| 主要翻译 |
| incumbent adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: current, in office) (人) | 在位的，现任的
|
| | The incumbent mayor has done a good job in his time in office. |
| | 现任市长在任职期间干得很不错。 |
incumbent on [sb],
incumbent upon [sb] adj + prep | (obligatory for [sb]) | 对...来说必须履行的
|
| | | 对...来说有义务的
|
| | The duty of managing finances is incumbent on the organization's treasurer. |
| | 对于一个公司的出纳来说，管理财务是必须履行的义务。 |
incumbent on [sb] to do [sth],
incumbent upon [sb] to do [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (obligatory for [sb]) | 某人必须履行某事
|
| | | 某人有义务做某事
|
| | It is incumbent on the bride's father to make a speech at the wedding. |
| | 新娘的父亲有义务在婚礼上致辞。 |
| incumbent on adj + prep | (resting on) | 倚靠在...上
|
| | | 躺在...上
|
| | The man was incumbent on his bed. |
| incumbent nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person in office) | 在位者，现任者
|
| | The incumbent wins in most elections. |
| | 在绝大多数选举中，都是现任者胜出。 |