| 复合形式： |
| bad person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (evil individual) | 坏人
huài rén |
| dead person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (corpse, dead body) | 死尸
sǐ shī |
| dead person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who is no longer alive) | 死人
sǐ rén |
| experienced person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] practised or knowledgeable) | 有经验的人
yǒu jīng yàn de rén |
| | | 经验丰富者
jīng yàn fēng fù zhě |
| first person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (grammar: I, we) | 第一人称
|
| | The pronoun in that sentence is in the first person. |
| first person n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (narrative: in the first person) (叙述) | 第一人称
|
| | The writer uses first person narrative throughout the entire novel. |
| good person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who is kind and honest) | 好人
hǎo rén |
| handicapped person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | dated (person who is physically disabled) (过时用语) | 残疾人
cán jí rén |
| | It's a home for mentally handicapped people. |
| handicapped person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | dated ([sb] with learning difficulties) (过时用语) | 智障人士
zhì zhàng rén shì |
| | He may have had learning difficulties, but he resented being called a "handicapped person.". |
| important person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (prominent individual) | 重要人物
zhòng yào rén wù |
| | | 大人物
dà rén wù |
| | When I asked why the street was blocked off the officer explained that some "important person" was due to arrive. |
| in person advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (in real life, in the flesh) | 亲自
qīn zì |
| | | 亲身
qīn shēn |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective that precedes a noun. |
| | He was incredibly excited to see his favorite musician in person. |
| in-person adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (face to face) | 亲自的，亲身的
|
| | It was their first in-person meeting after years of getting to know each other on social networking sites. |
| influential person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] powerful or important) | 大人物
dà rén wù |
| | | 伟人
wěi rén |
| | | 举足轻重的人物
jǔ zú qīng zhòng de rén wù |
| | Chomsky is an influential person in the field of linguistics. |
| influential person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who inspires and motivates) | 有影响力的人
yǒu yǐng xiǎng lì de rén |
| | My maths teacher was a very influential person in my intellectual development. |
| innocent person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who is not guilty of an offence) | 无辜者
wú gū zhě |
| | | 无罪的人
wú zuì de rén |
| | The jury was able to tell from the evidence that the man on trial was an innocent person. |
| irritable person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who is habitually grumpy) | 急躁的人
jí zào de rén |
| | | 暴躁的人
bào zào de rén |
| | I wish I could talk to my boss about this, but he is such an irritable person that it puts me off. |
| large person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] fat or ample) | 大块头
dà kuài tóu |
| | | 大胖子
dà pán zi |
| | He's a large person and has difficulty finding clothes to fit him. |
| lazy person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who is idle) | 懒人
lǎn rén |
| | Clive's teachers often described him as a lazy person. |
| missing person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who has disappeared) | 失踪人员
shī zōng rén yuán |
| | My husband hasn't been seen for three days and the police have recorded him as a missing person. If you see this missing person, please call the police. |
| morning person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (energetic in the morning) | 喜欢早起的人，早上精力充沛的人
|
| | Marie is a morning person; she jogs 2 miles before work every day. |
nonperson,
non-person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person regarded as having no rights, person whose existence is not acknowledged) | 存在不被认可的人
cún zài bú bèi rèn kě de rén |
| | | 没有社会权利（地位）的人
méi yǒu shè huì quán lì dì wèi de rén |
| | | 被社会遗忘者
bèi shè huì yí wàng zhě |
| not a single person pronpronoun: Replaces noun--for example, "He took the cookie and ate it." "I saw you yesterday." | (nobody, not anyone) | 没有一个人
méi yǒu yí gè rén |
| | | 一个人也没有
yí gè rén yě méi yǒu |
| | Not a single person was in favour of the price increases. |
| old person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (senior citizen, elderly individual) | 老年人
lǎo nián rén |
| | | 老人
lǎo rén |
| | She was rather spry for an old person. |
| people person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal ([sb] who gets on well with others) (非正式用语) | 人缘好的人，善于交际的人
|
| | John's a real people person: he can chat to anyone. |
| person in charge nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (manager) | 主管人
zhǔ guǎn rén |
| | | 负责人
fù zé rén |
| | The store clerk was rude to me, so I complained to the person in charge. |
| person in charge of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (manager of [sth]) | 负责…的人
|
| | To get access, you'll have to speak with the person in charge of security. |
person unknown,
person or persons unknown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (law: unstated party) | 某人
mǒu rén |
| | | 某些人
|
| | The jury returned a verdict of manslaughter by person or persons unknown. |
| private person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who values their privacy) | 注重隐私的人，注重私人空间的人
|
| | Fred doesn't share many details of his life with his co-workers; he is a private person. |
| responsible person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] sensible and trustworthy) | 有责任感的人
yǒu zé rèn gǎn de rén |
| | The company sought to hire a responsible person to guard the offices in the evening. |
| right-hand person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (trusted aide or advisor) | 得力助手
dé lì zhù shǒu |
| | | 左膀右臂
zuǒ bǎng yòu bei |
| | Mary was my right hand man on this assignment. |
| right-handed person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] whose right hand is dominant) | 惯用右手的人
guàn yòng yòu shǒu de rén |
| | | 右撇子
yòu piē zi |
| | Right-handed people outnumber left-handed by around eight to one. |
| sad person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] who feels unhappy) | 悲伤的人
bēi shāng de rén |
| | She's such a sad person because she has nothing in her life to make her happy. |
| sad person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] to be pitied) | 值得同情的人
zhí dé tóng qíng de rén |
| | George was one of those sad people who never have much luck in life. |
| selfish person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] self-interested) | 自私的人
zì sī de rén |
| | Gilbert is a selfish person who's only interested in getting what he wants out of other people. |
| shy person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] timid or reserved) | 害羞的人
hài xiū de rén |
| | | 腼腆的人
miǎn tiǎn de rén |
| | She was such a shy person, she could not talk to strangers. |
| sick person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (patient, [sb] who is unwell) | 病人
bìng rén |
| | | 生病的人
shēng bìng de rén |
| | It is a nurse's job to look after sick people. |
| silly person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] foolish or childish) | 傻人
shǎ rén |
| | | 笨蛋
bèn dàn |
| | Some silly person forgot to close the gate, and the dog got out. |
| single person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] without a partner) | 单身人士
dān shēn rén shì |
| | Sarah created a dating site for single people who are looking for a relationship. |
| spiteful person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] malicious) | 恶毒的人
è dú de rén |
| | | 怀有恶意的人
huái yǒu è yì de rén |
| | She made up a story about me because she is a spiteful person and was jealous that I won. |
street person,
plural: street people nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (homeless individual) | 街头流浪汉
|
| | They didn't choose to be street people: they just don't have a home to go to. |
| stupid person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | pejorative (idiot) (非正式用语，轻蔑语) | 傻子，笨蛋
|
| | A stupid person cannot add two and two. |
| third person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (grammar: he, they) (语法) | 第三人称
dì sān rén chēng |
| | When I say "he spoke", I'm using the verb in the third person. |
| third person n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (narrative: in the third person) | 第三人称的
|
| | | 以第三人称方式的
|
| | Most novels are written in the third-person narrative mode. |
| violent person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] physically abusive) | 粗暴的人
cū bào de rén |
| | | 有暴力倾向的人
yǒu bào lì qīng xiàng de rén |
| | I don't see what she sees in him because he's such a violent person. |
| weak-willed person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] with no willpower) | 意志力不强的人
yì zhì lì bù qiáng de rén |
| | | 意志力薄弱者
yì zhì lì bó ruò zhě |
| | He was a weak-willed person who never escaped his father's influence. |
| wealthy person nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] rich) | 有钱人
yǒu qián rén |