英语词汇“die”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
die⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(cease to live)	死 sǐ
		死亡 sǐ wáng
	He died of starvation on March 4, 1782.
	1782年3月4日，他死于饥饿。
die viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(stop working)	坏了 huài le
		不能用了 bù néng yòng le
	I think the toaster has died.
	我想这个烤面包器已经坏了。
die of [sth] vi + prep	(be killed by: illness, etc.)	死于
		因…而死
	Joe's grandfather died of a heart attack last Friday.
die on [sb] vi + prep	informal (abandon [sb] by dying)	死在…眼前
	"Don't you die on me!" she pleaded tearfully.
die for [sth/sb] vi + prep	(give your life for a cause, person)	为…而死
die, plural: dice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(cube with dots for games)	骰子 tóu zi
备注: Colloquially, the plural form "dice" is also used for the singular.
	It's your turn to throw the die.

其他翻译
英语		中文
die nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tool for stamping)	模具 mú jù
		压模 yā mó
	The die was ready to start stamping the metal into disks.
die nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tool for threading screws)	螺纹板牙 luó wén bǎn yá
	You need a three eighth inch die for that job.
die viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(disappear)	消失 xiāo shī
		不见 bú jiàn
		不再存在 bú zài cún zài
	The sound will die when the musicians finish playing.
die viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(stop burning)	熄灭 xī miè
	The flame died after three hours.
die viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(languish)	逐渐消亡 zhú jiàn xiāo wáng
		停止 tíng zhǐ
	The project died when everybody lost interest in it.
die [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(suffer a given kind of death)	死于
	He died a painful death.
die [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(shape or stamp with die)	用模具制作 yòng mú jù zhì zuò
		用模具浇铸

动词短语
英语		中文
die down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(diminish, subside)	逐渐变弱 zhú jiàn biàn ruò
	The shouting died down when the rock star began singing.
die out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (tradition: disappear gradually) (习俗、声音等)	逐渐消失，逐渐消亡
	Our language and our traditions will die out as our people become absorbed by the mainstream culture.

复合形式：
英语		中文
almost die laughing v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (laugh very hard)	快笑死了 kuài xiào sǐ le
	We almost died laughing when we saw Mike's Halloween costume.
Cross my heart and hope to die interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	infantile (promise) (引入语，强调陈述的事情属实)	说实话，说到底
	Mum, I'll clean my room in the morning. Cross my heart and hope to die!
die a natural death v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(die of natural causes)	自然死去 zì rán sǐ qù
		尽其天年 jìn qí tiān nián
	According to the coroner's report, Brown died a natural death.
die away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(fade, diminish)	逐渐消失 zhú jiàn xiāo shī
die for your country viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(be killed while serving in the military)	为国捐躯 wèi guó juān qū
	Countless millions of young men died for their countries during the two world wars of the 20th century.
die off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(disappear gradually)	渐渐消失 jiàn jiàn xiāo shī
	As the older generation begins to die, their ideas and traditions die off with them.
die out viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(become extinct: organisms) (物种)	灭绝 miè jué
	Most of the polar bears will die out by 2050 as a result of global warming.
die-cast adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(made of moulded metal)	压铸件 yā zhù jiàn
	These die-cast model cars are very popular with collectors.
die-cast adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(moulded from metal)	以印模压铸的 yǐ yìn mó yā zhù de
die-hard, diehard nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(rigid traditionalist)	顽固派 wán gù pài
		死脑筋 sǐ nǎo jīn
		死犟分子 sǐ jiàng fèn zǐ
	She's a die hard who believes in the old ways.
die-hard, diehard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(rigidly traditionalist)	顽固的 wán gù de
		死犟的 sǐ jiàng de
	He's a die-hard supporter of the Republican Party.
die-off nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(disappearance of a species, organism) (物种)	灭绝 miè jué
	The theory is that a huge asteroid collided with Earth causing a global die-off of dinosaurs.
do or die exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	figurative (critical situation)	不成功毋宁死 bù chéng gōng wú nìng sǐ
		拼命干不畏艰险 pīn mìng gàn bú wèi jiān xiǎn
	It's do or die for our team today.
loaded dice, loaded die nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(dice weighted for cheating)	灌铅的骰子 guàn qiān de tóu zi
	Don't gamble with him; that fellow uses loaded dice.
never die viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (endure forever) (比喻)	永生，永存
	My love for you will never die.
Never say die! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	figurative (do not give up)	别灰心 bié huī xīn
		别气馁 bié qì něi
	Come on boys, you can still win this game! Never say die!

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

die [daI]

I vi

1 [person, animal, plant] 死 sǐ

2 [love, hope] 消失 xiāoshī

3 [engine] 熄灭(滅) xīmiè

II n [c]
(pl dice)
(for games) 骰子 tóuzi [颗 kē]

to die of or from sth
死于(於)某事 sǐ yú mǒushì
to die a natural/violent death
自然死亡/惨(慘)死 zìrán sǐwáng/cǎnsǐ
to be dying
[person, plant, animal] 奄奄一息 yǎnyǎn yī xī
old habits die hard
积(積)习(習)难(難)改 jīxí nán gǎi
I'm dying of thirst/boredom
我渴死了/无(無)聊死了 wǒ kěsǐ le/wúliáo sǐ le
to be dying for sth/to do sth
渴望某事/做某事 kěwàng mǒushì/zuò mǒushì

die away vi [sound, light] 逐渐(漸)消失 zhújiàn xiāoshīdie down vi

1 [wind] 停止 tíngzhǐ

2 [fire] 熄灭(滅) xīmiè

3 [excitement, controversy, laughter] 平息 píngxī

die out vi

1 [custom, way of life] 灭(滅)亡 mièwáng

2 [species] 灭(滅)绝(絕) mièjuédead

在需要解释某人的死亡原因时，可以说他们 die of 或 die from 某个具体原因。Both he and my mother died of cancer…He died from brain injuries five days later. 还可以用 be dying of thirst, hunger, boredom 或者 curiosity 来强调非常口渴、饥饿、厌倦或好奇的状态。这是非正式用法。Order a pot of tea, I'm dying of thirst.

在这些条目还发现'die'：

在英文解释里：

at death's door - be taken away - bite the dust - bleed - breathe your last breath - cease to be - cease to exist - check out - critically ill - croak - dead man - death wish - decease - depart this life - deuce - dice - die a natural death - drop dead - drown - dying - expire - fall - five - four - freeze to death - fry - get killed - go - go to an early grave - go west - hang - in extremis - kick the bucket - killed - live forever - marked - OD - one - pass - pass away - pass on - perish - pop off - predecease - return to the earth - sacrifice yourself - six - slip away - stay alive

中文：

丧 - 卒 - 尽 - 去世 - 夭 - 模锻 - 死 - 死亡 - 殉 - 消亡 - 灭 - 锻模