| 单词 | 哥伦比亚 |
| 释义 | 〔period〕artifacts of the pre-Columbian period.前哥伦比亚时代的手工制品〔Columbia〕The capital and largest city of South Carolina, in the central part of the state. It was chosen as the site of the new state's capital in 1786. Population, 98,052.哥伦比亚：美国南卡罗来纳州首府和最大城市，位于该州中部，于1786年初被选为新的州首府所在地。人口98,052〔Pasto〕A city of southwest Colombia near the Ecuadorian border. Founded in 1539, it was the site of an 1832 treaty by which Colombia and Ecuador became separate states. Population, 196,800.帕斯托：哥伦比亚西南靠近厄瓜多尔边境的一座城市。建于1539年，是1832年把哥伦比亚和厄瓜多尔划分为两个独立国家的条约的签署地。人口196,800〔arepa〕A baked or fried cornmeal cake of traditional Colombian cuisine.阿瑞巴玉米饼：哥伦比亚传统烹制的烤玉米饼或炸玉米饼〔Buenaventura〕A city of western Colombia onBuenaventura Bay, an inlet of the Pacific Ocean. The city was originally settled in the 1540's. Population, 157,528. 布埃纳文图拉：哥伦比亚西部的一个城市，位于布埃纳文图拉海湾 太平洋的一个入海口。该城市最早建于16世纪40年代。人口157,528 〔Gallinas〕A cape of northern Colombia, the northernmost point of South America.加利纳斯角：哥伦比亚北部一海角，是南美洲的最北角〔Magdalena〕A river rising in the Andes of southwest Colombia and flowing about 1,601 km (1,000 mi) generally northward to the Caribbean Sea near Barranquilla.马格达雷那河：哥伦比亚西南部一条河，发源于安第斯山脉，大致向北流，流程约1,601公里(1,000英里），在巴兰基利亚附近注入加勒比海〔Salish〕A family of Native American languages of the northwest United States and British Columbia.萨利希语组：美国西北部美洲土著语言和大不列颠哥伦比亚语言的总称〔Spartanburg〕A city of northwest South Carolina northwest of Columbia at the foot of the Blue Ridge. It is a processing and manufacturing center. Population, 43,467.斯巴达堡：美国南卡罗来纳州西北部一城市，位于哥伦比亚市的西北部，蓝岭的山麓。它是一个加工和制造业中心。人口43,467〔Reynoldsburg〕A city of central Ohio, a suburb of Columbus in an agricultural area. Population, 25,748.雷诺兹堡：俄亥俄州中部的一座城市，哥伦比亚的一郊区，位于农业区。人口25,748〔Bucaramanga〕A city of north-central Colombia in the Cordillera Oriental of the Andes. Founded in 1622, it is a leading commercial center. Population, 342,169.布卡拉曼加：哥伦比亚中部偏北，安第斯山脉的东科迪勒拉山中一城市。建于1622年，是主要的商业中心。人口342,169〔Soledad〕A city of northern Colombia, a suburb of Barranquilla. Population, 156,846.索莱达：哥伦比亚北部的一座城市，是巴兰基利亚的郊区。人口156,846〔Mesoamerica〕A region extending south and east from central Mexico to include parts of Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, and Nicaragua. In pre-Columbian times it was inhabited by diverse civilizations, including the Mayan and the Olmec.中美洲：从墨西哥中部向南向东延伸，包括危地马拉、伯利兹、洪都拉斯及尼加拉瓜在内的地区。在哥伦比亚以前的时代，这里曾存在过各种文明，包括玛雅文化及奥尔梅克文化〔Bello〕A town of northwest-central Colombia, a suburb of Medellín. Population, 198,183.贝约：哥伦比亚西北一中部城镇，是麦德林市的郊区。人口198,183〔Tupelo〕A city of northeast Mississippi north-northwest of Columbus. It was the site of a Civil War battle (July 14, 1864) in which Union forces defeated the Confederate troops led by Gen. Nathan B. Forrest. Population, 30,685.图珀洛：美国密西西比州东北一城市，位于哥伦比亚西北偏北。该市是南北战争一场战役(1864年7月14日）的旧址。在这场战役中，北方军队击败了内森·B·福雷斯特将军指挥的南方邦联军。人口30,685〔Columbia〕A cape on the northern coast of Ellesmere Island. It is the northernmost point of Canada.哥伦比亚角：艾勒米尔岛北海岸的一海角，是加拿大的最北端〔Negro〕A river of northwest South America flowing about 2,253 km (1,400 mi) from eastern Colombia to the Amazon River near Manaus, Brazil. Part of its course forms a section of the Colombia-Venezuela border.内格罗河：南美洲西北部的一条河流，流程约2,253公里(1,400英里），从哥伦比亚东部流至巴西马瑙斯附近的亚马孙河。其部分河段是哥伦比亚-委内瑞拉边界的一部分〔Barrancabermeja〕a city of northwest-central Colombia on the Magdalena River west-southwest of Bucaramanga. It is a river port. Population, 139,708.巴兰卡伯莫雅：哥伦比亚中部偏西北的一座城市，在马格达莱纳河沿岸，布卡拉曼加西南偏西。是一个河港。人口139,708〔Cali〕A city of western Colombia on theCali River southwest of Bogotá. It was founded in 1536. Population, 1,347,810. 卡利：哥伦比亚西南部一城市，位于波哥大西南的卡利河 沿岸。建于1536年。人口1,347,810 〔Villavicencio〕A city of central Colombia southeast of Bogotá. It is a trade and processing center in an agricultural region. Population, 159,808.比亚维森西奥：哥伦比亚中部一城市，位于波哥大东南，它是农业区的贸易和加工中心。人口159,808〔Arauca〕A river rising in northern Colombia and flowing about 805 km (500 mi) eastward to the Orinoco River in central Venezuela.阿劳卡河：发源于哥伦比亚北部的一条河流，流程约805公里(500英里），向东注入委内瑞拉中部的奥里诺科河〔Cartagena〕A city of northwest Colombia on theBay of Cartagena, an inlet of the Caribbean Sea. Founded in 1533, Cartagena was once the richest port on the Spanish Main. Population, 495,028. 卡塔赫纳：哥伦比亚西北部一城市，位于加勒比海海湾卡塔赫纳湾 上，卡塔赫纳市建立于1533年，曾一度是美洲大陆加勒比海沿岸最富庶的港口。人口495,028 〔Sincelejo〕A town of northwest Colombia south of Cartagena. It is a trade and processing center. Population, 118,559.辛塞列霍：哥伦比亚西北部一小城镇，位于卡塔赫那南部。是一个商贸和加工业中心。人口118,559〔Quechua〕The Quechuan language of the Inca empire, now widely spoken throughout the Andes highlands from southern Colombia to Chile.奇楚亚语：印加帝国的奇楚亚语，现广泛使用于从哥伦比亚南部至智利的安第斯高地〔Greenwood〕A city of western South Carolina west-northwest of Columbia. The city was settled in 1824 on the site of a trading post established in 1751. Population, 20,807.格林伍德：美国南卡罗来纳州西部一城市，位于哥伦比亚西北偏西。1824年该城市始建于1751年设立的贸易站的旧址。人口20,807〔Valledupar〕A town of northern Columbia east-southeast of Barranquilla. It is an agricultural trade center. Population, 140,481.瓦耶杜帕尔：哥伦比亚北部的一个城镇，位于巴兰基利亚东南偏东处，它是一个农业贸易中心。人口140,481〔Whitehall〕A city of central Ohio, an industrial suburb of Columbus. Population, 20,572.怀特霍尔：美国俄亥俄州中心的一座城市，是哥伦比亚城的工业区。人口20,572〔Barlow〕American poet and diplomat in Algiers (1795-1797). Among his noted poetic works are "The Hasty Pudding" (1796) and the epicColumbiad (1807). 巴洛，乔尔：(1754-1812) 美国诗人和住阿尔及尔外交官（1795-1797年），其著名的诗有“玉米粉糊”（1796年）和史诗《哥伦比亚德》 （1807年） 〔Burnham〕American architect and city planner. He did his major work in Chicago, including the general design for the Columbian Exposition (1893) and several early skyscrapers.伯纳姆，丹尼尔·哈得孙：(1846-1912) 美国建筑师和城市规划大师。其作品主要在芝加哥，包括哥伦比亚博览会工程(1893年）和几个早期摩天大楼的设计〔Putumayo〕A river of northwest South America rising in southwest Colombia and flowing about 1,609 km (1,000 mi) along the Colombia-Peru border to the Amazon River in northwest Brazil.普特马由河：南美洲西北部河流，发源于哥伦比亚西南，流程约1,609公里(1,000英里）沿哥伦比亚与秘鲁边境于巴西西北部汇入亚马逊河〔Gahanna〕A city of central Ohio, a suburb of Columbus. Population, 27,791.杰汉奈：美国俄亥俄州中部一城市，位于哥伦比亚郊区。人口27,791〔Florence〕A city of northeast South Carolina east-northeast of Columbia. It has been a transportation center since the Civil War. Population, 29,813.佛罗伦萨：美国南卡罗来纳州东北部一城市，位于哥伦比亚东北偏东。自内战以来成为一个交通中心。人口29,813〔Stikine〕A river rising in theStikine Mountains of northwest British Columbia, Canada, and flowing about 539 km (335 mi) generally west and southwest through southeast Alaska to the Pacific Ocean. 斯提肯河：发源于加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚西北斯提肯山脉 的一条河流，流程约539公里(335英里），大致向西再向西南流经阿拉斯加东南后注入太平洋 〔centavo〕A unit of currency in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Cape Verde, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Phillipines, Portugal, and São Tomé and Príncipe. See table at currency 分：使用于阿根廷、玻利维亚、巴西、佛得角、哥伦比亚、古巴、多米尼加共和国、厄瓜多尔、萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、几内亚比绍、洪都拉斯、墨西哥、尼加拉瓜、菲律宾、葡萄牙、圣多美和普林西比等国家的一种货币单位 参见 currency〔tegu〕A large, swift teiid lizard(Tupinambis nigropunctatus) of Colombia and Brazil, having yellow spots and stripes over a bluish-black body. 树栖蜥：产于哥伦比亚和巴西的大型、敏捷的臼齿蜥科蜥蜴（黑色双领蜥 双领蜥属） ，在蓝黑色的身体上有黄色斑点和条纹 〔Sumter〕A city of central South Carolina east of Columbia. Founded in 1799, it is a trade and processing center. Population, 41,943.桑特尔：美国南卡罗来纳州中部一城市，位于哥伦比亚州东部。建于1799年，该市是贸易和加工业中心。人口41,943〔Guaviare〕A river of central and eastern Colombia flowing about 1,046 km (650 mi) east from the Andes to the Orinoco River on the Colombia-Venezuela boundary.瓜维亚雷河：美国哥伦比亚中部和东部的一河流，向东流，长约1,046公里（650英里）。发源于安第斯山，流入哥伦比亚和委内瑞拉交界的奥瑞诺科河〔MacMonnies〕American sculptor of many public monuments, includingTriumph of Columbia (1893) in Chicago. 麦克摩利斯，弗雷德里克·威廉：(1863-1937) 美国雕塑家，作品多为公共纪念碑，包括芝加哥的《哥伦比亚的胜利》 （1893年） 〔Greenville〕A city of northwest South Carolina northwest of Columbia. Located in the Piedmont near the Blue Ridge, it was laid out in 1797 and is today a resort and manufacturing center. Population, 58,282.格林维尔：美国南卡罗来纳州西北部一城市，位于哥伦比亚西北，座落在皮德蒙特山麓高原上， 靠近蓝岭。始建于1797年，如今是制造业中心和度假胜地。人口58,282〔Richland〕A city of southeast Washington on the Columbia River west-northwest of Walla Walla. It was developed in 1943-1945 to house employees of the nearby Hanford Atomic Works. Federal management of the city was relinquished in 1958. Population, 32,315.里奇兰德：华盛顿东南部一城市，位于哥伦比亚河畔沃勒尔的西北偏西。它发展于1943-1945年，为附近的汉福德原子工事的雇员提供房屋。该城的联邦管理被放弃于1958年。人口32,315 |
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