| 单词 | 补偿 |
| 释义 | 〔compensate〕To stabilize the purchasing power of (a monetary unit) by changing the gold content in order to counterbalance price variations.补偿：为平抑物价波动通过改变金含量来稳定（货币单位）的购买能力〔overcompensation〕Excessive compensation, especially the exertion of effort in excess of that needed to compensate for a physical or psychological characteristic or defect.过度补偿：过多的补偿，尤指为弥补身体或心理的不正常或缺陷而进行的过度努力〔reparation〕How can I make amends for losing my temper?我怎样才能对我的发脾气作出补偿呢？〔indemnify〕To make compensation to for damage, loss, or injury suffered.赔偿; 补偿：因遭破坏、损失或受伤而做出补偿〔Adler〕Austrian psychiatrist who rejected Sigmund Freud's emphasis on sexuality and theorized that neurotic behavior is an overcompensation for feelings of inferiority.阿德勒，艾尔弗雷德：(1870-1937) 奥地利精神病学家，反对西格蒙德·弗洛伊德对性行为的强调，提出神经质行为是自卑心理的过大补偿的理论〔right〕To make reparation or amends for; redress:补偿：修补，赔偿；弥补：〔recompense〕To award compensation for; make a return for:补偿：为……赔偿；补偿：〔settle〕To provide compensation for a claim.补偿：按要求提供补偿〔supply〕To make up for (a deficiency, for example); compensate for.补缺：弥补（例如缺陷）；补偿〔reparation〕 Amends, less forceful thanredress, usually implies the giving of satisfaction for a minor grievance or lesser injury: Amends， 语义比redress 稍弱， 通常指的是对较小的冤屈或伤害作出满意的补偿： 〔compensable〕Being such as to entitle or warrant compensation:可补偿的；应予以补偿的：作为应给予或保证补偿的：〔compensation〕Something, such as money, given or received as payment or reparation, as for a service or loss.赔偿：作为支付或补偿给出或接受的某物（例如金钱），如对服务或损失〔repay〕To make a return or compensation for:回报：回报或补偿：〔payment〕One's due, reward, or punishment; requital.报偿，报应：一个人应得报酬、报答、惩罚；补偿，赔偿〔salary〕Fixed compensation for services, paid to a person on a regular basis.薪水，薪金：付给一个人的固定劳动补偿〔reparation〕 Reparation implies recompense given to one who has suffered injury, harm, or wrong at the hands of another: Reparation 指的是给予受到他人的伤害、危害或冤屈的人的补偿： 〔reparation〕Something done or paid to compensate or make amends.赔偿物；赔偿金：为了补偿或做赔偿而做或支付的东西〔piacular〕Making expiation or atonement for a sacrilege:赎罪的，补过的：为渎圣行为进行赎罪或补偿的：〔compensable〕compensable injuries.应予以补偿的伤害〔male〕We made a manful effort to redress the grievance.我们勇敢而坚强地努力补偿那痛苦。〔toil〕"A bit of the blackest and coarsest bread is . . . the sole recompense and the sole profit attaching to so arduous a toil"(George Sand)See Synonyms at work “一小块黑得不能再黑，粗糙得不能再粗糙的面包是…这样一种艰苦的工作的唯一的补偿和唯一的收益。”(乔治·桑) 参见 work〔reparation〕 Indemnity implies reimbursement for loss or damage sustained: Indemnity 指的是对已遭受的损失或损害的补偿： 〔compensate〕To serve as or provide a substitute or counterbalance.补偿，弥补：作为代替品或平衡物使用或提供〔financial〕He received thanks but no pecuniary compensation for his services.他的服务只得到了一句谢谢却并没有物质上的补偿。〔repair〕To make up for or compensate for (a loss or wrong, for example).弥补：补偿或赔偿（如损失或错误）〔equalizer〕A tone control system designed to compensate for frequency distortion in audio systems.补偿器：在音响系统中用来补偿频率扭曲的音调控制系统〔expiation〕A means of expiating or atoning.补偿或赎罪的方式〔uncompensated〕Not having been compensated; serving without compensation; unpaid.无偿的：未受补偿的；无偿服务的；没有报酬的〔settle〕To make compensation for (a claim).补偿：按要求补偿〔emolument〕Payment for an office or employment; compensation.工资，补偿：为办公或工作而支付的费用；补偿〔atonement〕Amends or reparation made for an injury or wrong; expiation.补偿：为某一伤害或错误行为而做出的纠正或补救；补偿〔debt〕An offense requiring forgiveness or reparation; a trespass.罪，过失：要求原谅或补偿的罪过；过失〔recompense〕Amends made, as for damage or loss.赔偿：对诸如损害或损失而做的补偿〔Spackle〕A trademark used for a powder to be mixed with water or a ready-to-use plastic paste designed to fill cracks and holes in plaster before painting or papering. This trademark often occurs in lowercase in print:"In the Sierra . . . the snow generally is the consistency of spackle" (San Francisco Chronicle). It also occurs as a verb in various contexts: "Two young men quietly spackled and whitewashed the walls . . . for an exhibition" (New York Times). "Support compensates, underpins, retrofits, translates, spackles, patches and reinforces" (Computerworld). The trademark has also generated a derivative noun: 斯百克填料：一种涂料粉的商标，用水或即用石膏泥与粉末合成，用以在作画或裱纸前填补石膏上的裂缝或洞眼。该商标印刷时通常以小写字母排印：“在塞拉…雪花通常都是斯百克填料组成的” （旧金山年鉴）。该词同时也在各种文本中以动词出现： “两个年轻人静静地抹墙并把墙刷白…为了展览” （纽约时报）。 “支持可以补偿、巩固、翻新、转化、填补、修补和加强” （计算机世界）。此商标还派生出一名词： 〔Adlerian〕Of, relating to, or being a psychological school based on the belief that behavior arises in subconscious efforts to compensate for inferiority or deficiency and that neurosis results from overcompensation.阿德勒学派的：属于、关于或是基于认为，行为产生于弥补低等或缺陷的潜意识努力以及神经官能病产生于过多补偿的心理学派的〔reparative〕Of, relating to, or of the nature of reparations.赔偿的：属于、关于或具有补偿性质的〔satisfaction〕Compensation for injury or loss; reparation.补偿：由于受到伤害或损失得到的补偿；修复〔offset〕To counterbalance, counteract, or compensate for:平衡、中和或补偿：〔indemnification〕The condition of being indemnified.赔偿，补偿：被保护的状态〔indemnification〕Something that indemnifies; a compensation for loss.保证金，赔偿物：提供保障的事物；对损失的补偿 |
| 随便看 |
|
学习网英语词汇栏目收词371507余条，连同派生词、复合词、词组和习语等。每个词条提供了音标、词性、释义、用法、搭配和同（近）义词等多项功能，对所收词汇进行全方位的解释和说明，内容丰富，功能全面。