英语词汇“burst”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
burst⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(explode)	爆炸 bào zhà
	The water balloon burst when it hit the teacher's leg.
	装水的气球击中老师的腿，爆炸了。
burst viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(rupture)	破裂 pò liè
		裂开 liè kāi
	Marty was taken to the hospital in an ambulance when his appendix burst.
burst [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(cause rupture)	使破裂 shǐ pò liè
		使爆裂 shǐ bào liè
	The stress of her new job caused Carolyn to burst a blood vessel in her eye.
burst [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(break, tear [sth])	使绽开
		使裂开 shǐ liè kāi
	Larry laughed so hard, he burst his trousers.
burst⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(come into view)	突然出现 tū rán chū xiàn
burst adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(balloon, tyre: punctured)	爆裂的
		炸裂的
burst adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(appendix: ruptured) (阑尾)	破裂的，穿孔的
burst of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(outbreak of gunfire, etc.) (枪火的)	爆发 bào fā
	He was wounded by a burst of mortar fire.
burst of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sudden emission)	爆发 bào fā
		迸发 bèng fā
	With a burst of energy, Joy surpassed the other runners and won the race.

其他翻译
英语		中文
burst nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(explosion)	爆炸 bào zhà
	We could see the burst of fireworks miles away.
burst nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(rupture)	破裂 pò liè
		裂开 liè kāi
		溃决
	The river has been dangerously high since the burst at the dam.

动词短语
英语		中文
burst in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal, figurative (enter suddenly and forcefully)	破门而入 pò mén ér rù
		闯入 chuǎng rù
	The police burst in and arrested Davidson.
burst into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	informal (enter)	闯入 chuǎng rù
	The angry man burst into the room.
	那个生气的家伙闯入了房间。
burst out vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(spring out)	跳出 tiào chū
		冒出 mào chū
burst out from [sth] vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(spring out)	从…跳出来
		从…冒出来 cóng mào chū lái
	He burst out from behind the wall, surprising everyone leaning against it.
burst out of [sth] vi phrasal + prep	(emerge, break out)	冲出…，从…出来
		从…摆脱出来
	The chick finally burst out of its shell.
burst upon [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(leap, pounce)	冲上，撞上

复合形式：
英语		中文
burst forth viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(emerge forcefully)	爆发 bào fā
burst forth viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(leap or spring out)	突然冒出 tū rán mào chū
	The baby bird burst forth from his egg, eager to greet the world.
burst into applause v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(applaud spontaneously)	爆发掌声
burst into flame, burst into flames v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (catch fire)	猛烈燃烧起来 měng liè rán shāo qǐ lái
	The bus burst into flames, trapping the passengers inside.
burst into laughter v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (start laughing)	突然笑了起来 tū rán xiào le qǐ lái
	They burst into laughter at the sight of his clown costume.
burst into song v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(start singing)	突然唱了起来 tū rán chàng le qǐ lái
	My father is so musical, he bursts into song in the middle of a conversation.
burst into tears v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (start crying suddenly)	突然哭了起来 tū rán kū le qǐ lái
	She burst into tears at the news of her friend's death.
burst of laughter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sudden laugh)	突然爆发的笑声 tū rán bào fā de xiào shēng
	That burst of laughter was inappropriate at a funeral.
burst of speed nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sudden increase in speed)	突然加速 tū rán jiā sù
	With a sudden burst of speed, he passed his competition and won the race.
burst open vi + adj	(open suddenly)	猛地打开 měng de dǎ kāi
	When the bell sounded, the school doors burst open and all the kids ran out.
burst out viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(emerge from [sth] tight or restraining)	用力解脱 yòng lì jiě tuō
		冲出 chōng chū
	The chick finally burst out of its shell.
burst out viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(break out, occur suddenly)	突然发生 tū rán fā shēng
	The enemy suddenly burst out of the woods and we were surrounded in an ambush.
burst out laughing v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(laugh suddenly)	扑哧大笑
		突然大笑
burst through [sth] vi + prep	(suddenly enter)	突然进入
	The police burst through the front door, looking for the criminal.
burst through [sth] vi + prep	(suddenly break and come through)	冲开
	A dinosaur suddenly burst through the brick wall.
burst upon vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	figurative (suddenly appear or arise) (比喻)	突然来到，忽然出现
	Tara Lipinski burst upon the world of gymnastics as a bouncy fifteen-year-old.
ready to burst adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal, figurative (very excited)	随时会爆发 suí shí huì bào fā
		即将爆发 jí jiāng bào fā
	I'm ready to burst: I can't wait to tell you the good news!