| 单词 | 哮喘 |
| 释义 | 〔ephedrine〕A white, odorless, powdered or crystalline alkaloid, C10H 15NO, isolated from shrubs of the genus Ephedra or made synthetically. It is used in the treatment of allergies and asthma. 麻黄素：一种白色，无味，粉状或结晶状碱，C10H 15NO，从 麻黄属 植物中提取或人工合成。用于治疗过敏和哮喘 〔aminophylline〕A theophylline derivative, C16H 24N 10O 4, used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of bronchial asthma, emphysema, and bronchitis. 胺基非林，乙烯二胺茶叶素，胺茶碱：茶碱衍生物，C16H 24N 10O 4，用作治疗支气管哮喘、肺气肿和支气管炎的支气管扩张剂 〔byssinosis〕An occupational respiratory disease caused by the long-term inhalation of cotton, flax, or hemp dust and characterized by shortness of breath, coughing, and wheezing. Also called brown lung disease 棉屑沉着病：一种因长期吸入棉花丝、亚麻丝或大麻尘埃而致的职业病。主要症状是呼吸时气短、咳嗽以及哮喘 也作 brown lung disease〔croup〕A pathological condition of the larynx, especially in infants and children, that is characterized by respiratory difficulty and a hoarse, brassy cough.哮喘：尤指发生于婴儿或儿童身上的一种喉病，其特征是呼吸困难和伴有嘶哑的金属音的咳嗽 |
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