| 单词 | 味苦 |
| 释义 | 〔atropine〕A poisonous, bitter, crystalline alkaloid, C17H 23NO 3, obtained from belladonna and other related plants. It is used to dilate the pupils of the eyes and as an antispasmodic. 阿托品，颠茄碱：一种有毒、味苦的结晶生物碱，C17H 23NO 3从颠茄或其它茄科植物中提取而得。用于扩大瞳孔，治疗痉挛 〔alkali〕A carbonate or hydroxide of an alkali metal, the aqueous solution of which is bitter, slippery, caustic, and characteristically basic in reactions.碱：碱金属的碳酸盐或氢氧化物，其水解溶液味苦、滑腻、有腐蚀性且在反应中呈碱性〔rhubarb〕The dried, bitter-tasting rhizome and roots ofRheum palmatum or R. officinale of eastern Asia, used as a laxative. 大黄的根：亚洲东部的掌叶大黄 或 药用大黄 的味苦的干根茎和根，用作缓泻剂 〔asafetida〕A brownish, bitter, foul-smelling resinous material obtained from the roots of several plants of the genusFerula in the parsley family and formerly used in medicine. 阿魏胶：一种褐色、味苦、气味难闻的树脂物质，取自伞形科阿魏 属的几种植物的根，从前用以入药 〔heroin〕A white, odorless, bitter crystalline compound, C17H 17NO(C 2H 3O 2) 2, that is derived from morphine and is a highly addictive narcotic. Also called diacetylmorphine 海洛因：一种白色、无气味、味苦的结晶状化合物，C17H 17NO(C 2H 3O 2) 2，从吗啡中提取，是一种极易上瘾的麻醉剂 也作 diacetylmorphine |
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