英语词汇“go”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

词汇

释义

go

Listen:

[ˈgəʊ]

动词变化： "to go"

一般过去式：	went
过去分词：	gone

For the noun:	go
Plural form:	goes

本页中： go, Go!

复合形式： go \| Go!
英语		中文
go by [sth] vi + prep	informal (use as guide)	根据 gēn jù
		依据 yī jù
	Going by the map, the hotel should be on the corner of the next street on the right.
go by [sth] vi + prep	(use for transport) (交通工具)	乘 chéng
	Steve went by train to Oxford.
go by (the name of) [sth] vi + prep	(be known as) (名字)	叫 jiào
	The criminal goes by the nickname of 'The Black Cat'.
go bye-bye, go bye-byes v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (infantile language: leave)	离开 lí kāi
	Come on, sweetheart, we've got to to go bye-bye.
go bye-bye, go bye-byes v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (infantile language: go to sleep)	睡觉觉
	Say goodnight to Daddy, it's time to go bye-bye.
go camping v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(stay outdoors in a tent)	去野营
		去露营
	The weather is going to be fine so let's go camping this weekend.
go crazy viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	informal (lose one's sanity) (非正式用语)	发疯，失去理智
	I think I'm going crazy; this morning I found my running shoes in the refrigerator.
go crazy viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	slang (do [sth] with great enthusiasm) (俚语)	对某事很狂热 duì mǒu shì hěn kuáng rè
	They scored the winning goal at the last possible moment, and the fans went crazy.
go crazy vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	slang (do [sth] with abandon) (指做事)	纵情，放纵
		不加节制，毫无节制
go down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(descend)	下去 xià qù
go down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	slang (give oral sex) (俚语)	口交 kǒu jiāo
	You will always remember the first time that someone goes down on you.
go down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (prices: decrease)	降价 jiàng jià
		价格下调 jià gé xià diào
	The prices have gone down at this store.
go down [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(stairs, hill: descend) (楼梯，山)	下…
go down as [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(be remembered as)	作为，是，被视为
	That's going to go down as one of the greatest mistakes a politician has ever made.
go down on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	slang (give oral sex)	给…口交 gěi kǒu jiāo
	(俚语)	给…吹箫
go down the drain v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative, informal (be wasted)	泡汤
		化为乌有
		付诸东流
	A lot of the investors saw their entire life savings go down the drain.
go down well v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (news: be welcome)	（消息等）被顺利接受 xiāo xī děng bèi shùn lì jiē shòu
	News of an increase in profits went down well with investors in the company.
go down well v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (performance: be enjoyed)	受欢迎 shòu huān yíng
		受到好评 shòu dào hǎo píng
	The band were very good and they went down well with the fans.
go down with [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(be defeated with [sb/sth])	与…一起被打败
		与…一起被打倒
	If our company goes down, our subsidiaries will go down with us.
go down with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(become ill)	因…而病倒
		感染上 gǎn rǎn shàng
		染上 rǎn shàng
	Roger went down with flu.
go downhill viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	literal (travel down a slope) (本义)	下坡 xià pō
	A ball released on a slope will go downhill.
go downhill viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (deteriorate) (比喻)	走下坡路，每况愈下，越来越糟
	The company went downhill after it lost its best contract.
go Dutch, also US: go Dutch treat, go dutch treat v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (share the cost of a meal)	各自付账
		AA制
	When my boyfriend and I eat out, we always go Dutch.
go easy on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (use sparingly) (非正式用语)	节约使用…，有节制地使用…
	If you want to lose weight you should probably go easy on the fatty foods.
go easy on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (be lenient with) (非正式用语)	温和对待…，宽大对待…
	Go easy on the new students.
go far viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (be successful) (比喻)	大有成就，大有出息
	My sister's a very talented writer - she'll go far.
go fast viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	literal (move quickly) (本义)	移动得快 yí dòng de kuài
	I like to go fast in my car.
go fast viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (pass quickly: time) (比喻，时间)	（时间）过得快 shí jiān guò de kuài
	Time always goes fast when I am with you.
Go fetch! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	(command to a dog) (命令狗捡回掷出的物品)	去捡回来！ qù jiǎn huí lái
	What are you waiting for? I've thrown the stick: now go fetch!
Go figure interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	US, informal (expression incomprehension)	想想看吧
	After years of reckless spending, now she's broke, go figure.
go fishing viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(try to catch fish by angling)	去钓鱼 qù diào yú
	Let's go fishing today.
go flat vi + adj	(tyre) (轮胎)	变瘪，瘪了
	The front tyre on my bicycle has gone flat.
go flat vi + adj	(fizzy drink) (可乐等饮料)	不再起泡，泡沫逐渐平息
	This fizzy lemonade has gone flat.
go for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (opt for, choose) (非正式用语)	选择…, xuǎn zé
	She went for the blue car instead of the red one.
go for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(go to fetch)	去拿… qù ná
	Why don't you and Phil go for some beer?
go for [sth] vi + prep	(journey, ride: take) (驾车)	兜风 dōu fēng
		旅行 lǚ xíng
	Let's go for a ride in my new car.
go for [sth] vi + prep	(swim, walk, run: do) (游泳，散步，跑步)	去…
	I would go for a run, but it's starting to rain.
go for [sb/sth] vi + prep	informal (attack)	（梵蒂冈）罗马教廷 fàn dì gāng luó mǎ jiào tíng
		教皇的职位 jiào huáng de zhí wèi
	Suddenly the dog went for him, snarling fiercely.
go for [sth] vi + prep	informal (be sold for: a given price)	卖到（某个价格）
		售价为
	The Picasso painting went for $100 million.
go for [sth] vi + prep	slang (try to achieve)	去争取… qù zhēng qǔ
		去试图赢得 qù shì tú yíng dé
	That athlete is going for the gold medal.
go for [sb] vi + prep	(walkie talkie lingo) (对讲机规范用语)	...听到，请讲
go for a drive v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(take: car trip)	开车兜风 kāi chē dōu fēng
		闲逛 xián guàng
	Let's go for a drive to the beach with our children.
go for a ride v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(take: car, bike trip)	骑车出游 qí chē chū yóu
	I'm bored; let's go for a ride by the coast.
go for a walk v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(take a stroll)	没有提供翻译
	Imogen went for a walk to get some fresh air.
go for a walk v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative, informal (go missing)	丢了
		丢失 diū shī
	My wallet seems to have gone for a walk; have you seen it?
go for a whirl v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (short car ride)	开车兜一小圈
go for it! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	informal (encouragement)	干起来！动手去做！ gàn qǐ lái ！dòng shǒu qù zuò ！
	You want to buy a new car? I say go for it!
go forth vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(military: set out) (军队)	开拔
	The army went forth and fought the Romans.
go forth vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(biblical: set out, go) (圣经)	启程，出发
	Noah tells the animals to go forth and multiply.
go forward vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(move ahead, advance)	前进 qián jìn
	Don't forget that the clocks go forward tonight.
	别忘了，今晚调夏令时，要把时钟拨快。
go forward vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (make progress)	取得进步，有进展
	I can't seem to go forward in my career.
	我的事业似乎止步不前，毫无进展。
go from bad to worse v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (worsen)	越来越坏 yuè lái yuè huài
		越来越差 yuè lái yuè chà
	Since I bought that self-help book my life's gone from bad to worse.
go from there v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (use that as a starting point)	从…开始，从…入手，把…作为起点
Go f* yourself!** interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	vulgar, offensive, slang (expressing anger or contempt)	去你妈的 qù nǐ mā de
go gangbusters, go like gangbusters v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	US, figurative, slang (be successful)	非常成功
		极其成功
go get (US), go and get (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (fetch)	去拿 qù ná
		去取 qù qǔ
	Would you please go get the bag I left behind in the car?
go gray, turn gray (US), go grey, turn grey (UK) vi + adj	(person: have graying hair) (人)	头发变灰白
	He began to turn grey in his early 40s.
go gray, turn gray (US), go grey, turn grey (UK) vi + adj	(hair: be graying) (头发)	变灰白
go green viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (protect the environment)	环保
	If you really want to go green you have to start by giving up meat and gasoline.
go hand in hand v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (belong together)	手拉手出去 shǒu lā shǒu chū qù
		携手同行 xié shǒu tóng xíng
	For many people, smoking and drinking go hand in hand.
go hard at [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (do [sth] intensely)	投入做，努力做
	I started learning Italian a year ago, and I've been going hard at it ever since.
go home v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(to house)	回家 huí jiā
	The party's over, it's time to go home.
go home v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(to country)	回国 huí guó
	Lisa had spent five years working overseas and was looking forward to going home.
go horse riding viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	UK (ride horses for pleasure)	去骑马 qù qí mǎ
	Would you like to go horse riding?
go horseback riding viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	US (ride horses for pleasure)	骑马 qí mǎ
	Tourists staying at the ranch will have an opportunity to go horseback riding.
go hunting viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(chase and kill animals)	去打猎 qù dǎ liè
	They like to go hunting at weekends.
go in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(go indoors)	进屋去 jìn wū qù
		进到室内 jìn dào shì nèi
	It's hot out. Would you like to go in?
go in viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(be included)	被包括进去 bèi bāo kuò jìn qù
		被收纳进去 bèi shōu nà jìn qù
	Do you want to go in with us on the boss's gift?
go in for vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (tend to enjoy) (非正式用语)	喜欢，偏爱，对…有兴趣
go in peace interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	(Christian expression)	和谐 hé xié
		和睦 hé mù
go in search of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(set out to find)	去追求 qù zhuī qiú
		去寻找 qù xún zhǎo
	Richard went in search of the lost cat.
go in with [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	US, informal (share cost)	与…分摊费用
	Do you want to go in with us on the boss's gift?
go in with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(have at start)	开始时有
	We went in with three points on which we agreed.
go into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (describe or explain in detail) (非正式用语)	详细论述 xiáng xì lùn shù
	I'd rather not go into that now. Can we discuss it later?
go into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(enter)	进入… jìn rù …
	I went into the house.
go into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative, informal (pursue a career in [sth]) (职业，事业)	从事 cóng shì
go into a decline viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(deteriorate)	开始衰落 kāi shǐ shuāi luò
		开始衰退 kāi shǐ shuāi tuì
	The economy is forecast to go into a decline.
go into detail v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(elaborate, recount more fully)	探究细节 tàn jiū xì jié
		刨根问底 páo gēn wèn dǐ
	Without going into detail, tell me why the cookie jar is empty. I don't understand this question. Could you go into more detail?
go live viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(be broadcast directly, go on air)	实况（转播） shí kuàng zhuǎn bō
	The new website went live last week.
go mad viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	informal (lose one's sanity) (非正式用语)	发疯，发狂，失去理智
	Sometimes he felt as if he would go mad, lose his mind completely.
go mad viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	slang (do [sth] with great enthusiasm) (俚语)	对某事很狂热 duì mǒu shì hěn kuáng rè
	Fido loved the new cat-flavoured dog food; he was going mad for it.
go mad vi + adj	slang (do [sth] extravagant)	奢侈一番
		大手大脚一番
	I decided to go mad and buy a brand new car.
go missing vi + adj	(disappear)	失踪 shī zōng
		不见了
go near [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(approach, get close to)	靠近 kào jìn
		接近 jiē jìn
	The noise from the crowd increased every time the ball went near the penalty box.
go nuts v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	slang (become insane)	发疯 fā fēng
go nuts v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	slang, figurative (become very angry)	气疯了
	When my dad found out I'd been out all night, he went completely nuts.
go off vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(bomb: explode) (炸弹)	爆炸 bào zhà
	The bomb went off in the busiest part of town.
go off vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	UK, informal (lose one's liking for) (非正式用语)	对…失去兴趣 duì shī qù xìng qù
	I used to really like him, but since I heard about his strange habits I've gone right off him.
go off vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(alarm: sound) (警报，闹钟)	响 xiǎng
	I don't always wake up when my alarm goes off.
go off vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (food: spoil) (非正式用语，食物)	变得腐败，不再新鲜
	Dairy products go off quickly if they're not kept in the fridge.
go off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(go away)	离开 lí kāi
		走开 zǒu kāi
	He left the family farm and went off to the big city to look for work.
go off on [sb] (US), go off at [sb] (UK) vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	informal (express anger)	向某人发火 xiàng mǒu rén fā huǒ
		朝某人发作
	All I said was that he had a bit of a temper and he went off on me!
go off on a tangent, also UK: go off at a tangent v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (digress, change subject)	忽然离题
		忽然转换话题
go off with [sth] vi phrasal + prep	informal (steal [sth] and leave with it)	拿走了…
go off with [sb] vi phrasal + prep	informal (leave a spouse, etc., for [sb] else)	跟…私奔了
		跟…走了
go on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(embark on, begin: a journey)	去（旅游、度假等） qù lǚ yóu dù jià děng
	I can't wait to go on this road trip.
go on viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(continue to do or say [sth])	继续 jì xù
		接着做 jiē zhe zuò
	Go on with your story!
go on vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(endure, continue)	持续 chí xù
		继续 jì xù
go on to v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(subsequently)	随后 suí hòu
		后来 hòu lái
		接着 jiē zhe
go on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(visit: website) (网站)	访问 fǎng wèn

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

go [g&u]pt(pp went)(pl gone)goes

I vi

1 (=travel, move) 去 qù

he's going to New York
他要去纽(紐)约(約) tā yào qù Niǔyuē
where's he gone?
他去哪儿(兒)了？ tā qù nǎr le?
shall we go by car or train?
我们(們)开(開)车(車)去还(還)是坐火车(車)去？ wǒmen kāichē qù háishì zuò huǒchē qù?
to go to do sth, go and do sth
(Brit) 去做某事 qù zuò mǒushì

2 (=depart) 离(離)开(開) líkāi

let's go
我们(們)走吧 wǒmen zǒu ba
I must be going
我必须(須)得走了 wǒ bìxū děi zōu le
they came at eight and went at nine
他们(們)8点(點)来(來)9点(點)走的 tāmen bā diǎn lái jiǔ diǎn zǒu de
our plane goes at 11pm
我们(們)的飞(飛)机(機)晚上11点(點)起飞(飛) wǒmen de fēijī wǎnshang shíyī diǎn qǐfēi

3 (=disappear) 消失 xiāoshī

all her jewellery had gone
她所有的珠宝(寶)首饰(飾)都不见(見)了 tā suǒyǒu de zhūbǎo shǒushì dōu bùjiàn le

where's the tea gone?
茶怎么(麼)不见(見)了？ chá zěnme bùjiàn le？

4 (=attend) ▶ to go to school/university 上学(學)/上大学(學) shàngxué/shàng dàxué

to go to evening classes
去上夜校 qù shàng yèxiào

5 (=with activity) ▶ to go for a walk 去散步 qù sànbù

to go on a trip
去旅行 qù lǚxíng

to go swimming
去游泳 qù yóuyǒng

6 (=work)
[clock, video etc] 运(運)转(轉) yùnzhuǎn

I can't believe your watch is still going after all these years.
我真不能相信你的表这(這)么(麼)多年后(後)还(還)在走。 Wǒ zhēn bùnéng xiāngxìn nǐ de biǎo zhème duō nián hòu hái zài zǒu.

[bell] 敲响(響) qiāoxiǎng

7 (=become) ▶ to go pale/mouldy/bald 变(變)得苍(蒼)白/发(發)霉(黴)/秃(禿)顶(頂) biàn de cāngbái/fāméi/tūdǐng

she went red
她脸(臉)红(紅)了 tā liǎn hóng le

8 (=be sold) ▶ to go for £10 卖(賣)10镑(鎊) mài shí bàng

9 (=be about to, intend to) ▶ are you going to come? 你要来(來)吗(嗎)？ nǐ yào lái ma?

I think it's going to rain
我想天要下雨了 wǒ xiǎng tiān yào xiàyǔ le

I'm going to be a doctor when I grow up
我长(長)大后(後)想成为(為)一名医(醫)生 wǒ zhǎngdà hòu xiǎng chéngwéi yī míng yīshēng

10 (=progress)
[time, event, activity] 进(進)行 jìnxíng

time went very slowly/quickly
时(時)间(間)过(過)得很慢/很快 shíjiān guò de hěn màn/hěn kuài

how did it go?
这(這)事进(進)展如何？ zhè shì jìnzhǎn rúhé?

11 (=be placed) ▶ where does this cup go? 把这(這)个(個)茶杯放在哪儿(兒)？ bǎ zhège chábēi fàng zài nǎr?

the milk goes in the fridge
牛奶放在冰箱里(裡) niúnǎi fàng zài bīngxiāng li

it won't go in
放不进(進)去 fàng bù jìnqù

12 (=lead)
[road, path] 通向 tōngxiàng

13 (=pass) 归(歸) guī

the job is to go to someone else
这(這)份工作将(將)归(歸)别(別)人所得 zhè fèn gōngzuò jiāng guī biérén suǒ dé

and the prize goes to…
奖(獎)品归(歸)… jiǎngpǐn guī…

14 (=fail)
[sight, hearing] 减(減)退 jiǎntuì
[clutch, battery] 衰竭 shuāijié

the battery's going
电(電)池没(沒)电(電)了 diànchí méidiàn le

15 (=be removed)
[object] 被丢(丟)弃(棄) bèi diūqì
[jobs] 被取消 bèi qǔxiāo
[employee] 被辞(辭)退 bèi cítuì

more jobs are to go at the factory
这(這)家工厂(廠)会(會)有更多的工作被取消 zhè jiā gōngchǎng huì yǒu gèng duō de gōngzuò bèi qǔxiāo

16 (=combine well)
[colours, clothes, foods] 相配 xiāngpèi

17 (=say)
[story, poem, saying] 正如…所说(說) zhèngrú…suǒ shuō

as the story goes
如故事中所讲(講)的 rú gùshì zhōng suǒ jiǎng de

18 (=be available) ▶ there's a flat going downstairs 楼(樓)下有间(間)空的公寓 lóuxià yǒu jiān kòng de gōngyù

I'll take whatever's going
无(無)论(論)什么(麼)样(樣)的我都要 wúlùn shénme yàng de wǒ dōu yào

19 (=to take away) ▶ a hamburger and fries to go (US) 汉(漢)堡包和炸薯条(條)外卖(賣) hànbǎobāo hé zhá shǔtiáo wàimài

20 (in other expressions)▶ there's still a week to go before the exams 考试(試)前还(還)有一个(個)星期的时(時)间(間) kǎoshì qián hái yǒu yī gè xīngqī de shíjiān

he has a lot going for him
他有很多有利条(條)件 tā yǒu hěn duō yǒulì tiáojiàn

to get going
走 zǒu

Give me the keys. I've got to get going.
给(給)我钥(鑰)匙。我得走了。 Gěi wǒ yàoshi.Wǒ děi zǒu le.

to keep going
继(繼)续(續)下去 jìxù xiàqù

II vt (=travel)
[+ distance] 走 zǒu

III n

1 [c] (=try) 尝(嘗)试(試) chángshì [次 cì]▶ to have a go (at sth/at doing sth) 试(試)一下（某事/做某事） shì yīxià (mǒushì/zuò mǒushì)

2 [c] (=turn) 轮(輪)流 lúnliú [次 cì]

whose go is it?
轮(輪)到谁(誰)了？ lúndào shuí le?

it's your go
轮(輪)到你了 lún dào nǐ le

3▶ to have sth on the go 手头(頭)上正忙着(著)某事 shǒutóushang zhèng mángzhe mǒushì

4 (esp Brit) (inf: move)▶ to be on the go 忙忙碌碌 mángmáng lùlù

go about

I vt fus 不可拆分 (=tackle) 处(處)理 chǔlǐ

how do I go about doing this?
我该(該)怎样(樣)着(著)手做这(這)事呢？ wǒ gāi zěnyàng zhuóshǒu zuò zhè shì ne？

II vi

1 [rumour] 传(傳)开(開) chuánkāi

there's a rumour going about that…
一条(條)关(關)于(於)…的谣(謠)言正流传(傳)开(開)来(來) yī tiáo guānyú…de yáoyán zhèng liúchuán kāilái

2 (manner)▶ he goes about in a white suit 他总(總)是穿着(著)白西装(裝) tā zǒngshì chuānzhe bái xīzhuāng

go after vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=pursue)
[+ person] 追赶(趕) zhuīgǎn

2 (=try to get)
[+ job] 设(設)法得到 shèfǎ dédào
[+ record] 设(設)法打破 shèfǎ dǎpò

go against vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=be unfavourable to) 不利于(於) bù lìyú

2 (=disregard)
[+ advice, wishes etc] 违(違)背 wéibèi

go ahead vi

1 (=take place)
[event] 发(發)生 fāshēng

2 (=press on) ▶ to go ahead with sth 着(著)手做某事 zhuóshǒu zuò mǒushì

go ahead!
(encouraging) 干(幹)吧！ gànba!

go along vi 去 qùgo along with vt fus 不可拆分 (=agree with)
[+ plan, idea, decision] 赞(贊)同 zàntóng
[+ person] 同意 tóngyìgo around vi

1 (=circulate)
[news, rumour] 传(傳)播 chuánbō

2 (=revolve) 转(轉)动(動) zhuàndòng

3 (esp Brit) (=visit) ▶ to go around (to sb's) 拜访(訪)（某人的家） bàifǎng (mǒurén de jiā)

4 (=suffice) 够(夠)每人一份 gòu měi rén yī fèn

5 (as a habit) 习(習)惯(慣)于(於) xíguàn yú▶ he goes around in an orange baseball cap 他总(總)是戴着(著)一顶(頂)橘黄(黃)色的棒球帽 tā zǒngshì dàizhe yī dǐng júhuángsè de bàngqiúmào

go away vi

1 (=leave) 离(離)开(開) líkāi

2 (on holiday) 外出 wàichū

go back vi (=return) 返回 fǎnhuígo back on vt fus 不可拆分 [+ promise, agreement] 背弃(棄) bèiqìgo back to vt fus 不可拆分 [+ activity, work, school] 回到 huídàogo by

I vi [vehicle, years, time] 过(過)去 guòqù

II vt fus 不可拆分 [+ rule etc] 遵照 zūnzhào

go down

I vi

1 (=fall)
[price, level, amount] 下降 xiàjiàng

2 (=set)
[sun] 落下 luòxià

3 (=sink)
[ship] 沉没(沒) chénmò

4 (=crash)
[computer] 死机(機) sǐjī
[plane] 坠(墜)毁(毀) zhuìhuǐ

5 (Sport) (=lose) 输(輸)掉 shūdiào
(=be relegated) 降级(級) jiàngjí

we went down to Newcastle
我们(們)输(輸)给(給)了纽(紐)卡斯尔(爾)队(隊) wǒmen shū gěi le Niǔkǎsīěrduì

6▶ to go down well/badly [speech, remark, idea] 受到/不受欢(歡)迎 shòudào/bù shòu huānyíng

7▶ to go down with flu 得流感 dé liúgǎn

II vt fus 不可拆分 [+ stairs, ladder] 从(從)…下来(來) cóng…xiàlái

go for vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=fetch) 去取 qù qǔ

2 (=opt for) 选(選)择(擇) xuǎnzé

3 (=be attracted by) 喜欢(歡) xǐhuan

4 (=attack) 攻击(擊) gōngjī

5 (=apply to) 适(適)用于(於) shìyòng yú

that goes for me too
那也适(適)用于(於)我 nà yě shìyòng yú wǒ

go in vi (=enter) 进(進)去 jìnqùgo in for vt fus 不可拆分

1 [+ competition] 参(參)加 cānjiā

2 (=like) 爱(愛)好 àihào

he doesn't go in for compliments
他不喜欢(歡)恭维(維) tā bù xǐhuan gōngwéi

go into vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=enter)
[+ building, room] 进(進)入 jìnrù

2 (=examine)
[+ subject, details] 探究 tànjiū

3 (=embark on)
[+ career] 从(從)事 cóngshì

go off

I vt fus 不可拆分 (esp Brit) (=begin to dislike)
[+ person, place, idea etc] 不再喜欢(歡) bù zài xǐhuan

II vi

1 (=leave) 离(離)去 líqù

he's gone off to work
他已经(經)去上班了 tā yǐjīng qù shàngbān le

2 (=explode)
[bomb, gun] 爆炸 bàozhà

3 (=sound)
[alarm] 响(響)起 xiǎngqǐ

4 (=pass off)
[event] 进(進)行 jìnxíng

the wedding went off without a hitch
婚礼(禮)进(進)行得非常顺(順)利 hūnlǐ jìnxíng de fēicháng shùnlì

5 (=switch off)
[lights] 熄灭(滅) xīmiè

6 (esp Brit) [food, milk, meat] 变(變)质(質) biànzhì

go off with vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=run away with)
[+ lover] 同…私奔 tóng…sībēn

2 (=take)
[+ object] 抢(搶)走 qiǎngzǒu

go on

I vi

1 (=continue) 继(繼)续(續) jìxù

to go on with one's work
继(繼)续(續)自己的工作 jìxù zìjǐ de gōngzuò
we have enough to be going on with
(esp Brit) 目前我们(們)够(夠)了 mùqián wǒmen gòu le
to go on doing sth
继(繼)续(續)做某事 jìxù zuò mǒushì

2 (=happen) 发(發)生 fāshēng

what's going on here?
这(這)里(裡)发(發)生什么(麼)事了？ zhèlǐ fāshēng shénme shì le?

3 (=come on)
[lights etc] 打开(開) dǎkāi

4▶ to go on to do sth 接着(著)做某事 jiēzhe zuò mǒushì

II vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=be guided by)
[+ evidence etc] 把…作为(為)依据(據) bǎ…zuòwéi yījù

there isn't much to go on
没(沒)有太多可以依据(據)的东(東)西 méiyǒu tài duō kěyǐ yījù de dōngxi

2 (=approach) ▶ he's going on 50 他马(馬)上就要50岁(歲)了 tā mǎshàng jiù yào wǔshí suì le

go on about vt fus 不可拆分对(對)…唠(嘮)唠(嘮)叨叨 duì…láolao-dāodaogo on at (Brit) (inf) vt fus 不可拆分 (=nag) 向…唠(嘮)唠(嘮)叨叨 xiàng…láolao-dāodao

she's always going on at me to tidy my room
她总(總)是唠(嘮)唠(嘮)叨叨地要我清理房间(間) tā zǒngshì láolao-dāodao de yào wǒ qīnglǐ fángjiān

go out vi

1 [person] 离(離)开(開) líkāi
(to party, club) 出去消遣 chūqù xiāoqiǎn

to go out of
离(離)开(開) líkāi

are you going out tonight?
你今晚出去吗(嗎)？ nǐ jīnwǎn chūqù ma?

2 [couple] 和…交往 hé…jiāowǎng

they've been going out for 3 years and have just got engaged
他们(們)已经(經)交往3年了，并(並)且刚(剛)刚(剛)订(訂)婚 tāmen yǐjīng jiāowǎng sān nián le，bìngqiě gānggāng dìnghūn

to go out with sb
和某人交往 hé mǒurén jiāowǎng

3 (=be extinguished)
[light, fire] 熄灭(滅) xīmiè

go over

I vi 过(過)去 guòqù

II vt (=check) 仔细(細)检(檢)查 zǐxì jiǎnchá

to go over sth in one's mind
在脑(腦)子里(裡)过(過)一遍 zài nǎozi li guò yī biàn

go round vi = go aroundgo through vt fus 不可拆分

1 [+ place, town] 路过(過) lùguò

2 (=undergo) 经(經)历(歷) jīnglì

he's going through a difficult time
他正经(經)历(歷)着(著)困难(難)时(時)期 tā zhèng jīnglìzhe kùnnan shíqī

3 (=search through) 翻遍 fānbiàn

4 (=run through)
[+ list, book, story] 仔细(細)查看 zǐxì chákàn

5 (=perform)
[+ routine, procedure, exercise] 履行 lǚxíng

go through with vt fus 不可拆分 [+ plan, crime] 做到 zuòdào

I couldn't go through with it
我无(無)法把它做完 wǒ wúfǎ bǎ tā zuòwán

go together vi [colours, clothes, foods] 相配 xiāngpèigo towards vt fus 不可拆分 [money] 作为(為)…的部分付款 zuòwéi…de bùfen fùkuǎngo under vi

1 (=sink)
[ship, person] 沉没(沒) chénmò

2 [business, project] 失败(敗) shībài

go up vi

1 (=rise)
[price, level, value] 上涨(漲) shàngzhǎng

2 (=go upstairs) 上楼(樓) shànglóu

go up to vt fus 不可拆分向…走过(過)去 xiàng…zǒuguòqùgo with vt fus 不可拆分

1 (=combine well with)
[colours, clothes, foods] 与(與)…协(協)调(調) yǔ…xiétiáo

2 (=accompany) 与(與)…相伴共存 yǔ…xiāngbàn gòngcún

go without vt fus 不可拆分 [+ food, treats] 没(沒)有 méiyǒu…

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