| 释义 |
back·ward AHD[băkʹwərd] D.J.[ˈbækwəd]K.K.[ˈbækwəd]adj.（形容词）- Directed or facing toward the back or rear.向后的：指向或面向后边或后部的
- Done or arranged in a manner or an order that is opposite to previous occurrence or normal use.逆向的：以和先前的情况或正常的用法相反的方式或顺序来完成或安排的
- Unwilling to act; reluctant; shy.不愿做的；不情愿的；羞涩的
- Behind others in progress or development:落后的：在进程或发展上落后于其它人的：The technology was backward, but the system worked.虽然技术是落后的，但制度是有效的
adv.or （副词） 或 AHD[-wərdz] - To or toward the back or rear.向后地：向或朝向后边或后部地
- With the back leading.倒逆地：以后面的为领先地
- In a reverse manner or order.相反地：用相反的方式或次序
- To, toward, or into the past.回溯地：到、向或进入到过去
- Toward a worse or less advanced condition.退步地：向着不好或不太先进的状况
bend over backward 或 lean over backward - To make an effort greater than is required.竭尽全力：做比所需的更大的努力
backʹwardly adv.（副词）backʹwardness n.（名词）- The adverb may be spelledbackward or backwards, and the forms are interchangeable: 这个副词可以被拼写为backward 或者 backwards， 两种词形是可以互换的： stepped backward;向后踏步；a mirror facing backwards. 朝后面的镜子。
- Onlybackward is an adjective: 只有backward 是形容词： a backward view. 后面的风景
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