英语词汇“cousin”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

本页中： cousin, first cousin

主要翻译
英语		中文
cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(child of an aunt or uncle)	堂兄弟 táng xiōng dì
		堂姊妹 táng zǐ mèi
		堂姊妹 táng zǐ mèi
	My aunt and uncle, and their daughter Maria, my favourite cousin, are coming to dinner.
	我的叔叔婶婶，还有他们的女儿——我最喜欢的堂妹玛丽亚，会来吃晚饭。
cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (relative)	远亲 yuǎn qīn
		亲戚 qīn qi
	I am going to visit my country cousins, who live on a farm.
cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(common ancestor)	同宗 tóng zōng
		（拥有共同祖先的）同类 yōng yǒu gòng tóng zǔ xiān de tóng lèi
	Some people think that humans and certain apes are cousins.

其他翻译
英语		中文
cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(similar group)	相似的一类人 xiāng sì de yí lèi rén
	Our cousins in the Spanish labour movement have fought similar battles for their rights.
cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(similar thing)	相似之物 xiāng sì zhī wù
	The piano was the harpsichord's later cousin.

复合形式： cousin \| first cousin
英语		中文
cousin-in-law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(cousin's spouse)	姻堂兄妹
	I'd like you to meet my new cousin-in law, Estelle.
first cousin, cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(child of an aunt or uncle)	堂兄弟姐妹
		表兄弟姐妹
first cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative ([sth] or [sb] closely resembling another)	酷似…的…
second cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(child of your parent's cousin) (指父母表兄妹、堂兄妹的孩子)	第二代堂兄妹
		第二代表兄妹
	My second cousin is very dear to me.
	我非常爱护我的二代表妹。
second cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	common but incorrect (child of your cousin) (表兄妹、堂兄妹的孩子)	侄子 zhí zi
		外甥 wài shēng
备注: Your cousins' children are your first cousins once removed, but many native speakers refer to them as second cousins.
备注: 虽常用，但不正确。表（堂）兄妹的孩子其实是差一个辈分的第一代（表）堂兄妹，但许多英语母语人士都错将其称为“第二代表兄妹”。
	My mother's second cousin has moved out of state.
	我妈妈的外甥搬家离开了这个州。
second cousin nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	common but incorrect (your parent's cousin)	堂叔，表叔
		堂姑，表姑

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

cousin ['k^zn] n [c] (older male on father's side) 堂兄 tángxiōng [个 gè]
(younger male on father's side) 堂弟 tángdì [个 gè]
(older female on father's side) 堂姐 tángjiě [个 gè]
(younger female on father's side) 堂妹 tángmèi [个 gè]
(older male on mother's side) 表兄 biǎoxiōng [个 gè]
(younger male on mother's side) 表弟 biǎodì [个 gè]
(older female on mother's side) 表姐 biǎojiě [个 gè]
(younger female on mother's side) 表妹 biǎomèi [个 gè]

first cousin
嫡堂或表兄弟姐妹 dí táng huò biǎo xiōngdì jiěmèi

second cousin
远(遠)房堂或表兄弟姐妹 yuǎnfáng táng huò biǎo xiōngdì jiěmèi

在这些条目还发现'cousin'：

在英文解释里：

cousin-in-law - coz - cuz - second cousin