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词汇 through
释义

through

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 [ˈθruː]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
put through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (force to endure) (非正式用语)使经历
shǐ jīng lì
 The boy had been put through a lot of hardships in his brief lifetime.
put through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (bill, law, etc.: pass) (法律等)使通过
shǐ tōng guò
put through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (connect to [sb] on phone)为…接通电话
wèi jiē tōng diàn huà
 I'll put you through to the switchboard.
put [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (bill, law: pass) (法律,法案)…通过了…
 The bill was put through Parliament in 1908.
put [sb] through to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (connect with: on phone) (打电话)帮…接通…的电话
 We will now put you through to the coordinator. I'll put you through to the switchboard.
put [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (subject to: a procedure) (程序)使经过...
put [sb] through [sth] vtr + prep (fund [sb]'s studies)为…支付上学的费用
 My parents are both working full time in order to put me through college.
put yourself through [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (force yourself to endure [sth])迫使自己经受住
  让自己挺过
 I can't imagine voluntarily putting myself through cosmetic surgery.
put yourself through [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (college, etc.: fund your studies)为自己支付上学的费用
 James worked at a burger restaurant two days a week to put himself through college.
railroad [sth] through vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." US, informal, figurative (force, push through)强迫通过,强行通过
  施压使通过
 The mayor's trying to railroad the law through the council.
rake through [sth] vi + prep (search)在…中搜寻
 I raked through my bag, looking for my keys.
rake through [sth] vi + prep figurative (examine)仔细检查
zǐ xì jiǎn chá
 The detective raked through the evidence, looking for clues.
read through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (review or rehearse)通读
tōng dú
  仔细阅读
zǐ xì yuè dú
 It is wise to read through any document before signing it.
read through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (play, scene: rehearse) (指剧本或台词)通读,试读,排练
 The cast read through the entire script from start to finish.
read-through nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (play, scene: rehearsal)通读
tōng dú
 Let's just do a quick read-through to get familiar with the plot, then we'll start really rehearsing.
riffle through [sth] vi + prep (leaf through: pages)快速翻阅
kuài sù fān yuè
rifle through [sth] vi + prep (rummage in)在…中翻找
  在…中搜寻
 I rifled through my papers but couldn't find the document my boss wanted.
 我在一堆文件中翻找,但就是找不到老板想要的文件。
rip through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (fire: spread quickly) ()飞速蔓延,快速烧穿
 Before the fire brigade could get there, the fire had ripped through three houses in the street.
ripple,
ripple through
viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."
figurative (news: spread) (消息等)慢慢传开
màn màn chuán kāi
 The news rippled through the village.
run through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (rehearse or review)排练
pái liàn
  复习
fù xí
 We will run through that difficult song once more before the show starts.
run-through nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal (rehearsal, review)排练
pái liàn
  排演
pái yǎn
rush through [sth] vi + prep (hurry through a place)快速通过,快速穿过
 Ron rushed through the school to get to his class in time.
rush [sth] through,
rush through [sth]
vi + prep
(hurry to complete [sth])匆忙做完,仓促完成
 Helen rushed through her homework.
sail through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (easily endure, succeed easily)轻而易举地通过...
  顺利通过...
 Mark sailed through his driving test without any problems.
scrape through (UK),
scrape by (US)
vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."
figurative, informal (only just succeed)勉强通过
  压线通过
scrape through [sth] (UK),
scrape by [sth] (US)
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
figurative, informal (only just succeed in [sth])勉强通过某事
  压线通过某事
search through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (look or rummage among)搜遍
sōu biàn
  查遍
chá biàn
 I searched through my luggage but couldn't find my passport.
see through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (look through)可以看到(衣服等)内部
 I can see through your blouse! Maybe you should wear something else?
see through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (not be deceived) (比喻)看穿,看透
 Mom can always see through your excuses.
see [sth] through vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (task, project: complete)把…做完
bǎ … zuò wán
  把…坚持到底
 It won't be easy, but we'll see this project through.
see [sb] through vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (be sufficient)足以让…维持下去
 $150 a week is enough to see you through.
see-through adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (transparent)透明的
tòu míng de
  透视的
 Her see-through shirt leaves nothing to the imagination.
seep [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (filter)…从…中滤出
  …通过…过滤
 The vodka is seeped through charcoal to purify it.
shear through [sth] vi + prep (cut through)剪穿
 Laura sheared through the undergrowth to create a path.
shear through [sth] vi + prep (move as though cutting)穿过
chuān guò
  穿越
chuān yuè
 The boat sheared through the water.
shine through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (be clearly seen)通过…显现出来
 His kindness shines through everything he says.
shine through vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." figurative (be clearly seen)显现出来
xiǎn xiàn chū lái
 Whenever she speaks, her intelligence shines through.
shot through with [sth] adj + prep (streaked)充满
chōng mǎn
 That diamond is shot through with flashes of brilliant light.
sift through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (sort through: papers)查看
chá kàn
  细看
xì kàn
 I was sifting through papers when I found your letter.
sit through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (endure the whole of)熬过
áo guò
  挨过
āi guò
skim through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (read in a cursory way)略读
lüè dú
  速读
sù dú
 Read chapter 1 carefully, but just skim through chapter 2.
slice through [sth] vi + prep (cut effortlessly) (毫不费力地)切开,划破
 Ned sliced through the packaging.
slice through [sth] vi + prep figurative (move through like a knife) (如匕首般)切开,劈开
 The ship sliced through the water.
slip through viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (be undetected)悄悄通过
qiāo qiāo tōng guò
 The door was left opened and I think we can slip through it without being seen.
slip through viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (pass easily through)蒙混过关
mēng hùn guò guān
  很容易地通过
hěn róng yì de tōng guò
 I thought I had a hold of it, but it just slipped through my fingers.
sort through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (examine while searching)整理
zhěng lǐ
  归置
 Justin was sorting through a pile of papers, trying to find the electricity bill.
squeeze through [sth] vi + prep (pass through with difficulty)勉强挤过
  用力挤着通过
 Roger squeezed through the crowd.
strike through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cross out)删掉
shān diào
  划掉
huá diào
 He struck through the irrelevant sentences.
stumble through [sth] vi + prep (make way with difficulty)步履蹒跚地穿过…,跌跌撞撞地走过…
 Sarah stumbled through the dark forest.
stumble through [sth] vi + prep figurative (speech: make with difficulty)结结巴巴地说…,磕磕巴巴地说…
 Paul was ill-prepared, but he managed to stumble through his presentation.
take [sb] through [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (guide through: a procedure, etc.)带某人领略...
  带某人经历...
talk through,
talk [sb] through [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(guide through: a procedure, etc.)指导某人做某事
zhǐ dǎo mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì
think [sth] through vtr + adv (consider fully)仔细思考
zǐ xì sī kǎo
  彻底地想清楚
 She had to think through his wedding proposal. I need to think it through before making a decision.
thread [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (film: feed through) (指胶卷)安装,上
  把胶卷装在…,给…装胶卷
 She threaded the film through the camera.
 她给相机装了胶卷。
thread your way through [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (make your way through: crowd, etc.) (在人群中)挤出,冲出
 We threaded our way through the crowd.
through and through advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (thoroughly, utterly)彻底地
chè dǐ de
  彻头彻尾地
chè tóu chè wěi de
 Charles could never live abroad - he's English through and through!
through the night advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (during the whole night)整夜地
zhěng yè de
 They travelled through the night in order to get there at first light.
through thick and thin advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative, informal (through all manner of difficulties)不畏艰难险阻
bú wèi jiān nán xiǎn zǔ
  任何情况下
  风雨同济
thrust through [sth],
thrust into [sth]
vi + prep
(force a passage)强行穿过
  挤过
jǐ guò
 The explorers thrust through the dense undergrowth.
thumb through [sth] vi + prep informal (leaf quickly through)快速翻阅
kuài sù fān yuè
 I thumbed through the pile of bills, just to see if any were past due. Alice thumbed through a magazine while waiting to be attended to.
travel through vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cross, traverse)穿越…旅行
chuān yuè lǚ xíng
  游历…
yóu lì
 If you travel through the desert, you'd better take plenty of water.
trawl through [sth] vi + prep (search)在...中搜索,在...中搜寻
wade through [sth] vi + prep (walk through: deep water or mud)吃力地做完
chī lì de zuò wán
  费劲地处理
fèi jìn de chǔ lǐ
 It rained so much I had to wade through water to get to my house.
wade through [sth] vi + prep figurative (work through: [sth] tedious)吃力地做完
chī lì de zuò wán
  费劲地处理完
 I'm too tired to wade through all this work tonight. I'll do it tomorrow.
 我太累了,今天晚上是处理不完这些工作了,明天再说吧。
walk [sb] through [sth] vtr + prep figurative (guide [sb])指导某人做某事
zhǐ dǎo mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì
  向某人示范某事
walk-through,
walkthrough
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
figurative (practice, going through [sth])示范
shì fàn
  指导
zhǐ dǎo
 The librarian gave the new students a walk-through of the procedure for borrowing books.
walk-through,
walkthrough
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
figurative (practice, guided)练习过的
  有指南的
  有指导的
wear [sth] out,
wear [sth] through
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(make a hole in [sth])磨破
mò pò
  穿破
chuān pò
 Our children have worn out the knees of their trousers.
win through viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (succeed despite obstacles)排除万难取胜
pái chú wàn nán qǔ shèng
work through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (manage, deal with)完成
wán chéng
  处理
chǔ lǐ
  解决
jiě jué
 I worked through my budget, and decided to spend less. Just work through the first part of the problem for now.
 我完成了预算,决定减少开支。
 目前,才刚解决了问题的第一部分。
work through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (resolve)解决好
 He spent years working through the death of his parents in an accident.

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

through [[th]ru:]
I prep
1 [+ place] 穿过(過) chuānguò
  • The rain poured through a hole in the roof.
    雨在屋顶(頂)上穿了一个(個)洞。 Yǔ zài wūdǐng shang chuānle yī gè dòng.
2 (=throughout)
[+ time] 整个(個) zhěnggè
  • trips for older people all through the year
    整年都为(為)老年人安排的旅行 zhěng nián dōu wèi lǎoniánrén ānpái de lǚxíng
3 (=coming from the other side of) 穿过(過) chuānguò
  • They could hear music through the walls of the house.
    他们(們)能听(聽)到透过墙壁传来(來)的音乐。 Tāmen néng tīngdào tòuguò qiǎngbì chuánlái de yīnyuè.
4 (=by means of) 通过(過) tōngguò
  • They were opposed to change through violence.
    他们(們)反对(對)通过(過)暴力变(變)革。 Tāmen fǎnduì tōngguò bàolì biàngé.
5 (=because of) 由于(於) yóuyú
  • The discovery of adrenalin came about through a mistake.
    由于(於)一个(個)错(錯)误(誤)导(導)致了肾(腎)上腺素的发(發)现(現)。 Yóuyú yī gè cuòwù dǎozhìle shènshàngxiànsù de fāxiàn.
II adv
1 (in space) 穿过(過) chuānguò
  • We decided to drive straight through to Birmingham.
    我们决定开车直接去伯明翰。 Wǒmen juédìng kāichē zhíjiē qù Bómínghàn.
2 (in time) 整个(個) zhěnggè
  • hard work right through the summer
    持续(續)了整个(個)夏天的辛苦工作 chíxùle zhěnggè xiàtiān de xīnkǔ gōngzuò
III adj [+ ticket, train] 直达(達)的 zhídá de
  • (from) Monday through Friday
    (US) (从(從))周(週)一到周(週)五 (cóng) zhōuyī dào zhōuwǔ
[英 = to]
  • to be through
    (on telephone) 被接通 bèi jiētōng
  • You're through.
    已为(為)您接通。 Yǐ wèi nín jiētōng.
  • You're through to the accounts department.
    已为(為)你接到会(會)计(計)部。 Yǐ wèi nǐ jiē dào kuàijìbù.

  • to be through with sb/sth
    与(與)某人断(斷)绝(絕)往来(來)/再也不做某事 yǔ mǒurén duànjué wǎnglái/zài yě bù zuò mǒushì
  • "no through road or traffic"
    (US) "此路不通" "cǐ lù bù tōng"
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