| 复合形式： |
aerogram,
aerogramme,
air letter,
airletter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (thin stationary for use in airmail) | 航空信件
háng kōng xìn jiàn |
AF,
A.F. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (military: air force) | 空军
kōng jūn |
| air ambulance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aircraft for medical emergencies) | 空中救护车
kōng zhōng jiù hù chē |
| | Helicopters were used as air ambulances during the Vietnam War. |
| air attack nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bombing or strafing by plane) | 空袭
kōng xí |
| | As the Second World War neared its end, many German cities faced Allied air attacks. |
| air brake nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (machinery: pneumatic brake) | 空气制动器
kōng qì zhì dòng qì |
| | | 气闸
qì zhá |
| air bubble nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pocket of air in a liquid) | 气泡
qì pào |
| | That little pump creates hundreds of air bubbles in the aquarium. |
| air cargo nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (plane freight) | 航空货物
háng kōng huò wù |
| | That airline charges $5.00 a pound for air cargo. |
air conditioner,
air-conditioner nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: cools the air) | 空调设备
kōng tiáo shè bèi |
| | The air conditioner was broken, so I turned on the fan. |
| air conditioning nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (system: cools the air) | 空调
kōng tiáo |
| | I only turn on the air conditioning on the hottest days. |
| air-conditioning n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (system: for cooling air) | 空调的
|
| | The air-conditioning unit has broken down. |
| air conditioning unit nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: cools the air) | 空调装置
kōng tiáo zhuāng zhì |
| | The repairman will arrive between 1-4pm today to fix your air conditioning unit. |
| air cushion nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (inflatable packaging, padding) | 气垫
qì diàn |
| air duct nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (building: air passage) (建筑) | 风道，风管
|
| | In films, you often see people escape buildings through the air ducts. |
| air filter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: removes dust from air) | 空气过滤器
kōng qì guò lǜ qì |
| | It's important to clean the air filter regularly to keep your motorbike functioning properly. |
| air flow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (current, movement of air) | 气流
qì liú |
| | The air flow of this oxygen concentrator is 3 liters a minute. |
| air force nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (military: aviation unit) | 空军
kōng jūn |
| | Ian joined the air force as soon as he was old enough. |
| Air Force nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (US military branch) | 美国空军
|
| air freight nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (transport of goods by plane) | 空中货运，空运
|
| | | 空运的货物
kōng yùn de huò wù |
| | | 空运费
kōng yùn fèi |
| | The company sent the items by air freight. |
| air freshener nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (product that combats odours) | 空气清新剂
kōng qì qīng xīn jì |
| | I sprayed the room with air freshener to cover the dog's smell. |
| air guitar nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (imaginary rock-guitar playing) (假装弹无实物吉他) | 空气吉他
|
| air gun nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pellet rifle) | 气枪
qì qiāng |
| | | 喷枪
pēn qiāng |
| air hammer nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tool: pneumatic hammer) | 气锤
qì chuí |
| | The construction crew had to use an air hammer to break up the concrete walkway. |
| air hockey nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (table game played with a puck) | 空气曲棍球
|
| air hockey table nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (surface for playing air hockey) | 空气曲棍球桌
|
| air horn nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (loud pneumatic horn) | 气喇叭
qì lǎ bā |
| | | 空气扬声器
kōng qì yáng shēng qì |
| | When there is fog, ships sound their air horns to gauge their positions. |
| air hostess nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | dated (female airline steward) (飞机) | 女乘务员，空姐
|
| | The air hostess served drinks to the passengers on the flight. The more current term for air hostess is flight attendant. |
| air intake nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (ventilation aperture) | 进气口
jìn qì kǒu |
| | | 进气孔
jìn qì kǒng |
| | The air intake filter is dirty and needs to be replaced. |
| air intake nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (carburettor opening) | 进气道
jìn qì dào |
| | The air intake valve on that engine seems to be clogged. |
| air leak nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (escape of air) | 漏气
lòu qì |
| | Better check the pressure in that tire. I think it has a slow air leak. |
| air lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (airtight chamber) | 密封舱
mì fēng cāng |
| | On submarines and space shuttles there are air locks so that the air in them stays inside when someone goes out. |
| air mail nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (postal service by plane) | 航空邮政
háng kōng yóu zhèng |
| air mail nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (post sent by plane) | 航空信
háng kōng xìn |
| Air Marshal nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (officer in Royal Air Force) | 空军中将
kōng jūn zhōng jiàng |
| | Johnson holds the rank of Air Marshal. |
| air marshal nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (aircraft security agent) (英国) | 空军中将
kōng jūn zhōng jiàng |
| | Only a small number of flights have an air marshal on board. |
| air mattress nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (inflatable mattress: for sleeping) | 充气床垫
chōng qì chuáng diàn |
| | You'll need an air mattress when we go camping in the mountains. We pump up an air mattress for our house guests as we don't have a spare bed. |
| air mattress nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (air bed, lilo: for swimming pool) (泳池用) | 充气垫，气垫
|
| | I love floating on an air mattress. |
| air out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (aerate, expose to air) | 使暴露于空气中
shǐ bào lù yú kōng qì zhōng |
| | When spring comes, we air out all the heavy winter blankets. |
| air pocket nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aeronautics: current of air) (使飞机突然下降的低气压区) | 气阱
|
| | When the plane hit an air pocket, the turbulence knocked the flight attendants off their feet. |
| air pocket nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (air trapped in liquid) (沉船时空气聚集的地方) | 气穴，气窝
|
| | She survived in an air pocket under the capsized boat. |
| air pollution nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (contamination of the atmosphere) | 空气污染
kōng qì wū rǎn |
| | Toxic emissions from factories have increased air pollution. |
| air pressure nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (atmospheric force) | 气压
qì yā |
| | | 大气压力
dà qì yā lì |
| | Masses of high and low air pressure create the weather on Earth. |
| air pressure nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (degree of atmospheric force) (空气压力的衡量单位) | 气压
qì yā |
| | The current temperature is -1, and the air pressure is 1016 millibars. |
| air pump nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: inflates tyres) | 打气筒
dǎ qì tǒng |
| | | 气泵
qì bèng |
| | To inflate our car tires, we use the air pump at the gas station instead of the bicycle pump at home. |
| air pump nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: compresses air) | 空气压缩泵
kōng qì yā suō bèng |
| | | 空气压缩机
kōng qì yā suō jī |
| air rage nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (outburst by plane passenger) | 空中闹事
|
| air raid nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bombing by plane) | 空袭
kōng xí |
| air rifle nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pneumatic gun) | 气步枪
qì bù qiāng |
| | You could shoot your eye out with that air rifle if you're not careful. |
| air strike nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (military: aerial attack) | 空中打击
kōng zhōng dǎ jī |
| | | 空袭
kōng xí |
| | The military conducted an air strike on the enemy base. |
| air strike nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (airline work stoppage) | 空乘人员罢工
kōng chéng rén yuán bà gōng |
| air taxi nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (small for-hire aircraft) | 小型客机
xiǎo xíng kè jī |
| | | 空中出租车
kōng zhōng chū zū chē |
| | | 出租飞机
chū zū fēi jī |
| | There is regular air taxi service across the Strait of Juan de Fuca between Vancouver and Victoria. |
| air traffic nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aircraft when flying) | 空中交通
kōng zhōng jiāo tōng |
| | Air traffic depends on airport controllers who know how to read radar information. |
| air traffic control nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (directing and monitoring aircraft) | 空中交通管制
kōng zhōng jiāo tōng guǎn zhì |
| | Air traffic control is one of the most stressful occupations. |
| air transport nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (shipping, travel by aircraft) | 空运
kōng yùn |
| | The goods were packed and shipped today for air transport to Taipei. |
| air transport nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aircraft used for this) | 运输机
yùn shū jī |
| air travel nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | uncountable (plane journeys) | 航空旅行
háng kōng lǚ xíng |
| | Air travel is no longer the journey of wonderment it was fifty years ago. |
| air valve nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device: controls air flow) | 气阀
qì fá |
| air vent nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (outlet for air) | 通气孔，通风口
|
| | The hospital discovered that the virus was being carried through the air vents. |
| air-condition [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cool) | 用空调给…降温
|
| | I wish they would air-condition this hot room. |
| air-conditioned adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (with air-cooling system) | 装有空调的
zhuāng yǒu kòng tiáo de |
| | | 用空调调节的
yòng kōng tiáo tiáo jié de |
| | The hotel said that for a few more dollars we could have an air-conditioned room. |
| air-cooled adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (engine: cooled by circulating air) | 空气制冷的
kōng qì zhì lěng de |
| | | 气冷式的
qì lěng shì de |
| | Most motorcycles have air-cooled engines. Volkswagen was one of the first cars with an air-cooled engine. |
| air-dried adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (dried by exposure to air) | 风干的
fēng gān de |
| air-drying adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (dries by exposure to air) | 正在风干的
zhèng zài fēng gān de |
| air-raid shelter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (shelter against bomb attacks) | 防空洞
fáng kōng dòng |
| | | 防空壕
fáng kōng háo |
| | During the Cold War, many American's built air-raid shelters in their backyards. |
| air-sea rescue nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (emergency service at sea) | 海空救援
hǎi kōng jiù yuán |
| air-to-air adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (weapon: between aircraft) | 空对空的
kōng duì kōng de |
| air-to-ground adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (weapon: fired by aircraft at land) | 空对地的
kōng duì dì de |
| air-to-surface adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (weapon: aircraft to land, sea) (此处地既包括陆地，也包括海面。) | 空对地的
kōng duì dì de |
| air-traffic controller nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: directs aircraft) | 空中交通管制员
kōng zhōng jiāo tōng guǎn zhì yuán |
| | The air-traffic controller directed the plane to a runway. |
airbag,
air bag nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (self-inflating safety device) | 安全气囊
ān quán qì náng |
| | In the event of a crash, an airbag can save you from a serious head or chest injury. |
air base,
airbase nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (military aircraft station) | 空军基地
kōng jūn jī dì |
airbed,
air bed,
air-bed nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (lilo, inflatable mattress) | 充气床垫
chōng qì chuáng diàn |
airlock,
air lock,
air-lock nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pressurized chamber for divers) (也可写作air lock) | 气闸，气锁
|
airtight,
air-tight adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (completely sealed) | 密封的
mì fēng de |
| | | 密闭的
mì bì de |
| | | 不透气的
bú tòu qì de |
airway,
air lane nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (plane route) | 空中航线
kōng zhōng háng xiàn |
| | | 航空路线
háng kōng lù xiàn |
| balloon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hot-air balloon) | 热气球
rè qì qiú |
| | The county fair is offering rides in balloons this year. |
| | 乡村集市今年有热气球可以坐。 |
| breath of air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | literal (inhalation) (本义) | 吸入的空气
xī rù de kōng qì |
| | The paramedics administered oxygen because Sara was fighting for every breath of air. |
| breath of fresh air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (a new idea) (比喻) | 令人耳目一新的创意，使人耳目一新的东西
|
| | The new manager was like a breath of fresh air in a stale workplace. |
| by air advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (via aeroplane) | 通过航空途径
|
| | Did you send the package by air? |
| by air advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (through the atmosphere) | 穿过大气
|
| clear the air v | figurative (resolve tensions) (比喻) | 缓解紧张气氛
huǎn jiě jǐn zhāng qì fēn |
| | After our dreadful argument the day before, he telephoned me to apologise and to clear the air, after which I felt much happier. |
| clear the air v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (remove pollutants) (本义) | 清洁空气
qīng jié kōng qì |
| | The machine is designed to clear the air of dust and pollen. |
| come up for air v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (rise to water's surface) | 浮上水面吸口气
|
| | He had to come up for air after being underwater for two minutes. |
| come up for air v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (take a break) | 休息片刻
|
| | We worked straight through for 24 hours without even a break to come up for air. |
| compressed air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pressurized air) | 压缩空气
yā suō kōng qì |
| expose [sth] to the air v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (leave uncovered) | 使…暴露于空气中
|
| fresh air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (clean, outdoor air) (室外的) | 新鲜空气，清新的空气
|
| hot air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | literal (air that has been heated) | 热空气
rè kōng qì |
| | The hot air from the ovens made the kitchen very warm. |
| hot air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (empty boasting) | 大话
dà huà |
| | | 空话
kōng huà |
| | You shouldn't take his stories too seriously - most of what he says is just hot air. |
hot-air balloon,
hot air balloon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (passenger balloon) | 热气球
rè qì qiú |
| | Have you ever been for a ride in a hot-air balloon? |
| in the air advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | literal (flying, in flight) (本义) | 在空中地，飞翔地
|
| | When I last flew from New York to London we were only in the air for five hours. |
| in the air advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (having a visible effect) (比喻) | 能感受到地，明显地
|
| | Spring is here and love is in the air. |
| | 春天来了，到处都洋溢着爱的气息。 |
| in the open air exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (outdoors) | 在户外
zài hù wài |
| | | 在露天
zài lù tiān |
| | Food always tastes better when eaten in the open air. |
| movement of air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (air current) | 空气流动
kōng qì liú dòng |
| | I need to go out into the garden as there is no movement of air inside this house. |
| naval air station nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (military airbase for the navy) | 海军航空站
hǎi jūn háng kōng zhàn |
| | There are two F/A-18 Fighter Squadrons located at the Naval Air Station. |
| off the air adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not broadcasting) (节目) | 已经停播的，已停止放送的
|
| | I loved that show, but unfortunately it's been off the air for years and I can't watch it anymore. |
off the air,
off air advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (no longer broadcast) | 停播
|
| | | 停止放送
|
| | Our local radio station goes off the air at midnight, and then there are no more programs to listen to. |
on the air,
on air advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (being broadcast) | 正在广播
zhèng zài guǎng bō |
| | Ssh! We're on the air, and the whole world can hear you cough. |
open air,
open-air nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (outdoors) | 室外
shì wài |
| | | 户外
hù wài |
| | | 户外
hù wài |
| 备注: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun 短语用于名词前作形容词时需用连字符连接 |
| | I love swimming in an open-air pool. |
| open-air n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (pool, market: outdoor) | 露天的
lù tiān de |
| | | 户外的
hù wài de |
| | I love swimming in an open-air pool. |
open-air theater (US),
open-air theatre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (outdoor auditorium) | 露天剧场
lù tiān jù chǎng |
| | They are performing Shakespeare plays at the open-air theatre this summer. |