英语词汇“rough”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

本页中： rough, rough up

主要翻译
英语		中文
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(abrasive)	粗糙的 cū cāo de
		毛糙的 máo cāo de
		不光滑的 bù guāng huá de
	This sandpaper is extra rough, so you can work faster.
	这张砂纸特别粗糙，所以你可以干得快些。
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(uneven)	粗糙不平的 cū cāo bù píng de
		高低不平的 gāo dī bù píng de
	The surface of this concrete is rough.
	这块混凝土的表面粗糙不平。

其他翻译
英语		中文
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(animal coat: shaggy) (毛发)	蓬松的，粗硬的
	Border Terriers have quite rough coats.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(violent)	暴力的 bào lì de
		粗暴的 cū bào de
	He is extremely rough with his kids.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(turbulent)	动荡的 dòng dàng de
	They have had a rough marriage with the death of two sons.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(weather: stormy) (天气)	有暴风雨的 yǒu bào fēng yǔ de
	The rough weather makes life difficult in Antarctica.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(rude)	粗鲁的 cū lǔ de
		粗俗的 cū sú de
	His rough manners were frowned upon when he started mixing with the upper classes.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(disorderly)	不讲究的，粗俗的
		混乱的，杂乱的
	I have had enough of your rough behaviour.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(food: coarse) (食物)	粗纤维的，粗（粮）的
	The rough fibres in celery help clean your intestines.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(lacking luxuries)	简陋的 jiǎn lòu de
		粗陋的 cū lòu de
	Many people like the rough experience that they get camping.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(unpolished)	粗略的 cū lüè de
		初步的 chū bù de
	There is just a rough draft. I should have a final version ready tomorrow.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(tentative)	大概的 dà gài de
		不确切的 bú què qiè de
		大致的 dà zhì de
	Let me take a rough guess at the cost.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(bristly) (脸部下巴等)	毛糙的，长满短硬胡须的
	He hadn't shaved for a week and his face was rough when she kissed him.
rough adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(sea: with big waves) (大海)	波涛汹涌的 bō tāo xiōng yǒng de
	Many passengers were sick during the crossing due to the rough seas.
rough advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(roughly)	粗暴地 cū bào de
		野蛮地 yě mán de
		粗野地 cū yě de
	The sergeant treated us real rough.
rough nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (thug)	暴徒 bào tú
		恶棍 è gùn
		无赖 wú lài
	The woman crossed the street to avoid the young roughs on the other side.
rough nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (sketch)	草图 cǎo tú
	They looked over the roughs together and selected two styles.
the rough nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(golf: longer grass) (高尔夫)	深草障碍区
	In the summer, we irrigate the fairway, but not the rough.
rough⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(sketch an outline)	草拟 cǎo nǐ
		勾画出…大纲 gōu huà chū dà gāng
	Let me see if I can rough something together for you.

动词短语 rough \| rough up
英语		中文
rough in [sth], rough [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(drawing, etc.: make a first draft)	草拟 cǎo nǐ
		为...打草稿
rough in [sth], rough [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(building: install the basic pipes, etc.) (指管线等)	铺设，架设
备注: 指在建筑基础结构完成后，对管道和电线等的铺设
rough [sb] up, rough up [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (beat up)	胖揍
		痛殴
	A gang of youths roughed him up.
rough up [sb], rough [sb] up, UK: rough [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	US, informal (sports: abuse a player) (体育运动中)	粗暴对待，凶狠应对
	Go in there and rough up their best player, but don't get any fouls called on you.
rough [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (make rough)	把...弄粗糙
		使...变粗糙

复合形式： rough \| rough up
英语		中文
knock the rough edges off [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (refine)	改掉…的坏毛病 gǎi diào … de huài máo bìng
	The band have knocked the rough edges off their playing and now sound more professional.
rough and ready, rough-and-ready adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (unpolished but fit for purpose)	大致能用的，差强人意的，简陋凑合的
备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun
rough approximation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] close but not exact)	大致估计
		粗略估计 cū lüè gū jì
	I think it will cost about £1,000, but that's only a rough approximation.
rough approximation of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] close but not identical)	近似于…之物
	I can only give you a rough approximation of the damage at this point.
rough copy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(writing: early draft)	草稿 cǎo gǎo
	My rough copy isn't too good, but I can always change it.
rough diamond nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	literal (gemstone: uncut diamond) (本义)	未经加工的钻石 wèi jīng jiā gōng de zuàn shí
	Rough diamonds are very expensive in America.
rough diamond nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative ([sb] unrefined but special) (比喻，指人)	璞玉 pú yù
	He's the sort of rough diamond that women find irresistible.
rough draft nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(writing: unfinished version)	草稿 cǎo gǎo
		草图 cǎo tú
	The writers are still working on a rough draft right now.
rough edges nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	figurative (lack of refinement)	坏毛病
		缺点 quē diǎn
	She wanted to smooth off his rough edges and teach him some manners.
rough edges nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(ragged outline)	毛边 máo biān
		参差不齐的边 cēn cī bù qí de biān
	She ripped the paper instead of using scissors because she wanted rough edges.
rough grazing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(wild grassland)	粗草场 cū cǎo chǎng
rough guess nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(uneducated estimate)	大概的估计 dà gài de gū jì
		粗略的猜测 cū lüè de cāi cè
	I'd say the town's population is 75,000 - but that's just a rough guess.
rough it v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(live primitively)	因陋就简地生活
rough layout nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(general description of arrangement)	粗略的布局图 cū lüè de bù jú tú
	This is just a rough layout; I'll bring the finalized plans to our next meeting.
rough measure nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(approximate gauge)	粗略的测量 cū lüè de cè liáng
		大致测量 dà zhì cè liáng
	By studying people's actions you'll have the rough measure of their characters.
rough out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(outline, plan sketchily)	拟出…的梗概 nǐ chū de gěng gài
	I can rough out the plans for your house but you have to hire an architect for the finished plans.
rough outline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sketchy drawing or diagram)	粗略的轮廓图
	I quickly drew a rough outline of an eye.
rough outline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(general idea or description)	粗略的提纲 cū lüè de tí gāng
	Here's a rough outline of the proposed web site, but it still needs refining.
rough sea nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(stormy or choppy sea)	风大浪急的海面 fēng dà làng jí de hǎi miàn
	Rough seas prevented his return from Capri to Naples.
rough sketch nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(rapid or loose drawing)	草图 cǎo tú
	Michelangelo always made a rough sketch before starting a sculpture.
rough spot nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (difficult period)	没有提供翻译
	She's going through a pretty rough spot just at the moment.
rough stuff nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (physical violence)	暴力行为 bào lì xíng wéi
	We won't tolerate any more rough stuff from you bullies.
rough surface nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(uneven or bumpy texture)	不平的表面 bù píng de biǎo miàn
	The rough surface of the old wooden table caught a thread from her silk blouse.
rough surface nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(abrasive texture)	粗糙的表面 cū cāo de biǎo miàn
	Tiles used on the bathroom and kitchen floors should have a rough service.
rough water nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(stormy or choppy sea)	风大浪急的海面 fēng dà làng jí de hǎi miàn
rough weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(stormy or windy conditions)	恶劣的天气 è liè de tiān qì
	They're predicting rough weather so I think we'd better not go sailing today.
rough-and-tumble nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(violent, disorderly struggle)	骚乱 sāo luàn
		混战 hùn zhàn
rough-and-tumble adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(rough, disorderly)	混乱的 hùn luàn de
rough-hewn adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(crudely shaped)	粗削的 cū xiāo de
rough-hewn adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (lacking refinement)	粗野的 cū yě de
smooth the rough edges off [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(file down)	磨掉…的角
		磨掉…的硬边
	You can smooth the rough edge off the metal with a file or with sand paper.
smooth the rough edges off [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (refine)	磨掉…的棱角 mó diào … de léng jiǎo
		挫去…的锐气 cuò qù … de ruì qì
	As soon as they were married she started trying to smooth the rough edges off him.