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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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bear [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (ill will, resentment: harbour)怀有
huái yǒu
  持有
chí yǒu
 George doesn't bear any ill will towards people whose views are completely different from his own.
bear [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (display, show [sth])显示
xiǎn shì
  显露
xiǎn lù
  表现
biǎo xiàn
 The warrior's face bore several deep scars.
bear a grudge against [sb] for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be resentful)怀恨在心
huái hèn zài xīn
 Julie bears a grudge against her neighbour for cutting down a hedge that was actually on Julie's property.
bear down on [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (push, press on)用力压在…上
yòng lì yā zài … shàng
  加压力于
jiā yā lì yú
 Bear down on the pen to make clear carbon copies.
bear no resemblance to [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be totally unlike)与…完全不像
 The boy bears no resemblance to his father or his other brother.
bear testament to [sth],
be testament to [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(confirm, be evidence of [sth])证明
zhèng míng
  是…的明证
 The examination results bear testament to everyone's hard work.
bear the brunt of [sth],
take the brunt of [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(take the worst of [sth]'s impact)承受…的打击
beat [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (eggs: whisk) ()快速搅拌(蛋液等),打(蛋)
 Before you scramble eggs, you have to beat them.
 在炒鸡蛋前,要先将其打散。
beat [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wings: flap)拍打(翅膀),扇动(翅膀)
 A hummingbird beats its wings many times a second.
 蜂鸟每秒扇动翅膀很多次。
beat [sb] to [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (arrive before)领先…到达
  比…先到达
 Thompson beat the other runners to the finish line.
beat doing [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (be preferable)比…好
  胜过
shèng guò
 Playing in a band as a professional musician beats doing a boring office job. Sitting here in the coffee shop with you sure beats working!
beat [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (be preferable)好过
  优于
yōu yú
  超过
chāo guò
 Nothing beats a chocolate cake fresh from the oven.
beat [sth/sb] back,
beat back [sth/sb]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(push, repel)击退
jī tuì
 We were able to beat back the flames before they reached the house.
beat [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal, figurative (price: negotiate lower) (价格)把…压低
 We beat the price down to $45.
beat [sth] down,
beat down [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
figurative (suppress)抑制
yì zhì
  克制
kè zhì
 Deborah beat down her fear of flying and got on the plane to visit her daughter in Australia.
beat [sb/sth] off,
beat off [sb/sth]
vtr + adv
(repel, fight back)击退
jī tuì
  赶走
gǎn zǒu
 The pensioner fought back and succeeded in beating off his attackers.
beat the drum for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (promote)极力鼓吹
jí lì gǔ chuī
 The environmental activist goes around the world beating the drum for energy reform.
beat the s*** out of [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." slang, figurative, vulgar (beat physically) (比喻义,俗语)把…打得屁滚尿流,把…打出屎来
 We got into a fistfight and he beat the s*** out of me.
becloud,
becloud [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(confuse, obscure)使混乱
shǐ hùn luàn
  使迷惑
shǐ mí huò
  使蒙上阴影
shǐ méng shàng yīn yǐng
become [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (change into [sth], [sb])改变成为…,变成…,变为…
 The caterpillar became a moth.
 毛毛虫变成了蛾子。
become acquainted with [sth] vi + adj figurative (familiarize yourself)熟悉
shú xī
 It takes some time to become acquainted with the rules of the game.
become attached to [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (grow fond of)依恋
yī liàn
  恋慕
liàn mù
 At first I didn't like him, but I've since become really attached to that dog.
become aware of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (notice)开始认识到
kāi shǐ rèn shi dào
  开始意识到
kāi shǐ yì shí dào
 Sheila became aware of someone following her.
become of [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (happen to [sb], [sth])境遇(如何)
  出了(何事)
 Whatever became of Joe Hill? Do you know where he is now?
bedaub,
bedaub [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(cover or smear with [sth])涂抹
tú mǒ
  涂污
tú wū
  弄脏
nòng zāng
bedeck,
bedeck [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(adorn, decorate)(华丽地)装扮
huá lì de zhuāng bàn
  装饰
zhuāng shì
bedizen,
bedizen [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(bedeck, decorate)华丽地装饰
huá lì de zhuāng shì
  俗气地打扮
sú qì de dǎ bàn
beef about [sth] vi + prep mainly US, slang (complain) (俚语)抱怨,因为…发牢骚
 He's always beefing about work.
beef [sth] up,
beef up [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
figurative (make stronger, augment)增强
zēng qiáng
  加强
jiā qiáng
 The Indian spices beef up this vegetarian dish.
befitting [sb/sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (suitable, proper)适合…的
  对…恰如其分的
befog,
befog [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (confuse, obscure) (比喻)使迷惑,使糊涂
befoul,
befoul [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(soil, dirty)弄脏
nòng zāng
  污染
wū rǎn
  玷污
diàn wū
beg [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (plead with [sb] to do [sth])恳求某人做某事
 She begged her parents to buy her the toy.
beg [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (request food, money)乞讨
qǐ tǎo
  讨要
tǎo yào
 It was a poor city and there were people begging money on almost every street corner.
 那是个贫穷的城市,基本每个街角都有人乞讨。
beg [sth] from [sb] vtr + prep (request food, money)向某人乞讨某物
 The poor boy begged food and money from strangers on the street.
beg off on [sth] vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (excuse yourself)请求解除…
beg off [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] informal (excuse yourself)请求免除…
begin [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (start: an activity)开始
kāi shǐ
 Liz begins her homework as soon as she gets home.
 丽兹一回到家便开始做家庭作业。
begin [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (start off)使开始
shǐ kāi shǐ
 The priest begins the church service with a song.
 牧师以一首歌开始了教会崇拜活动。
begin doing [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (start: doing)开始做某事
 In any discussion, Wendy is always first to begin disagreeing.
 不管讨论什么,温迪总是第一个开始提反对意见的。
begin to do [sth] vi + prep (start: to do)开始做
kāi shǐ zuò
 The water began to boil in the pan.
begin by doing [sth] vi + prep (do first)从做…开始
 When learning a new recipe, it is best to begin by reading all the way through.
on behalf of [sb/sth],
on [sb/sth]'s behalf,
also US: in behalf of [sb/sth],
in [sb/sth]'s behalf
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
(in place of [sb])代表…
dài biǎo
  站在…的立场
zhàn zài de lì chǎng
 I'm phoning on behalf of my daughter, who has lost her voice. The millionaire sent somebody to bid on the painting on his behalf.
behold [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." literary (see, observe) (书面语)看见
kàn jiàn
  看到
kàn dào
 We were in awe when we first beheld the Rocky Mountains.
 第一次看到落基山脉,我们都惊呆了。
behoove,
behoove [sb] to do [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(be right or necessary)有必要做…
yǒu bì yào zuò
  做…是必要的(应该的)
zuò shì bì yào de yīng gāi de
behoove [sb] to do [sth] (US),
behove [sb] to do [sth] (UK)
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(be right or necessary)对…有必要做
  理应做…
bejewel,
bejewel [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(adorn with precious stones)以珠宝装饰
yǐ zhū bǎo zhuāng shì
belabor,
belabor [sth],
UK: belabour,
belabour [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
US (overdo, overwork)过多地讨论
guò duō de tǎo lùn
  反复讨论
fǎn fù tǎo lùn
belay,
belay [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(secure with a rope)用绳子栓牢
yòng shéng zi shuān láo
  把…系住
bǎ jì zhù
belay,
belay [sth] or [sb]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
([sth] to which a rope can be secured)系绳栓
jì shéng shuān
  借以系绳之物
jiè yǐ jì shéng zhī wù
beleaguer [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (surround with military)围困
wéi kùn
  困扰
kùn rǎo
belie [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give a false impression of)掩饰
yǎn shì
 Clive's youthful looks belie his years of experience as a teacher.
believe [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (trust)相信
xiāng xìn
  信任
xìn rèn
 I never believe the TV weather forecast.
 我从不相信电视的气象播报。
believe in [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (think real)对…信以为真
  相信…的存在
 Even though she's ten, she still believes in fairies.
believe in [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (support)信奉
xìn fèng
  信仰
xìn yǎng
believe in doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (advocate doing)相信做某事的好处,相信做某事的效用
  支持做…
 I believe in giving to charities that keep their administrative costs to a minimum.
bellow [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (person: shout) ()吼叫,咆哮
 Mr. Smith bellowed, "Take your seats now!"
 史密斯先生吼道:“马上坐下!”
belly [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (swell)使…鼓起
  使…凸出
  使…张满
bellyache about [sth] vi + prep slang (complain about [sth])抱怨
bào yuàn
  满腹牢骚
 Fred is always bellyaching about the long hours he has to work.
belt [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (tie a belt around)用带子系...一圈
  用带子围绕...
 Christine belted her coat tightly around her.
belt [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (attach with a belt)把...用带子系上
  拴住
shuān zhù
  用带子将...捆住
 Clint belted the crates securely into the truck.
 克林特用带子将板条箱牢牢地捆在卡车里。
belt [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative, informal (hit hard)狠抽,猛揍,暴打
  猛击,猛撞
belt [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (sing loudly)大声高歌
dà shēng gāo gē
  大声奏乐
dà shēng zòu yuè
 I like to belt out pop songs when I drive.
bench [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (show animal at contest)在动物展上展示...
 David is going to bench his sheep this year at the fair.
bend [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make curved)使弯曲,将…掰弯
 The machine bent the metal bar at a sharp angle.
 机器将铁条掰歪成锐角。
bend [sth] to [sth],
bend [sth] toward [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(direct, turn)使…转向…
bend [sb/sth] to [sth] vtr + prep figurative (cause to submit, manipulate)使…屈从于…
 The king vowed to bend the rebel army to his will.
bend to [sth] vi + prep figurative (submit to)屈服于
qū fú yú
  投降于
 The warriors bent to the superior power of the outlaws that surrounded them.
bend [sth] to [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (attach [sth])把...系在...上
  把...绑在...上
bend [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (curve [sth] backward)把…向后弯
bend over [sth/sb] vi + prep (lean over)趴在…上
  伏在…上
 Sam bent over the fence to try to reach the ball which had landed in his neighbour's garden.
bent on [sth] adj + prep (be determined)一心要…的
  决意…的
 The victim's father is bent on revenge.
bent on doing [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (be determined to do [sth])一心要做…的
  决意要做…的
 That cousin of yours is bent on doing as much damage as he can.
be bent on [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be determined about [sth])一心要…的
  决意…的
benumb,
benumb [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make numb)使麻木,使失去知觉
  使反应迟钝
shǐ fǎn yìng chí dùn
benumbed by [sth] adj + prep literary (made numb by: cold, etc.)麻木的
má mù de
bequeath [sb] [sth] vtr + prep (property: leave to [sb] in will)遗赠给
 My great-aunt bequeathed me her antique wooden cabinet.
bequeath [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (property: leave to [sb] in will)把...遗赠给
 The old lady surprised everyone by bequeathing all her worldly goods to her cat.
berth [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (moor, dock: a ship) ()使...停泊
 The captain berthed the ship with ease.
 船长轻松地停泊了船。
berth [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (assign berth)为…提供泊位
beseech [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." literary (beg with [sb] to do) (文学)向...祈求
 The thief beseeched the king to spare him execution.
beset [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (afflict)困扰
kùn rǎo
be beset by [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (surrounded by)被...包围的
  被...围住的
be beset by [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (assailed: by difficulties, doubts, etc.)包围
bāo wéi
 Joan was suddenly beset by doubts as to her brother's motives.
be beset with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (studded with jewels, etc.)嵌满...的
  镶满...的
 The crown was beset with rubies and diamonds.
 王冠上镶满了红宝石和钻石。
beside yourself with [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." figurative (out of your senses)情绪失控的
  精神失常的
jīng shén shī cháng de
 My mother was beside herself with worry when I didn't call.
besmear,
besmear [sb] or [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (defame, speak ill of) (比喻)诋毁,败坏,诽谤
besmear,
besmear [sb] or [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
literal (soil, make dirty) (本义)弄脏,污染,玷污
besmirch,
besmirch [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (tarnish, smear) (比喻)诽谤,中伤,玷污…的名誉
bespangle,
bespangle [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(decorate, make sparkly)用亮闪闪的东西装饰
yòng liàng shǎn shǎn de dōng xī zhuāng shì
bespeak,
bespeak [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
formal (tell of, indicate) (正式用语)指出
zhǐ chū
bespeak [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (order [sth] in advance)预订
yù dìng
  预约
yù yuē
best before [sth] adj + prep (food: fresh until a specified date)在…前最佳
 Milk is best before the expiration date.
bestow [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (present, give: an award, gift)颁发
bān fā
  授予
shòu yǔ
 When will the queen bestow the award?
bestow [sth] on [sb],
bestow [sth] upon [sb]
vtr + prep
formal (present, give [sb]: an award, gift)给...颁发...,将…颁发给…
  将...赠送给...
  授予某人...
 The head of the Board of Education bestowed the Outstanding Teacher of the Year award on Mrs. Hall. The king bestowed knighthoods on his most loyal subjects.
 教育委员会主席给霍尔夫人颁发了年度杰出教师奖。
 国王给最忠诚的臣民授予了爵位。
bestrew,
bestrew [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
poetic (scatter about) (诗歌用语)散布,撒满
bestride,
bestride [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(straddle)
  
kuà
bet [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wager an amount)下…的注
xià … de zhù
  以…打赌
yǐ … dǎ dǔ
 Rita bet ten dollars on a horse at the race track.
 赛马场上,瑞塔在一匹马上下了十美元的注。
bet [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wager with [sb])与某人打某物的赌
  与某人以某物打赌
 I'll bet you one hundred dollars.
 我跟你赌100美元。
bet on [sth] vi + prep (place a wager on)在...押注
  对...投注
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