| 单词 | 新芬党 |
| 释义 | 〔Cosgrave〕Irish Sinn Fein leader and first president of the executive council of the Irish Free State (1922-1932).科斯格雷夫，威廉·托马斯：(1880-1965) 爱尔兰新芬党领袖，爱尔兰自由邦最高行政会议第一任主席（1922-1932年）〔Gonne〕Irish patriot and actress. A leader of the Irish independence movement, she was a founder (1906) of Sinn Fein. William Butler Yeats's playCathleen ni Houlihan (1892) is based on Gonne's life. 冈娜，莫德：(1865-1953) 爱尔兰爱国者和女演员，争取爱尔兰独立运动的领导人，是新芬党的创始人之一（1906年）。威廉·巴特勒·叶芝的戏剧《凯尔特的曙光》 （1892年）就是基于戈纳的生活而创作的 〔Redmond〕Irish nationalist politician who succeeded Charles Parnell as the principal advocate of Irish home rule. His support for Britain during World War I and his opposition to Sinn Fein undermined his influence.雷蒙德，约翰·爱德华：(1856-1918) 爱尔兰政治家和民族主义者，他是继查尔斯·帕尔耐之后爱尔兰自治的主要倡导者。在二战期间他支持英国和反对新芬党，这些使他的威望降低〔Dublin〕The capital and largest city of Ireland, in the east-central part of the country on the Irish Sea. A Danish stronghold until 1014, Dublin was the scene of the Black Monday massacre of English residents in 1209 and the bloody Easter Rebellion of April 24, 1916. The Sinn Fein movement began here in the early 20th century. Population, 525,882.都柏林：爱尔兰首府和最大城市，位于该国中东部，濒临爱尔兰海，都柏林在1014年以前为丹麦人据点，1209年在此发生对英格兰居民的黑色星期一大屠杀，1916年24日发生复活节流血叛乱，20世纪初新芬党运动由此开始。人口525,882〔Collins〕Irish nationalist and Sinn Fein leader who helped negotiate the establishment of the Irish Free State (1921).柯林斯，迈克尔：(1890-1922) 爱尔兰民族主义者、新芬党领导人，1921年帮助协商建立爱尔兰自由邦 |
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