| 单词 | 新闻媒介 |
| 释义 | 〔McCarthy〕American politician. A U.S. senator from Wisconsin (1947-1957), he presided over the permanent subcommittee on investigations and held public hearings in which he accused army officials, members of the media, and public figures of being Communists. His charges were never proved, and he was censured by the Senate in 1954.麦卡锡，约瑟夫·雷芒德：(1908-1957) 美国政治家，来自威斯康星州的美国参议员(1947-1957年）。他指责许多军队官员、新闻媒介内部工作人员和公众人物为共产党，并指挥一个永久委员会分会对他们进行调查和公开审判。他的指控从未成立，1954年他受到议会的谴责〔report〕To serve as a reporter for a publication, broadcasting company, or other news media.当记者：作为某个刊物、广播公司或其它新闻媒介的记者〔mediagenic〕"a minor leaguer of bumptious manner and mediagenic good looks"(Larry Martz)“一个次要的联盟成员，但却奉行傲慢自负，颇受新闻媒介的注意”(拉里·马茨)〔mediagenic〕Attractive as a subject for reporting by news media:适合上电视的：有吸引力而适合新闻媒介报导的：〔honeymoon〕The honeymoon between the new President and the press was soon over.新总统与新闻媒介之间的蜜月期很快过去了〔Goebbels〕German Nazi propaganda minister (1933-1945) who exploited the German radio, press, cinema, and theater to launch propaganda against the Jews and other groups. Intensely loyal to Hitler, he killed his family and himself after Germany's defeat.格贝尔斯，（保罗）约瑟夫：(1897-1945) 德国纳粹宣传部长（1933-1945年），他利用德军电台、新闻媒介、电影和剧院发动反对犹太人和其他团体的政治宣传。极端忠实于希特勒，德国战败后他杀掉全家并自杀〔stringer〕A part-time or freelance correspondent for the news media.新闻媒介的兼职或特约记者〔Newhouse〕American publisher who built and controlled a vast media conglomerate, based on 31 newspapers nationwide.纽豪斯，塞（缪尔）·欧（文）：(1895-1979) 美国出版商，他建立和控制了由全国31家报纸组成的庞大的新闻媒介集团〔exposure〕Appearance in public or in the mass media:曝光：在公共场所或新闻媒介露面：〔blatant〕 Certain contexts may admit either word depending on what is meant:a violation of international law might be eitherblatant or flagrant. But writers who refer tothe blatant torturing of animals or the flagrant liberal bias of the media have implied something other than what they presumably intended. In the first case, the writer is probably more troubled by the enormity of the mistreatment of animals than by the failure to conceal it,so thatflagrant would have been the better choice. In the second case, by contrast, the writer probably wants to draw attention to a moral failing in the media's unapologetic refusal to hide its bias,rather than to the iniquity of the bias itself,an implication that would have been conveyed more successfully byblatant. Blatant should not be used to mean simply "obvious,”as inthe blatant danger of such an approach. 某些语境下两个词都可以用，但意思不同：对国际法律的违反既可能是blatant（公然的） 也可能是 flagrant（无耻的）。 但是提到the blatant torturing of animals（肆无忌惮地虐待动物） 或者 the flagrant liberal bias of the media（媒体公然的、不严谨的偏见） 的作者已经暗示了他们本来意图以外的意思。 在第一种情况下，作者可能对大量虐待动物的行为所困扰而不是为隐藏这种行为的失败而困扰，因此flagrant 应该是更好的选择。 相反地，在第二种情况下，作者可能是要着重指出新闻媒介对其偏见一概否认的这种道德上弱点，而不是针对偏见本身的不公正性，这种含义若由blatant来表达的话会更加正确。 Blatant 不应仅仅表示“明显的”，就象在the blatant danger of such an approach（这种方法明显的危险性）中。 |
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