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单词 sentence
释义 sen·tence AHD[sĕnʹtəns] D.J.[ˈsentəns]K.K.[ˈsɛntəns]n.(名词)
    1. A grammatical unit that is syntactically independent and has a subject that is expressed or, as in imperative sentences, understood and a predicate that contains at least one finite verb.句子:句法上独立的语法单位,它有一个需要表达、或理解的主语和一个包含至少一个限定动词的谓语,如在祈使句中
    1. Law 【法律】
    1. A court judgment, especially a judicial decision of the punishment to be inflicted on one adjudged guilty.判决:法庭的判决,尤其指对已判决有罪的人加以处罚的法院的刑罚决定
    2. The penalty meted out.课刑:给予的刑罚
    1. Archaic A maxim.【古语】 格言
    1. Obsolete An opinion, especially one given formally after deliberation.【废语】 意见:意见,尤指一个人在仔细考虑后正式提出的意见
v.tr.(及物动词)sen.tenced, sen.tenc.ing, sen.tenc.es 【法律】
  1. To pronounce sentence upon (one adjudged guilty).See Synonyms at condemn 判决:对(被判定有罪的人)宣布判决 参见 condemn
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English [opinion] 中古英语 [意见]
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Latin sententia 源自 拉丁语 sententia
    1. from sentiēns sentient- [present participle of] sentīre [to feel] * see sent- 源自 sentiēns sentient- sentīre的现在分词 [感觉] * 参见 sent-
Related Forms继承用法sentenʹtial AHD[sĕn-tĕnʹshəl] (形容词)sentenʹtially adv.(副词)
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更新时间:2025/4/19 21:52:09