复合形式: US | us |
canceled (US), cancelled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (ended, finished) | 结束的 jié shù de |
| | 取消的 qǔ xiāo de |
| The number of cancelled subscriptions to the magazine has increased. |
canceled (US), cancelled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (marked used or void) | 作废的
|
| | 无效的 wú xiào de |
| The company donates all its cancelled postage stamps to charity. |
canceled check (US), cancelled check (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bank cheque made void) | 注销的支票
|
| | 废票 fèi piào |
canceler (US), canceller (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (counteracting device) | 对消器 duì xiāo qì |
| | 消除器 xiāo chú qì |
cancellation, also US: cancelation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (reservation, etc.) (预订) | 取消 , 撤销
|
| There have been several flight cancellations because of the winter storm. |
cancellation, also US: cancelation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (event) (活动) | 取消 qǔ xiāo |
| Due to the earlier cancellation, the parade will be held next weekend. |
cancellation, also US: cancelation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (mark made by canceling [sth]) | 注销的痕迹
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| | 注销戳记
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| The cancellation is evident on this check. |
candor (US), candour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (openness, honesty) | 坦诚 tǎn chéng |
| | 坦率 tǎn shuài |
| The supervisor appreciated the guard's candor in admitting that he had fallen asleep. |
candor (US), candour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (fairness) | 公正 gōng zhèng |
| | 公平 gōng píng |
| The hiring committee will consider all applicants with candor and sensitivity. |
candy apple (US), toffee apple (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (apple covered in syrup) | 焦糖苹果
|
| She loves getting candy apples at Halloween. |
candy store (US), sweet shop (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (confectioner's shop) | 糖果屋 táng guǒ wū |
| | 糖果商店 táng guǒ shāng diàn |
| I am going to the candy store to buy some chocolate. |
candyfloss, candy floss (UK), cotton candy (US) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (confectionery: spun sugar) | 棉花糖 mián huā táng |
| The cotton candy they sell at the circus is one of our favorite treats. |
canned (US), tinned (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (food: tinned) | 罐装的 guàn zhuāng de |
| The shop is having a sale on tinned fish. |
canola (US, Can), rapeseed (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (crop grown for oil) | 芥菜籽 gài cài zǐ |
| | (加拿大)油菜籽 jiā ná dà yóu cài zǐ |
canola (US, Can), rapeseed (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (edible oil) | 卡诺拉油 kǎ nuò lā yóu |
| | 菜籽油 cài zǐ yóu |
canola oil (US, Can), rapeseed oil, rape oil (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (edible oil) | 芥花籽油 gài huā zǐ yóu |
| Canola oil is often used for frying food. Rapeseed oil is delicious in salad dressings. |
car hood (US), car bonnet (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (part covering car's engine) | 引擎盖
|
| | 汽车前盖
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car trunk (US), car boot (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (boot: car's rear compartment) | 汽车行李箱
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| When we went to the drive-in we would usually sneak in some friends in the car trunk. |
carbon fiber (US), carbon fibre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | uncountable (strong, thin fiber made of carbon) | 碳纤维
|
cargo pants (US), cargo trousers (UK) nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (casual trousers) | 工装裤 gōng zhuāng kù |
| | 休闲裤
|
caroler (US), caroller (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (singer of Christmas songs) (美式拼写) | 唱诗班的歌者,唱圣歌的人
|
cash a check (US), cash a cheque (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (exchange a cheque for money) | 兑现支票
|
cataloger (US), cataloguer (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person who catalogs [sth]) (美式拼写) | 编制目录的人,编目人员
|
caviler (US), caviller (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (complainer) | 无理指责者 wú lǐ zhǐ zé zhě |
| | 吹毛求疵者 chuī máo qiú cī zhě |
cecal (US), caecal (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (relating to the intestinal pouch) | 盲肠的 máng cháng de |
cecum (US), caecum (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (intestinal pouch) (美式拼写) | 盲肠 máng cháng |
celiac (US), coeliac (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (suffering from celiac disease) | 患有乳糜泻疾病的
|
| My sister is celiac, so she cannot eat gluten. |
celiac disease (US), coeliac disease (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (intestinal disorder) (与谷蛋白摄入有关的消化系统疾病) | 乳糜泻
|
cell phone (US), mobile phone, mobile telephone (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (portable telephone) | 手机 shǒu jī |
| Cell phones are a lot smaller than they were 20 years ago. |
center, centre, US: center nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (middle) (部位、地方) | 中间 zhōng jiān |
| The boy stood in the center of the circle. |
| 那个男孩站在圆圈中间。 |
center (US), centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sports position) (体育) | 中场
|
center, centre, US: center nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (gathering place) | 聚会中心 jù huì zhōng xīn |
| | 活动中心 huó dòng zhōng xīn |
| The old ladies met at the senior center. |
center, centre, US: center nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (main site for) | 中心区 zhōng xīn qū |
| | …集中的地方 jí zhōng de dì fāng |
| That city is the manufacturing center of the state. |
center yourself (US), centre yourself (UK) vtr + refltransitive verb and reflexive pronoun: Transitive verb with reflexive pronoun--for example, "Enjoy yourself." "They behaved themselves." | (make yourself calm, focused) | 使自己集中精神以放松
|
| | 使自己平静
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center forward (US), centre forward (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (soccer position) (足球) | 中锋,中锋位置
|
center half, center-half (US), centre half, centre-half, centre back (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (soccer player) (足球) | 中前卫 zhōng qián wèi |
center in on [sth] (US), centre in on [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (focus on) | 聚焦于 jù jiāo yú |
| Now that the camera's shown us the whole pitch, centre in on just the coach. |
center of activity (US), centre of activity (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (where action takes place) | 活动中心 huó dòng zhōng xīn |
| The Telegraph Station in Alice Springs became the centre of activity in the area. |
center of attention (US), centre of attention (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (focal point) | 众人瞩目的焦点 zhòng rén zhǔ mù de jiāo diǎn |
| | 众人瞩目之地
|
| The photographer framed the photo in such a way as to ensure the flower was the centre of attention. |
center of attention (US), centre of attention (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (focus of interest) | 注意力的中心 zhù yì lì de zhōng xīn |
| | 众人瞩目的焦点 zhòng rén zhǔ mù de jiāo diǎn |
| The painting was the centre of attention at the exhibition. The UAE was the centre of attention as the region's biggest football tournament came to the country. |
center of gravity (US), centre of gravity (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (where weight is balanced) | 重心 zhòng xīn |
| The position of the center of gravity affects the stability of an object. |
center of gravity (US), centre of gravity (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (person: focus of activity) | 重心 zhòng xīn |
| | 中心 zhōng xīn |
| | 核心 hé xīn |
| The Asia-Pacific region has become the centre of gravity for the world economy. |
center on [sb/sth] (US), centre on [sb/sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (have as main purpose) | 围绕 wéi rào |
| | 以…为中心 yǐ wéi zhōng xīn |
| My grandfather's life centered on his family. |
center stage (US), centre stage (UK) advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | figurative (in a leading role) | 在舞台中央地
|
| She found herself center stage when she was chosen to represent her school at the event. |
centerboard (US), centreboard (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (nautical: retractable board) (航海) | 中心板
|
备注: 装在船底部调节平衡的板 |
centered (US), centred (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (placed in the middle of [sth]) | 居中的 jū zhōng de |
| | 中心的 zhōng xīn de |
centerfold (US), centrefold (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (middle of magazine) | (报纸或杂志中的)折叠插页 bào zhǐ huò zá zhì zhōng de zhé dié chā yè |
| This month's centerfold features one of the most popular swimsuit models. |
centerfold (US), centrefold (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (pin-up girl, glamour model) | 性感女郎 xìng gǎn nǚ láng |
| Gloria looked like a centerfold in her new bikini. |
centerpiece (US), centrepiece (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (table ornament) | 桌子中间的装饰品(摆设) zhuō zi zhōng jiān de zhuāng shì pǐn ( bǎi shè ) |
| Elisa made her own centerpieces for her wedding reception. |
centerpiece (US), centrepiece (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (main attraction) (比喻) | 最引人注目之物 zuì yǐn rén zhù mù zhī wù |
| The centerpiece of the conference is the speech that will be given by the famous physicist. |
centiliter (US), centilitre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (unit of volume: 100th of a litre) (计量单位) | 厘升,百分之一升
|
centimeter (US), centimetre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | usually plural (metric unit of measurement) | 厘米 lí mǐ |
| The plant's leaves are about ten centimeters in length. |
certified check (US), certified cheque (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (check guaranteed by a bank) | 保兑支票 bǎo duì zhī piào |
| I need to make a payment by certified cheque. |
Cesarean (US), Caesarean (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal, abbreviation (surgery: Caesarean section) | 剖腹产 pōu fù chǎn |
Cesarean (US), Caesarean (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (birth: surgically assisted) | 剖腹产的 pōu fù chǎn de |
Cesarean (US), Caesarean (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (relating to Caesar) | 凯撒的 kǎi sà de |
Cesarean section (US), Caesarean section (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (surgery to deliver a baby) | 剖腹产 pōu fù chǎn |
| | 剖宫产
|
| My daughter was born by Cesarean section. |
chalkboard eraser, blackboard eraser (US), chalkboard rubber, board rubber (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (eraser for blackboard) | 黑板擦
|
| We slapped the chalkboard erasers together to get rid of the chalk dust. |
change [sth] around, change around [sth] (US), change [sth] round, change [sth] round (UK) vtr + adv | (rearrange [sth]) | 重新排列…
|
| | 重排…
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| You can change around the icons on your computer to make them more convenient. The coach changed the players around to balance out the teams. |
channeling (US), channelling (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (architecture: ornamentation) (柱子等上的装饰) | 一系列凹槽
|
Chardonnay, US: chardonnay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (French white wine) (一种白葡萄酒) | 霞多丽酒,莎当尼酒
|
Chardonnay, US: chardonnay nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (grape used in white wine) | 制作霞多丽酒的葡萄 zhì zuò xiá duō lì jiǔ de pú táo |
chargrilled, char-grilled, also US: charbroiled adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (cooked on a charcoal grill) | 炭烤的
|
check, cheque, US: check nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bank draft) | 支票 zhī piào |
| I'm going to pay the bill with a check. |
| 这笔账我拿支票来付。 |
checkbook, check book (US), cheque book, chequebook (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (banking) | 支票簿 zhī piào bù |
| I need to pay bills, but I can't find my checkbook. |
checker (US), draughts piece nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (game counter) | (国际跳棋的)棋盘格子 guó jì tiào qí de qí pán gé zi |
| One of the checkers is missing from the game set. |
checker (US), chequer (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (Chinese Checkers piece) | 跳棋
|
| Don't let the baby play with the checker, he could choke on it. |
checkered (US), chequered (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (pattern: checked) | 格子图案的 gé zi tú àn de |
| Chrissy spread a checkered blanket on the grass and stretched out on it. |
checkered (US), chequered (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (past: varied, questionable) | 多变的 duō biàn de |
| | 有问题的 yǒu wèn tí de |
| The public is wary of the new governor's checkered past. |
checking account (US), chequing account (Can), current account (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bank account with instant access) | (支票)活期帐户 zhī piào huó qī zhàng hù |
| I'd like to pay this money into my checking account. |
cheeky humor (US), cheeky humour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (impudence) | 无礼的幽默 wú lǐ de yōu mò |
| | 厚脸皮的打趣 hòu liǎn pí de dǎ qù |
| The boy is given to cheeky humor: he told old Mrs. Podsnap she was a bit of a doll. |
cheeky humor (US), cheeky humour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (sexual comedy) | 下流的幽默
|
chef's hat, also US: chef hat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (white starched hat worn by a chef) | 厨师帽
|
child care center, childcare center (US), day nursery, childcare centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (day nursery) | 托儿所 tuō ér suǒ |
| Many companies have an on-site child care center for their employees' children. |
child labor (US), child labour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (children: forced working) | 童工 tóng gōng |
| Child labor is still prevalent in some Third World countries. |
chili, chile (US), chilli (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (spicy vegetable: chili pepper) (植物) | 辣椒 là jiāo |
| Chilis are one of the chief crops in our area. |
chili flakes, chile flakes (US), chilli flakes (UK) nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (dried seeds and flesh of hot pepper) | 辣椒碎
|
chili powder, chile powder (US), chilli powder (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (spicy seasoning) | 辣椒粉 là jiāo fěn |
| Chilli powder can be used if fresh chillis are not available. |
chiseled (US), chiselled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (cut with a chisel) | 凿刻的
|
chiseled (US), chiselled (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (facial features: sharply shaped) (面部特征) | 轮廓分明的 lún kuò fēn míng de |
chiseler (US), chiseller (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (craftsperson who uses a chisel) | 使凿子的工匠 shǐ záo zi de gōng jiàng |
| | 凿匠 záo jiàng |
cigarette, also US: cigaret nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (smoking) | 香烟 xiāng yān |
| Some people make their own cigarettes. |
cigarette holder, also US: cigaret holder nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tube for holding cigarette when smoking) | 烟斗 yān dǒu |
| The 1920s were perhaps the heyday of the cigarette holder; these days one hardly ever sees them. |
cigarette lighter, also US: cigaret lighter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device producing flame to light cigarettes) | 打火机 dǎ huǒ jī |
| He uses his cigarette lighter to pop off the tops of beer bottles. |
city center (US), city centre, town centre (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (town: central area) | 市中心 shì zhōng xīn |
| I don't want to drive through the city center in rush hour. |
clamor (US), clamour (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (public demand or protest) | 大声疾呼出的要求(抗议)
|
| There was a clamor among the protesters when the police threatened to arrest all of them. |
clamor (US), clamour (UK) viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (demand or protest en masse) | 强烈要求 qiáng liè yāo qiú |
| | 强烈抗议 qiáng liè kàng yì |
| | 大声疾呼 dà shēng jí hū |
| The crowd outside the gate clamored to see the king. |
clamor for [sth] (US), clamour (UK) vi + prep | (demand [sth] noisily) | 喧闹地要求
|
| The children were clamoring for ice cream. |
clearinghouse (US), clearing house (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (agency: settles transactions) (银行) | 票据交换所 piào jù jiāo huàn suǒ |
clearinghouse (US), clearing house (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (academic: handles information) | 信息交换所
|
| A scholarship clearinghouse is a source of information from a wide range of institutions. |
cliché (US), clichéd (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (stereotyped, overused) | 老套的,陈旧的
|
| | 陈词滥调的 chén cí làn diào de |
| | 成见的 chéng jiàn de |
| | 固定形象的,固定模式的
|
| The movie's dialog was so cliché that you could guess the next line. |
plastic wrap (US), cling film (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (plastic film for wrapping food) (用于包裹食物) | 保鲜膜 bǎo xiān mó |
cloakroom, US: restroom nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (toilets in a public venue) | 盥洗室 guàn xǐ shì |
| | 卫生间 wèi shēng jiān |
| | 洗手间 xǐ shǒu jiān |
| Can you direct me to the cloakroom, please? |
close-up, also US: closeup nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (film shot: up close) (电影镜头: 近距离拍摄) | 特写镜头 tè xiě jìng tóu |
| The actress said that she was ready for her close-up. |
close-up, close shot, also US: closeup nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (photo: taken up close) | 特写照片
|
| In the closeup, she is smiling self-consciously at the photographer. |
close-up, also US: closeup adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (intimate, detailed) | 详尽的 xiáng jìn de |
| The book provides a close-up insight into the film star's life. |
clothing store (US), clothes shop (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (shop: sells clothes) | 服装商店 fú zhuāng shāng diàn |
| The new mall has a clothing store that carries all of the styles that I like. |
clutch purse (US), clutch bag (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (women's small bag) | 女士手包
|
| | 无带女士手包
|
| I bought a sequined clutch purse to go with my dress. |
coat rack, coatrack (US), coat stand (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (stand for overcoats) | 衣帽架 yī mào jià |
| | 衣架 yī jià |
coattail (US), coat-tail (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | usually plural (man's formal jacket: back flap) (常作_s) | 燕尾服的燕尾 yàn wěi fú de yàn wěi |