏让人感兴趣的地方。
devote [sth] to [sth/sb] vtr + prep (time, money, etc.: give) (时间、金钱等)把某物专用于...
  把某物献给...
 Lucy devoted all her energy to making sure her business venture was a success.
 露西把自己所有的精力都献给了她的生意,确保自己的生意能取得成功。
devote yourself to [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (dedicate yourself)将自己奉献给...
 My mother devoted herself to her children.
 我母亲把自己奉献给了孩子们。
devote yourself to doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (put all your energy into)献身于
xiàn shēn yú
  全心致力于
 After his wife's death from cancer, he devoted himself to fundraising for cancer charities.
devote your life to [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be totally committed: to a cause)献身于
xiàn shēn yú
  全心致力
 Jeremy devoted his life to a vain cause.
devoted to [sth] adj + prep (loyal)忠诚于…的
  忠实于…的
 Alison is devoted to her friendship with Emma.
devoted to [sth/sb] adj + prep (committed)献身于,致力于
  对...坚定的,对...专注的
 In spite of his parents' conservative outlook, Bob was devoted to liberal social causes.
 即便自己父母观念保守,鲍勃还是致力于自由主义的社会事业。
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