| 单词 | 程序 |
| 释义 | 〔procedure〕A manner of proceeding; a way of performing or effecting something:程序，进程，影响：方式；进行或完成某事的途径：〔recall〕The right to employ this procedure.罢免权：行使这种程序的权力〔TSR〕A program, such as a spell checker or calendar, that remains loaded in memory so that it may be quickly recalled while another program is running, as found in operating systems which do not allow multitasking.常驻程序：一直存在于内存中的程序，如拼字检查或月历，在不允许处理多任务的操作系统中其它程序运行时其可被即刻恢复〔exercise〕exercises A program that includes speeches, presentations, and other ceremonial activities performed before an audience: exercises 典礼，仪式：在观众面前表演的包括讲演、发奖和其它仪式性活动的一套程序：〔drill〕A task or exercise for teaching a skill or procedure by repetition:演习：为传授技术或程序而反复做的任务或练习：〔suture〕The material, such as thread, gut, or wire, that is used in this procedure.缝合物：用于这一程序的材料，如线，羊肠线或金属线〔process〕Prepared or converted by a special process:加工过的，经过特别处理的：通过特殊程序加工或转变的：〔spool〕To store (data sent to a printer) in a buffer, allowing the program that sent the data to the printer to resume its normal operation.工作时转存：将（发往打印机的数据）储存在缓冲器中，使向打印机发送该数据的程序可以继续其正常运行〔go〕To pursue a certain course:传送，经由：按某一程序方式进行：〔process〕A series of actions, changes, or functions bringing about a result:过程，程序：一系列导致某一结果的行动、变化或作用：〔pass〕To cause to move as part of a process:使通过某一个程序：作为一个过程的一部分而使…移动：〔preapprove〕To approve or qualify before the usual procedures or formalities have taken place:预审批准，预审认可：在未进行正常程序或形式之前先行核准或认定：〔preprogram〕To program in advance; preset.预先编制程序；预先装置〔graphics〕(used with a sing. or pl. verb)The pictorial representation and manipulation of data, as used in computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacture, in typesetting and the graphic arts, and in educational and recreational programs.（与单数或复数动词连用）图形，制图：数据的图形显示和操作，如用于计算机辅助设计和计算机辅助制造、排版和版画、和教育及娱乐程序〔theory〕Systematically organized knowledge applicable in a relatively wide variety of circumstances, especially a system of assumptions, accepted principles, and rules of procedure devised to analyze, predict, or otherwise explain the nature or behavior of a specified set of phenomena.理论：可用于相对广泛的情况下的系统组织的知识，尤其指一系列假设，已被接受的定理以及用于分析、预测或解释自然或专门现象行为的程序规则〔examine〕A student who is being examined might prefer at times to deal with a swarm of bees rather than be weighed in the balance once again.The history of the wordexamine involves both phenomena. Examine, first recorded in English in a work composed before 1338,goes back to the Latin wordexāmināre, which in turn is derived fromexāmen, meaning both "a swarm of bees" and "the apparatus or process of weighing, balance.” Exāmen has these senses because it is formed from the prefixex-, "out of,” and the root .ag-, "to drive, force.” The semantic possibilities of this combination are shown by the senses of the related verbexigere, which meant "to drive out,” "to exact payment,” "to demand,” and "to inquire after or into.”The verbexāmināre derived from exāmen has the sense "to swarm" as well as the senses "to weigh, balance,” and "to consider critically.”一个正在考试的学生有时宁愿去对付一群蜜蜂也不愿再一次参加考试。examine 这个词的历史涉及到以上两种现象。 Examine 在英文最早的记录是出现于1338年以前的一本书中，回溯到拉丁文中的examinare， 其源自examen， 意思不但包括“蜂群”，还包括“衡量和平衡的程序或装置”。 Examen 具有这些含义是因为它由前缀ex-， 意为“超出”，和词根 ag-， 意为“驱使，强迫”组成的。 这个组合在语义上包含的几种可能被相关动词exigere 的意义表达出来， 它的含义有“赶出”、“要求支付”、“需要”和“问候或调查”。examinare 这个动词源自 examen， 含有“云集”的意思， 同时也有“衡量、平衡”和“吹毛求疵地考虑”等含义〔use〕Accustomed or usual procedure or practice.习惯，惯例：习惯的或通常的程序或做法〔Mass〕A musical setting of certain parts of the Mass, especially the Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Benedictus, and Agnus Dei.弥撒曲：弥撒的某些程序的背景音乐（伴奏），尤指启应祈祷乐、求怜经乐、荣归主颂乐信经乐、圣哉经乐、散那颂乐、本尼迪颂乐和阿格尼迪颂乐的颂歌乐〔log〕To enter into a computer the information required to begin a session.进入，注册，登录：往计算机内输入开始一个程序的信息〔access〕To obtain access to (data or processes).接近，进入：获得接触（数据或程序）的途径〔inquisitorial〕Relating to a trial in which one party acts as both prosecutor and judge.不公开刑事诉讼程序的：有关一场审问的，其中一方既是原告又是法官〔program〕A procedure for solving a problem that involves collection of data, processing, and presentation of results.编制程序：解决涉及数据集、处理以及结果显示问题的程序〔form〕A fixed order of words or procedures, as for use in a ceremony; a formula.仪式：一种固定的次序或程序，用于仪式等；规则〔bloat〕An excess or surfeit, as of employees, expenses, or procedures:过多，过盛：过多或过盛，如雇员、费用或程序：〔upload〕To transfer data or programs to a central computer.上载数据：传递数据或程序到中央计算上〔branch〕A sequence of program instructions to which the normal sequence of instructions relinquishes control, depending on the value of certain variables.分支程序：正常指令序列撤回控制时转向的程序指令序列，依赖于某些变量的取值〔show〕To demonstrate by reasoning or procedure:证实；证明：通过推理或程序演示：〔probate〕The process of legally establishing the validity of a will before a judicial authority.遗嘱检验：在有法定资格的官员面前确定遗嘱的有效性的程序〔procedure〕A set of established forms or methods for conducting the affairs of a business, legislative body, or court of law.程序：一套处理商业事务、立法事务或法庭团体的既定模式或方式〔APT〕A language designed for programming numerically controlled machine tools.自动数控程序，自动程序设计工具：设计程式的语言，用于数控机床工具〔law〕A principle of organization, procedure, or technique:规则：组织、程序或技术方面的原则：〔war〕The techniques and procedures of war; military science.军事学：战争的技巧或程序；军事科学〔defilade〕The act or procedure of defilading.遮蔽：遮蔽，遮蔽的程序〔report〕A formal account of the proceedings or transactions of a group.正式记录：某一团体的程序或交易的正式陈述〔usual〕In conformity with regular practice or procedure:惯例的：与平常的习俗和程序相一致的：〔convention〕A practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction; a custom:规矩，习俗：一个团体中普遍遵循的惯常做法或程序，尤指有助于社会交往的；风俗：〔Prolog〕A programming language used for writing programs that model human thinking.逻辑程序设计语言：一种程序语言，用于编写模仿人类思维的程序〔spreadsheet〕An accounting or bookkeeping program for a computer.电子制表软件：计算机的记帐或登录帐目程序〔route〕To schedule the order of (a sequence of procedures).安排（一系列程序）的顺序〔regular〕In conformity with a fixed procedure, principle, or discipline.有原则的：符合固定程序、规则或纪律的 |
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