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词汇 trial
释义

trial

Listen:
 [ˈtraɪəl]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (resolution of legal issue in court) (法律)审判,审讯,审问
 The prosecutor presented evidence at the trial.
 检察官在审讯时出示了证据。
trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (experimental attempt)测验
cè yàn
  试验
shì yàn
  测试
cè shì
 They tested the device in a controlled trial.
trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (clinical test) (医学)临床试验
lín chuáng shì yàn
 The drug trial lasted for three years before the drug was approved.
 该药品经过三年的临床试验后才获得批准上市。
trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. often plural (competitive event) (体育运动)选拔赛
xuǎn bá sài
  比赛
bǐ sài
 The time trials determine who competes in the final race.
 计时
trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. often plural (contest for animals) (动物如马、狗等)比赛
bǐ sài
  能力测试赛
 I am taking my filly to the horse trials tomorrow.
 明天我会带我的小马去参加比赛。
trials nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." (difficulty)磨难
mó nàn
  考验
kǎo yàn
 I have had such trials trying to find a new job.
 在寻找新工作的过程中,我经历了许多考验。
trial [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (test)测试
cè shì
  试验
shì yàn
 They are trialling a new drug for cancer.
 他们正在试验一种抗癌新药。

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
clinical trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (controlled testing)临床试验
lín chuáng shì yàn
 They're asking for volunteers for clinical trials of a new drug.
conduct a trial v (hold court proceedings)进行审判
jìn xíng shěn pàn
  开庭审理
kāi tíng shěn lǐ
 We should conduct a trial before we hang him.
free trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (sample of [sth] at no charge)免费试用
 If you want to check our new vehicles, just give us a call and we'll schedule a free trial.
on trial exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (being examined in court) (法庭)受审中
on trial exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." informal, figurative (under severe scrutiny)被审问
  (比喻说法)被查户口
 Stop asking me questions about where I was; I feel like I'm on trial!
on trial exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (undergoing probationary period)在试用期
  在测试期
pretrial adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (before a legal trial)审判前的
shěn pàn qián de
  审理前的
shěn lǐ qián de
pretrial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (court hearing before trial)预审
yù shěn
put [sb] on trial v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (make appear in court)使受到审判
shǐ shòu dào shěn pàn
 Sometimes innocent people are put on trial for murder.
show trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (trial with predetermined outcome)做样子的公审
备注: 公审前判决结果已经确定,公审不过是做样子而已。
 Many show trials were conducted during Stalin's reign of terror. Show trials are meant to set an example.
time trial nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (sport: timed qualifying)计时赛
jì shí sài
 Some stages of the Tour de France are road races; others are time trials.
trial and error nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (learning from mistakes)试错法
  反复试验法
trial-and-error n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." (characterized by learning from mistakes)试错法的
  反复试验的
trial balance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (bookkeeping: check equality)试算表
shì suàn biǎo
trial balloon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (test of public's reaction) (比喻)(试探公众舆论的)实验气球,测风气球,试探气球
 The press release about the new product was a trial balloon to see if there would be a market for it.
trial jury nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (law: panel of laypeople who decide guilt) (法律)陪审团
péi shěn tuán
 The trial jury found the accused guilty of the crime.
trial lawyer nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. US (attorney)出庭律师
chū tíng lǜ shī
  辩护律师
biàn hù lǜ shī
  诉讼律师
sù sòng lǜ shī
 Trial lawyers have to be persuasive speakers in order to convince the jury.
trial run nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (test)试运行
shì yùn xíng
  试车
shì chē
  试车
shì chē
 I insisted on giving the car a trial run before I bought it. I took a trial run to see how much time I'll need to get to the airport tomorrow morning.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

trial ['traI&l]
I n [c/u]
1 (Law) 审(審)理 shěnlǐ [次 ]
2 [of machine, drug etc] 试(試)验(驗) shìyàn
II
trials n pl (=ordeal) 麻烦(煩) máfan
  • horse trials
    马(馬)术(術)比赛(賽) mǎshù bǐsài
  • trial by jury
    陪审(審)团(團)审(審)理 péishěntuán shěnlǐ
  • to be sent for trial
    送审(審) sòngshěn
  • on trial
    (Law) 受审(審) shòushěn (=on approval) 试(試)验(驗) shìyàn
  • by trial and error
    反复(複)试(試)验(驗) fǎnfù shìyàn
在这些条目还发现'trial':
在英文解释里:
alpha test - assize - audition - beta test - change of venue - court case - court of law - court-martial - crucible - double-blind - dry run - dummy run - experiment - experimentally - experimentation - extradition - field-test - fire - have up - heuristic - judge - jury - kangaroo court - lynch - mistrial - nonclinical - on approval - on bail - opening statement - pervert the course of justice - pilot - pilot production - pilot program - pilot study - pretrial - preventive detention - probation - probational - probationary - put on probation - retry - severe test - shakedown - shareware - show trial - sondage - subject - taste - test flight - test pilot
中文:
第二审 - 试制 - 试飞
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