英语词汇“US”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

本页中： US, us

复合形式： US \| us
英语		中文
mold (US), mould (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fungus: on wall, etc.)	霉菌 méi jūn
	We found mould growing behind the toilet.
	我们发现马桶后面都长霉菌了。
mold (US), mould (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fungus: on food) (食物上的)	霉 méi
	Don't eat the bread if it has green mold on it.
	如果面包上有绿霉，就不能吃了。
mold [sth] (US), mould [sth] (UK)⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(form, sculpt)	塑造 sù zào
		使成形 shǐ chéng xíng
	He moulded the clay with his hands.
	他用双手塑造粘土的形状。
mold [sth] into [sth] (US), mould [sth] into [sth] (UK) vtr + prep	(form, shape)	把…塑造成
		将…捏成…形状
	The children molded the clay into dinosaurs.
	孩子们将粘土捏成恐龙的形状。
mold [sb/sth] (US), mould [sb/sth] (UK)⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	figurative (person, character: develop)	塑造 sù zào
		使…形成
	It was his time at boarding school that moulded his character.
	在寄宿学校的那段时光塑造了他的性格。
mold [sth] (US), mould [sth] (UK)⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	figurative (give shape)	塑造 sù zào
	Teachers are responsible for molding young minds.
	教师肩负着塑造年轻一代思想的任务。
mold [sb] into [sth] (US), mould [sb] into [sth] (UK) vtr + prep	figurative (person: help to develop)	把…塑造成
		把…培养成
	His aunts moulded him into a perfect gentleman.
	他的姑姑把他培养成了一位完美的绅士。
moldboard (US), mouldboard (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(blade of a plow)	犁板 lí bǎn
moldiness (US), mouldiness (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(having mold)	长有霉菌
		发霉
molding (US), moulding (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(casting in a mold)	制模 zhì mó
		铸造 zhù zào
	The molding takes about three hours to set.
molding (US), moulding (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(decorative strip)	装饰板 zhuāng shì bǎn
		装饰条 zhuāng shì tiáo
	We tried to preserve the original molding in this room.
moldy (US), mouldy (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (outdated) (比喻)	过时的，古旧的
mole plow (US), mole plough (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(machine: turns soil)	开沟犁
mollusk (US), mollusc (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(shellfish, snail)	软体动物 ruǎn tǐ dòng wù
molt (US), moult (UK) viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(moult: shed fur, etc.) (美式拼法)	蜕皮，蜕壳，换毛，换羽
	The bird molted and grew new feathers.
molt (US), moult (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fur, etc. shed by moulting) (美式拼法)	蜕落的皮（毛、壳等） tuì luò de pí máo ké děng
	The dog left a trail of molt all over the house.
molt (US), moult (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(period of shedding) (动物)	换毛期
		换羽期
molter (US), moulter (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(animal: sheds feathers, fur, skin)	换毛动物 huàn máo dòng wù
		蜕皮动物
	This type of bird is a heavy molter, so you'll need to clean up after it and make sure it stays clean.
molter (US), moulter (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sth] shed: feathers, fur, skin)	换下的毛
		蜕下的皮
monologue, also US: monolog nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(self-talk)	自言自语 zì yán zì yǔ
mouth ulcer, also US: canker sore nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(oral sore)	口腔溃疡 kǒu qiāng kuì yáng
	This cream is for treating mouth ulcers.
movie actor (US), film actor (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(film star)	电影演员 diàn yǐng yǎn yuán
	Movie stars are a dime a dozen, it's rare to see a movie actor with the skill to move an audience in so subtle a motion.
movie buff (US), film buff (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (person who loves cinema)	电影迷，影迷
	The Internet Movie Database is an invaluable resource for any movie buff.
movie camera (US), film camera (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(motion-picture camera)	电影摄影机 diàn yǐng shè yǐng jī
	Lawrence of Arabia was filmed using the larger 35mm format movie camera.
movie review (US), film review (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(critique of a film)	电影评论，影评
	I rarely read movie reviews: I prefer to make my own judgements.
Mr. (US), Mr (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	abbreviation (man's title: mister) (男子的称谓)	先生 xiān shēng
	There's a Mr Read here to see you – shall I send him in?
Mr. (US), Mr (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	humorous, abbreviation (prefix to mocking name) (讽语，用于嘲弄的名称之前)	先生 xiān shēng
	Well, Mr Know-it-all, tell us the population of Shanghai then.
Ms. (US), Ms (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	abbreviation (title of woman) (用于女子姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否)	女士 nǚ shì
	Ms. Carter was the substitute teacher on Wednesday.
multicolored, multicolor (US), multi-coloured, multi-colour (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(of many hues)	多彩的
multi-story (US), multi-storey (UK) n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat* race," "dogfood."*	(building: with levels) (建筑)	多层的 duō céng de
muntin (US), sash bar (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(construction: window bar)	窗格条
musical theater (US), musical theatre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(drama with singing and dancing)	音乐剧 yīn yuè jù
		歌舞剧
	Tina is training for a career in musical theatre.
natural color (US), natural colour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(hair: real shade) (指头发)	本色，自然色
	Her hair is blond, but I think it's not her natural color. Is that your hair's natural color, or do you dye your hair?
neighbor (US), neighbour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (nearby counterpart)	邻近之人，邻近之物，身旁之人，附近之物
		邻国 lín guó
	Do you mean the two-story yellow house or its neighbor?
	你是说那栋黄色的二层房屋，还是它临近的那一栋？
neighbor (US), neighbour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(nearby country)	邻国 lín guó
	Our country is in a good position with our friendly neighbors to the north and south.
	我们的国家位置不错，北方和南方都是友好的邻国。
neighbor (US), neighbour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(Bible: fellow) (圣经)	邻人
neighborhood (US), neighbourhood (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(local area, quarter) (居住地方)	街区，城区，居民区
	(位置)	临近地区，附近
	This neighborhood has several good restaurants.
neighborhood (US), neighbourhood (UK) n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat* race," "dogfood."*	(local) (位置)	附近的，临近的
	(居住地方)	邻里的，邻居之间的
	The neighborhood cats come to our door all the time.
neighborhood (US), neighbourhood (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(mathematics: set of points) (数学)	点集
neighborhood watch (US), neighbourhood watch (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(surveillance program)	邻里守望相助项目
		邻里监督组织
neighboring (US), neighbouring (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(area, etc.: nearby) (美式拼法，地区)	附近的，邻近的
	The neighboring town is just two miles away.
neighboring (US), neighbouring (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(country, state: bordering another) (美式拼法，国家)	毗邻的，接壤的
	California's neighboring states are Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona.
neighborly (US), neighbourly (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(helpful, friendly)	邻居般友善的
nerve center (US), nerve centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(anatomy: bunch of nerve cells) (解剖学)	神经中枢 shén jīng zhōng shū
nerve center (US), nerve centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (control centre, headquarters)	中心，中枢
	In the 16th century, Venice was the nerve centre of global communications.
nightjar, also US: goatsucker nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(zoology: bird)	夜鹰
niter (US), nitre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(powder: saltpeter) (粉状的)	硝石 xiāo shí
No offense (US), No offence (UK) interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	(I do not intend this as an insult)	恕我冒犯
		恕我直言 shù wǒ zhí yán
	No offence, but that hairstyle doesn't suit you at all.
no-fault insurance, also US: no-fault auto insurance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(cover regardless of blame)	不追究责任的保险 bù zhuī jiū zé rèn de bǎo xiǎn
备注: 指无论损失责任方在谁，都由保险公司承担责任，目的是避免驾驶员等被起诉
	You can take out no-fault insurance where insurers pay the cost of all minor injuries resulting from an accident.
	你可以购买不追究责任保险，如果发生事故，承保方会负责赔付所有轻伤的支出。
nonalignment (US), non-alignment (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(political neutrality)	不结盟 bù jié méng
		中立地位 zhōng lì dì wèi
nonexistence (US), non-existence (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(absence, lack)	不存在 bù cún zài
nonjudgmental, non-judgmental (US), non-judgemental (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not morally critical)	不（按照个人好恶）进行道德评判的 bú àn zhào gè rén hào wù jìn xíng dào dé píng pàn de
		客观评定的 kè guān píng dìng de
nonplussed, also US: nonplused adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	US, nonstandard (not disconcerted)	不知所措的 bù zhī suǒ cuò de
		困惑的 kùn huò de
nonpracticing, non-practicing (US), non-practising (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not following religious customs)	不遵循宗教习俗的 bù zūn xún zōng jiào xí sú de
nonpracticing, non-practicing (US), non-practising (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not professionally active)	未从事业务的 wèi cóng shì yè wù de
		未开业的 wèi kāi yè de
nonprofit (US), non-profit (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	informal (law: organization)	非营利组织
	Although Samuel works for a nonprofit, he earns good money.
nude color (US), nude colour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(flesh hue)	裸色，肉色
ocean-going, also US: oceangoing adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(ship: for sailing at sea)	出海航行的 chū hǎi háng xíng de
		远洋行驶的 yuǎn yáng xíng shǐ de
ocher (US), ochre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(yellow-brown earth pigment)	土黄色颜料 tǔ huáng sè yán liào
		赭色颜料 zhě sè yán liào
odor (US), odour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(unpleasant smell)	臭味 chòu wèi
	There was an awful odor coming from the sink.
odor (US), odour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(distinctive smell)	气味 qì wèi
		香气 xiāng qì
		臭气 chòu qì
	It was a warm evening and the odor of barbecues hung over the suburban gardens.
odor (US), odour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (pervasive quality)	迹象 jì xiàng
		氛围 fēn wéi
	There is an odour of xenophobia about that minister's words.
odorless (US), odourless (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(having no smell)	没有气味的 méi yǒu qì wèi de
		无嗅的 wú xiù de
		无味的 wú wèi de
	Though odorless, the gas was deadly nonetheless.
of color (US), of colour (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	US (person: not white)	有色人种的
of necessity, also US: by necessity advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(unavoidably)	不可避免地 bù kě bì miǎn de
		不得已地 bù dé yǐ de
	By necessity, we eat a lot of beans and very little steak.
off colour, off-colour (UK), off color, off-color (US) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal, figurative (joke, etc.: obscene, in bad taste)	有点污的
		有点下流的
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun
	The joke was a little off color. Jim is known for telling off-colour jokes.
off-center (US), off-centre (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(to the side of center)	偏离中心的
off-licence (UK), liquor store (US) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(shop selling alcohol)	酒铺
		酒店 jiǔ diàn
	I stopped by the liquor store and bought a bottle of rum for tonight's party.
off-licence (UK), liquor license (US) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(permit to sell alcohol)	卖酒执照
		售酒执照
off-the-peg (UK), off-the-rack (US) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(clothing: ready to wear) (衣服)	现成的 xiàn chéng de
offense (US), offence (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(breaking of a rule)	触犯规定 chù fàn guī dìng
		犯规 fàn guī
	Her only offense was to speak without asking permission.
offense (US), offence (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(crime)	犯法 fàn fǎ
		违法犯罪行为 wéi fǎ fàn zuì xíng wéi
	It is an offense to tamper with the smoke detector.
offense (US), offence (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	uncountable (reaction: outrage)	生气 shēng qì
		不悦 bú yuè
	We didn't expect them to take offense at so simple a question.
omelet (US), omelette (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(dish: beaten, cooked eggs) (美式拼法)	煎蛋饼，煎蛋卷
	Let's have mushroom omelets for breakfast.
on [sb]'s coattails, on the coattails of [sb] (US), on [sb]'s coat-tails (UK) exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(succeed: thanks to [sb] else)	在…提携之下
		靠…提携
on the sidelines, US: in the sidelines advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	figurative (position: not central to action)	袖手旁观 xiù shǒu páng guān
		置身局外
	After 20 years in office she says she'll enjoy life on the sidelines.
on the weekend (US), at the weekend (UK) advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(on Saturday or Sunday)	在周末
	The City of London is quiet at the weekend.
on vacation (US), on holiday (UK) advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(taking time away from work)	在度假 zài dù jià
		休假中 xiū jià zhōng
	My boss is on vacation for the next two weeks. She disappeared while on vacation in Aruba.
opaque color (US), opaque colour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	uncountable (paint: gouache)	没有提供翻译
opaque color (US), opaque colour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(pigment: not transparent) (颜料)	不透明色 bú tòu míng sè
opaque color (US), opaque colour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(hue: not transparent)	不透明的颜色
	I couldn't see her eyes because her sunglasses were a very opaque color.
open-air theater (US), open-air theatre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(outdoor auditorium)	露天剧场 lù tiān jù chǎng
	They are performing Shakespeare plays at the open-air theatre this summer.
open-pit (US), open-cast, opencast (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(mining)	露天开采的 lù tiān kāi cǎi de
		露天采矿的 lù tiān cǎi kuàng de
operating room (US), operating theatre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(room where surgery is performed)	手术室 shǒu shù shì
	The surgeon went into his operating room to perform surgery. Operating theatres cannot be completely sterile.
operations research (US), operational research (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(mathematical engineering)	运筹学 yùn chóu xué
opt in favor of [sth] (US), opt in favour of [sth] (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(choose over [sth] else)	选择 xuǎn zé
	We opted in favor of a smaller, more economical car.
organdy (US), organdie (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sheer fabric) (一种纱)	蝉翼薄纱 chán yì báo shā
organized labor (US), organized labour, organised labour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(workers belonging to a union) (总称)	加入工会的工人，工会会员
	Economists have long debated the impact of organized labour on workplace productivity.
orient [sb] (US), orientate [sb] (UK)⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(familiarize [sb] with [sth])	使…熟悉情况
	Martin's job was to orient new students during their first week on the campus.
oriented (US), orientated (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	US (positioned)	以…为方向的 yǐ … wéi fāng xiàng de
		以……为目的的 yǐ …… wéi mù dì de
	The garage is oriented at a right angle to the house.
oriented (US), orientated (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	US (familiar with surroundings) (对新环境)	熟悉的，适应的
	We'll need a few days to become oriented here.
oriented toward [sb/sth], (US), orientated towards [sb/sth] (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	US (focused on)	以…为重点的
		以…为方向的 yǐ … wéi fāng xiàng de
		重视…的
	The resort is oriented toward young couples without children.
orthopedics (US), orthopaedics (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	uncountable (branch of medicine) (医学)	骨外科
		整形外科 zhěng xíng wài kē
	Sarah had back pain, so she looked for a doctor practicing orthopedics.
orthopedic (US), orthopaedic (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(relating to orthopaedics)	骨外科的
		整形外科的
	Bonnie stopped wearing high heels and switched to orthopedic shoes.
orthopedic brace (US), orthopaedic brace (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(calliper or splint)	夹板
orthopedic specialist (US), orthopaedic specialist (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(bone, joint surgery)	骨科专家 gǔ kē zhuān jiā
	When I broke my leg, my doctor sent me to consult with an orthopaedic specialist.
orthopedic surgery (US), orthopaedic surgery (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(operation: bones, joints)	骨科手术
outdoor theater (US), outdoor theatre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(open-air arts venue)	露天剧场 lù tiān jù chǎng
overalls (US), dungarees (UK) nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(jeans with braces)	牛仔吊带工装裤
	The farmer's overalls were covered in mud.
pack of cigarettes (US), packet of cigarettes (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(10 or 20 cigarettes in a carton)	一包香烟
		一盒香烟