复合形式: |
a little adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (small amount) (数量) | 少许的,小量的,一点点,几乎没有的
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| I just want a little salt on my potatoes. |
| 我只要放一点点盐在马铃薯里。 |
a little advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (slightly) | 些微地 xiē wēi de |
| | 稍微地 shāo wēi de |
| She was a little angry with me. The doctor says your blood pressure is a little high. |
a little nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (short time) | 一会儿 yí huì er |
| | 很短的一段时间 hěn duǎn de yí duàn shí jiān |
| I'll be there in a little. |
a little nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (a small amount) | 少量 shǎo liàng |
| | 一点 yì diǎn |
| Chocolate? I'll just have a little. |
a little bit nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (a small amount) | 少量 shǎo liàng |
| There wasn't enough salt in the soup so I added a little bit. |
a little bit advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | informal (slightly) | 有些 yǒu xiē |
| | 稍微地,些微地
|
| I'm just a little bit dizzy. It was a little bit cheeky of me to ask … but I asked anyway. |
| 我只是有一点点醉。虽然我这样问有些厚脸皮...不过我还是问了。 |
a little more nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (a small additional quantity) | 多一点 duō yì diǎn |
| I already added salt to the potatoes, but I think they could use a little more. |
a little more adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (slightly more) | 多一点的
|
| May I have a little more tea, please? |
a little more advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (for a short while longer) | 久一点
|
| The girls asked her mother if she could continue playing outside a little more. |
a little more advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (slightly more often) | 更多地 gèng duō de |
| You need to exercise a little more if you want to get fit. |
a little thing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal ([sth] trivial) | 小事 xiǎo shì |
| | 微不足道的事情 wēi bù zú dào de shì qíng |
| I know it's just a little thing, but I find the constant tapping of your foot annoying. |
a nice little earner nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, slang ([sth] which generates income) | 能赚钱的玩意儿
|
| I'm setting up a website to sell my photos; it should be a nice little earner. |
as little as preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (a quantity as small as) | 和…一样少 hé yí yàng shǎo |
| As little as 2 grammes of it is enough to kill you. |
little bugger nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, slang, pejorative, vulgar (little bugger: annoying child) | 捣蛋鬼 dǎo dàn guǐ |
| | 熊孩子
|
| Did you see that little bugger who ran down the hall? |
| 有没有看到在大厅里乱跑的熊孩子? |
little bugger nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang, vulgar (affectionate term: boy, animal) (爱称) | 小东西,小可怜
|
| Look at this possum; he's a cute little bugger, isn't he? |
| 看看这个负鼠,真是个可爱的小家伙! |
cost little v | (be inexpensive) | 花费很少 huā fèi hěn shǎo |
| | 经济 jīng jì |
| | 不怎么花钱 bù zěn me huā qián |
| A first aid kit costs little but it can save lives. |
cost little v | figurative (require little effort) (比喻) | 不太费力 bú tài fèi lì |
| It costs little to be polite. |
do very little business viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (have few commercial dealings) | 做小生意 zuò xiǎo shēng yì |
for a little while advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (for a short time) | 一会儿 yí huì er |
| | 不久 bù jiǔ |
| I'll stay for a little while. |
have a little talk v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (discuss [sth] sensitive) | 与…谈一谈(认真地) yǔ … tán yi tán ( rèn zhēn de) |
| Young lady, I think it's time you and I had a little talk. |
have little in common v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have few similarities or shared interests) | 几乎没有共同之处 jī hū méi yǒu gòng tóng zhī chù |
| The rich have little in common with the poor. |
have no stomach for [sth], have little stomach for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (lack appetite, courage for [sth]) (比喻) | 对…没有胃口,对…没兴趣
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| | 不敢,对…缺乏勇气
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| John had little stomach for the task at hand. |
| 约翰对手头的任务没有兴趣。 |
have little to say v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (speak little) | 没什么话说 méi shén me huà shuō |
| His teacher had little to say about the incident. |
in a little bit advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | UK, informal (soon) | 很快 hěn kuài |
| | 这就… zhè jiù … |
| Please set the table because dinner will be ready in a little bit. |
in a little while advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (soon) | 很快 hěn kuài |
| | 这就… zhè jiù … |
| Olivia said that she would be there in a little while. |
just shy of, a little shy of preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (slightly under) | 略低于 lüè dī yú |
| | 微微低于 wēi wēi dī yú |
| The price of oil is now just shy of $50 a barrel. |
little angel nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (child: affectionate) (对小孩子的爱称) | 小天使 xiǎo tiān shǐ |
| The children were little angels right through the ceremony. |
little beggar nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative, informal, euphemism (child: annoying) | 熊孩子
|
| | 淘气包 táo qì bāo |
| Kyle told the kid to leave him alone, but the little beggar wouldn't back off. |
little bit nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (small amount) | 一点点 yì diǎn dian |
| | 些微 xiē wēi |
| I generally add a little bit of sugar to my coffee. |
little boy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (young male child) | 小男孩 xiǎo nán hái |
| I've known you ever since you were a little boy! |
little brother nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (younger male sibling) | 弟弟 dì di |
| | 小弟 xiǎo dì |
| I have one big sister and two little brothers. |
little by little advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (gradually, a bit at a time) | 一点点地 yì diǎn diǎn de |
| | 逐渐地 zhú jiàn de |
| Add the sugar little by little and your meringue will be perfect. He became better at tennis little by little. |
little chance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hardly any possibility) | 几乎没有可能性 jī hū méi yǒu kě néng xìng |
| There's little chance of our old car making such a long journey. The doctors said he was in a coma and had little chance of recovery. |
little chance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hardly any opportunity) | 几乎没有机会 jī hū méi yǒu jī huì |
little darling nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (child: affectionate) (对小孩子的爱称) | 小宝贝 xiǎo bǎo bèi |
| Her three-year old's so cute – she's a little darling. I wish your sister would take her little darlings home – they're driving me mad. |
little devil nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (naughty child) | 小恶魔 xiǎo è mó |
| | 小淘气 xiǎo táo qì |
| My brother was a little devil when he was young. |
little extra nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural, informal (bonus, additional feature) | 额外的一点好处
|
| | 额外的特色
|
little fellow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (small man) (非正式用语) | 矮个子,小个子
|
| Who is that little fellow standing next to your mother? |
little fellow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (boy) (非正式用语) | 男孩儿,小男孩
|
little finger nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (smallest digit of the hand) | 小指 xiǎo zhǐ |
| I broke my little finger playing cricket last week. The ring's too small for my ring finger so I wear it on my little finger. |
little game nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (deceitful plan, scheme) | 小把戏 xiǎo bǎ xì |
| | 小伎俩 xiǎo jì liǎ |
| I'm tired of all your little games – why can't you just be honest for once? |
little girl nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (young female child) | 小女孩 xiǎo nǚ hái |
| When I was a little girl I loved to play with dolls. |
little guy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (small boy) | 小男孩 xiǎo nán hái |
little guy nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (short man) | 小个子,矮个子
|
| (口语:贬义) | 矮子 ǎi zi |
little kid nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (young child) | 小孩子 xiǎo hái zi |
| I used to play marbles a lot when I was a little kid. |
little known, little-known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not very famous) | 不太知名的 bú tài zhī míng de |
备注: A hyphen used when the term is an adjective before the noun |
| We spent the summer in a cabin on a little-known island off the coast of Greece. She was a little-known actress before getting her big break. |
little known, little-known adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (poorly realised or understood) | 不太为人所了解的 bú tài wéi rén suǒ liǎo jiě de |
备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective before the noun. |
| It's a little-known fact that I'm actually a very good cook. |
little man nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (term of affection: boy) (爱称) | 小男孩,小小男子汉
|
| Hey, little man! - let's have a talk. |
little monkey nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (mischievous child) (对顽皮的孩子的称呼) | 小猴子 xiǎo hóu zi |
| We often refer to our two-year old as "little monkey”. |
little one nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (affectionate term: small child) | 小孩子 xiǎo hái zi |
| Eight o'clock is bedtime for the little one. |
little ones nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (small chlidren) | 小孩子们 xiǎo hái zi men |
| Be quiet! The little ones are napping! |
little opportunity nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hardly any chance) | 几乎没有机会 jī hū méi yǒu jī huì |
| In some places, there's little opportunity for work so unemployment is high. |
little or no adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (hardly any) | 几乎没有的 jī hū méi yǒu de |
| I haven't done any revising so there's little or no chance of me passing the exam. |
little scamp nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (mischievous child) (指小孩) | 调皮蛋,淘气鬼
|
| My nephew is such a little scamp; I'm exhausted after babysitting him for an afternoon! |
little scamp nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (playful animal) (指动物) | 调皮蛋,淘气鬼
|
| Ramona named the little scamp Spot. |
little sister nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (younger female sibling) | 小妹 xiǎo mèi |
| | 小妹妹 xiǎo mèi mèi |
| My little sister was born three years after me. I have a big brother and a little sister. |
little snot nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang, pejorative (brat, unpleasant child) (俚语,轻蔑语) | 小顽童,小捣蛋鬼
|
| The little snot was stealing the other children's things. |
little talk nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal, euphemism (reprimand or caution) (非正式用语,委婉语,暗含责备之意) | 谈一谈 tán yì tán |
| I think it's time we had a little talk about the way you've been acting lately. |
little tart nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | slang, pejorative (immoral woman or girl) (俚语,轻蔑语) | 放荡的女人 fàng dàng de nǚ rén |
| If she's such a good girl, why does she dress like a little tart? |
little theater (US), little theatre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (small venue for amateur dramatics) | 小剧场 xiǎo jù chǎng |
| The high school play will be performed this Friday in the school's little theatre. |
little thing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (detail) | 琐细的事
|
| | 细小之事
|
| | 细节 xì jié |
| The little things in life are important; take time to stop and smell the flowers. Just one little thing: your socks don't match. |
little thing nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sth] inconsequential) | 无足轻重的事 wú zú qīng zhòng de shì |
| Don't focus on the little things; set a goal and work toward it. |
little toe nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (smallest digit of the foot) | 小脚趾 xiǎo jiǎo zhǐ |
| She broke her little toe when a car ran over her foot. |
a little while nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (short time) (非正式用语) | 一会儿,不一会儿
|
| It will only take me a little while to finish this book. |
matter little viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be unimportant) | 不重要 bú zhòng yào |
| It matters little whether you come with me or not, I'm going anyway. |
my little one interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (affectionate term for a child) | 我的小宝贝 wǒ de xiǎo bǎo bèi |
| Come here, my little one, and I'll tell you a story. |
not a little advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (a lot, a great deal) | 不少地 bù shǎo de |
| | 不小地 bù xiǎo de |
| | 许多 xǔ duō |
| I was not a little upset by his remarks. |
of little consequence adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (barely significant) | 无关紧要的 wú guān jǐn yào de |
| | 没什么后果的 méi shén me hòu guǒ de |
| Some error messages require immediate intervention, but others are of little consequence. |
of little importance adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (barely significant) | 无关紧要的 wú guān jǐn yào de |
| | 不重要的 bú zhòng yào de |
| Though his role is of little importance, he feels useful. |
little toe, pinky toe, pinkie toe, baby toe, pinkie, pinky nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, informal (smallest toe) | 小脚趾 xiǎo jiǎo zhǐ |
pinky, pinky finger, pinkie, pinkie finger, little finger nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, informal (smallest finger) | 小拇指 xiǎo mǔ zhǐ |
| | 尾指
|
| The ring's too small for my ring finger so I wear it on my pinky finger. |
precious little adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not much, hardly any) | 很少的 hěn shǎo de |
| | 极少的 jí shǎo de |
| It's 5 o'clock - we've got precious little time to pack if we want to catch the 5:30 train! |
quite a little adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | US, informal (striking, outstanding) | 相当多的 xiāng dāng duō de |
| | 大量的 dà liàng de |
| Jackie was quite a little dancer when she was young. |
Red Riding Hood, Little Red Riding Hood nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (fairytale character) (童话故事中的人物) | 小红帽 xiǎo hóng mào |
| The wolf disguised itself as Red Riding Hood's grandmother. |
| 大灰狼假扮成小红帽的奶奶。 |
too little advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (not enough) | 不足地 bù zú de |
| | 不够地 bú gòu de |
| | 太少地 tài shǎo de |
| She was cold outside because she wore too little clothing. |
too little adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not enough) | 不够的 bú gòu de |
| | 太少的 tài shǎo de |
too little nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (an insufficient amount) | 不足量 bù zú liàng |
| | 太少 tài shǎo |
Ursa Minor, Little Bear nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (constellation) (星座) | 小熊(星)座 xiǎo xióng xīng zuò |
very little advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (hardly anything) | 极少地 jí shǎo de |
| We have very little in common. |
very little nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (a small quantity) | 很少 hěn shǎo |
| | 极少 jí shǎo |
very little adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not much) | 不多的 bù duō de |
| | 极少的 jí shǎo de |
| The news report provided very little useful information. |
yappy little dog nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (small noisy dog, terrier) (非正式用语) | 爱叫的小狗 ài jiào de xiǎo gǒu |
| Those Yorkshire terriers are yappy little dogs with a piercing bark. |