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up

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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
toughen up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." informal ([sb]: be resilient) (非正式用语)变得更坚韧
biàn de gèng jiān rèn
 I'll have to toughen up if I don't want to go home crying every day.
toughen up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (make more resilient) (非正式用语)使更坚韧
shǐ gèng jiān rèn
 He tried to prepare his children for life by toughening them up.
toughen [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal ([sth]: make stricter)严抓
  使...更严格
 We are going to toughen up the rules. No more goofing off!
trade up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (exchange for [sth] of higher value)用价低之物换进价高之物
yòng jià dī zhī wù huàn jìn jià gāo zhī wù
trade up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (exchange [sth] for [sth] of higher value)交易
jiāo yì
  交换
jiāo huàn
备注: 特指用低价品换高价品
trade [sth] up for [sth],
trade up [sth] for [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(exchange: for [sth] of higher value)以...换...
  以...与...交易
备注: 特指用低价品换高价品
trip up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (stumble, fall)绊倒,使摔倒
  使犯错
shǐ fàn cuò
 Sheila tripped up and injured her hip while running to catch a bus.
trip up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." figurative, informal (make a mistake)绊倒,使摔倒
  使犯错
shǐ fàn cuò
 Many foreign students of English trip up on prepositions.
trip [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (cause to stumble, fall)绊倒,使摔倒
  使犯错
shǐ fàn cuò
 He stuck his leg out as I walked past to trip me up.
trip [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative, informal (cause to make a mistake)使…犯错
 Double negatives usually trip me up.
trip [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative, informal (try to catch out)使…露出马脚
 The detectives interviewed the husband and wife separately, hoping to trip one of them up on some aspect of their alibi.
true up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make level, align)摆正…
bǎi zhèng
  调整…
tiáo zhěng
  校准…
jiào zhǔn
 The wall is five degrees out of line; we have to true it up.
trump [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (fabricate: charges)编造
biān zào
  捏造
niē zào
 Joe was released from jail when his lawyer proved that the charges against him were trumped up.
trumped-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (fabricated, made-up)编造的
biān zào de
trussed-up,
trussed up
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(poultry: tied up for cooking) (家禽)捆起来做料理的
trussed-up,
trussed up
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(person: bound, tied-up) ()捆起来的
trussed-up,
trussed up
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(person: dressed up) ()盛装打扮的
tune up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (musical instrument: adjust pitch) (乐器)调音,定弦
 There is something exciting about hearing an orchestra tune up just before a performance.
tune [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (musical instrument: adjust pitch) (乐器)给...调音,为...定弦
 Dave was tuning his guitar up.
tune [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (vehicle, engine: adjust) (车辆、发动机)调试,对...进行调整
 My friend the mechanic tuned my car up for me.
tune up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (prepare to sing) (乐器)调音,定弦
 The choir was tuning up in preparation for the concert.
tune-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (adjustment of a motor, etc.) (机械)没有提供翻译
 The engine is running perfectly after the mechanic's tune-up.
tuneup,
tune-up
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(adjustments made to improve efficiency)调试
tiáo shì
  调整
tiáo zhěng
  调节(以达到最佳性能)
tiáo jié yǐ dá dào zuì jiā xìng néng
tuneup,
tune-up
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
informal (preparatory practice or warm-up) (非正式用语)准备活动,热身运动
turn up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (arrive, be present)到场
dào chǎng
  到达
dào dá
  到达
dào dá
 I didn't expect him to turn up at my party as he wasn't invited. No telling when he'd turn up, he was never on time.
turn up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." (be found)被发现
bèi fā xiàn
 Don't worry about your glasses: they'll turn up. I often lose my keys but they usually turn up somewhere in the kitchen.
turn up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (increase output, volume)开大
kāi dà
  调大(音量等)
tiáo dà yīn liàng děng
 We turned the TV up to drown the noise of our neighbours arguing.
turn-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. UK, usually plural (hem of pants: cuff)裤边
turn-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. UK, informal (surprise)意想不到的事
turned-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (sleeve, etc.: rolled or folded) (袖子等)挽起的,卷起的
 This jacket has turned-up sleeves.
tying up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (fastening with rope, string etc)
  捆绑
kǔn bǎng
 Bob finished the tying up of the parcel.
tying up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (bringing to a conclusion)敲定
qiāo dìng
  决定
jué dìng
 The tying up of the deal required several meetings.
tying up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (keeping occupied)紧张
jǐn zhāng
  占用
zhàn yòng
 The war led to the tying up of resources for military purposes.
type [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (document: type quickly) (指用键盘)快速打出
  快速录入
  快速写出
 Harry quickly typed up a rough draft of his presentation script.
up a tree advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal, figurative (stuck, in a difficult predicament) (非正式用语,比喻)处于困境,进退两难
up against preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in competition with)面对
miàn duì
  面临(困难)
miàn lín ( kùn nán )
 Tomorrow you'll be up against the toughest team in the league.
up against preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (difficulty: confronted by)面对
miàn duì
  面临(困难)
miàn lín ( kùn nán )
 We're up against some serious problems, but I think we can finish the job anyway.
up ahead advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (at some distance in front of you)前面
qián miàn
  前方
qián fāng
up and about adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (recovered from illness) (病人)起床走动
qǐ chuáng zǒu dòng
 He's been up and about for almost a week now.
up and around adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (recovered from illness) (病人)起床走动
qǐ chuáng zǒu dòng
 Hey! It's great to see you up and around so quickly after your surgery!
up and coming,
up-and-coming
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(starting to have success)有希望(成功)的
yǒu xī wàng chéng gōng de
  大有前途的
dà yǒu qián tú de
备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun
 The Answering Machine are an up-and-coming British band.
up and down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (fluctuating)上上下下
shàng shàng xià xià
  起起伏伏
qǐ qǐ fú fú
up and running adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (active, in operation)已正常运行的
yǐ zhèng cháng yùn xíng de
  已开始运行的
yǐ kāi shǐ yùn xíng de
up close advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (at close range)近距离地
jìn jù lí de
  靠近地
kào jìn de
备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective that precedes a noun.
up for [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (due for: renewal, etc.)将要...
  就要...
 He is up for promotion in the spring.
 到了春天,他将升职。
up for [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." informal (keen, willing)愿意...
  乐意..
 We are going to a party. Are you up for it?
 我们去参加聚会。 你去吗?
up for doing [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." informal (keen, willing to do)乐意做某事
  有兴趣做某事
 I asked Tracey if she was up for coming with me on the trip.
up for consideration adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (being considered)在考虑中的
zài kǎo lǜ zhōng de
  提起以考虑的
tí qǐ yǐ kǎo lǜ de
 The next topic up for consideration is the new bridge.
up for discussion adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (open to debate)提出来讨论
tí chū lái tǎo lùn
 The subject of you going to the party is not up for discussion.
up for grabs adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (available)待价而沽
dài jià ér gū
  供人争夺
 I don't want this bag of chips any more - it's up for grabs.
up for grabs adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal, figurative (available)可得的
  可争取的
  待人获取的
 The championship title is up for grabs at this final race of the season.
up front advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (at the front, to the fore)先...
  在前面
zài qián miàn
  在前方
up front advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (in advance, first)提前地
tí qián de
  预先地
up front advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (payable: in advance)预付地
  提前支付地
up in arms adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative, informal (offended, outraged) (比喻,非正式用语)生气的,极力反对的,抗议的
 They were up in arms because somebody had been stealing things from houses in their neighborhood.
up in the air exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." informal, figurative (uncertain)未定,悬而未决
  非常激动,非常兴奋,十分气恼
 We may spend Christmas in Paris or Rome; our plans are still up in the air.
up north advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." informal (in the north of the country) (非正式用语)向北方,在北部,北上
up on [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." slang (aware of, up-to-date on [sth])了解…的最新动态
 My sister is really up on the latest fashions.
up on [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." US, informal (confident about [sth])对...有信心
  相信...
 I'm up on this stock.
up on [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." informal (informed about [sth])了解
liǎo jiě
  知道
zhī dào
  知情
zhī qíng
 She is up on the news from Europe.
up s*** creek advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." slang, vulgar (into trouble) (俚语,粗俗用语)陷入麻烦地,窘困地
up the creek advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." figurative, slang (in or into trouble) (俚语)陷入麻烦地,窘困地
up there advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (at place away from and above speaker)上面
shàng miàn
  上方
up till,
up 'til
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
informal (until)直到
zhí dào
  到…为止
dào … wéi zhǐ
up to preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (until, as far as)直到…
zhí dào
 The water was up to my waist and as I can't swim, I panicked.
be up to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (be capable of)有能力做到…的
  能胜任…的
 Are you sure you are up to this job?
be up to doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (be capable of doing)能够
néng gòu
  有能力
yǒu néng lì
be up to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be fit enough for)有能力做某事
  能胜任
  做得了某事
 We can go for a walk after lunch, if you think you are up to it.
 午饭后我们可以出去散散步,如果你觉得自己可以的话。
be up to doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be fit enough to do)能胜任
be up to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (be busy with)忙于
  从事
cóng shì
  干某事
 What have you been up to since I last saw you?
 自从我们上次见面后你都忙些什么呢?
be up to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (be doing: [sth] suspicious)在搞什么名堂
  在干什么
 The shopkeeper asked the mischievous little boy what he was up to.
be up to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (be scheming)在谋划
  在密谋
 I don't know what he's planning, but he's definitely up to something!
be up to [sb] adv + prep (be [sb]'s choice)取决于某人
  在于某人
  (指做决定、选择等)看某人的
 I don't care where we eat – it's up to you.
 我随便去哪里吃饭都可以——看你怎么选吧。
be up to [sb] to do [sth] adv + prep (be [sb]'s responsibility)由…来…
  由…负责…
 It's up to you to decide where we go tonight.
up to [sth] adv + prep (to a higher level)没有提供翻译
up to [sth] adv + prep (to a maximum of)最多
zuì duō
  多达
duō dá
 The judge warned the prisoner that he could be facing up to ten years in jail.
up to a point advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (to a limited extent)在一定程度上
zài yí dìng chéng dù shàng
 I liked the film, up to a point, but the gratuitous violence spoiled it for me.
up to date,
up-to-date
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(current, modern)现代的
xiàn dài de
  先进的
xiān jìn de
备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun
 Is your operating system up to date?
up to date,
up-to-date
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(person: informed)最新的
zuì xīn de
  随时更新的
suí shí gēng xīn de
 Jen was always up to date on her celebrity gossip.
up to now advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (thus far, to this point in time)到目前为止
dào mù qián wéi zhǐ
  迄今为止
qì jīn wéi zhǐ
  迄今为止
qì jīn wéi zhǐ
 Up to now, I have been successful in my career. No news up to now.
up to snuff adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." slang (acceptably good) (俚语)符合标准的
fú hé biāo zhǔn de
 His work's always up to snuff.
up to speed exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (know the current situation)了解最新情况
up to standard adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (acceptably good)合格的
hé gé de
  符合标准的
fú hé biāo zhǔn de
up to the mark adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (acceptably good)符合要求的
fú hé yāo qiú de
  达到标准的
dá dào biāo zhǔn de
 My teacher told me that my work wasn't up to the mark.
up to the minute,
up-to-the-minute
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(extremely current)最新的
zuì xīn de
  最新式的
zuì xīn shì de
备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun
 This TV network claims to provide the most up-to-the-minute news.
up to the present advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (until now)直到现在
zhí dào xiàn zài
  至今
zhì jīn
 I've worked for six weeks but haven't been paid up to the present.
up to the time of preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (before or until the era of)截止…时间为止
jié zhǐ shí jiān wéi zhǐ
  到…为止
dào … wéi zhǐ
up to this time advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (until now)到此刻为止
dào cǐ kè wéi zhǐ
  到目前为止
dào mù qián wéi zhǐ
  到现在为止
dào xiàn zài wéi zhǐ
up to this time advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (until a specified point in the past)到那时
dào nà shí
  到(过去的)某个时间为止
dào guò qù de mǒu gè shí jiān wéi zhǐ
up until preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in the time before)到…为止
dào … wéi zhǐ
 Up until today this has never been a problem.
up your alley,
right up your alley (US),
up your street,
right up your street (UK)
exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."
slang (the sort of thing you like)正适合你
zhèng shì hé nǐ
 That new film looks as though it'll be up your alley. You're going to love this new club: it's right up your alley!
up-and-down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (moving up and down)上下起伏的
shàng xià qǐ fú de
up-close adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (intimate, close-up)极其靠近的,距离很近的
up-front,
upfront
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
informal (direct, frank) (非正式用语)坦白的,直接的
up-front,
upfront
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
informal (payment: made in advance) (非正式用语)预先支付地
yù xiān zhī fù de
up-front,
upfront
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
informal (obvious, blatant) (非正式用语)直白的,明显的
up-selling,
upselling
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(persuading a customer to spend more)向上销售
  追加销售
upfront,
up front
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
(in advance)提前支付地
  预付地
upmarket,
up-market
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
(towards great exclusivity)高档消费地
  高档地
 They were once known for their low prices, but now they are trying to move upmarket. That neighbourhood has really gone upmarket since we visited it last.
upsell [sth],
up-sell [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(sell [sth] extra)增销

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

up [^p]
I prep
1 (=to higher point on)
[+ hill, slope, ladder, stairs] 沿…向上 yán…xiàngshàng
  • he went up the stairs/the hill/the ladder
    他上了楼(樓)/山/梯子 tā shàngle lóu/shān/tīzi
2 (=along)
[+ road, river] 沿着(著) yánzhe
  • a bus came/went up the road
    一辆(輛)公共汽车(車)沿着(著)路开(開)过(過)来(來)/过去 yī liàng gōnggòng qìchē yánzhe lù kāi guòlái/guòqù
3 (=at higher point on)
[+ hill, ladder, tree] 在…高处(處) zài…gāochù
[+ road] 在…高远(遠)处(處) zài…gāoyuǎnchù
[+ river] 在…上游(遊) zài…shàngyóu
  • the cat was up a tree
    猫(貓)在树(樹)上 māo zài shù shang
  • they live further up the street
    他们(們)住在这(這)条(條)街那边(邊)儿(兒) tāmen zhù zài zhè tiáo jiē nàbiānr
II adv
1 (=towards higher point) 往上 wǎngshàng
  • the lift only goes up to the 12th floor
    电(電)梯只到12层(層)楼(樓)以上 diàntī zhǐ dào shí'èr céng lóu yǐshàng
  • to pace up and down
    走来(來)走去 zǒu lái zǒu qù
2 (=at higher point) 高高地 gāogāo de
  • up in the sky
    在天上 zài tiānshang
  • up here/there
    这(這)/那上面 zhè/nà shàngmian
  • up above
    再往上 zài wǎng shàng
3 to be up (=be out of bed) 起床 qǐchuáng
(=be at an end)
[time] 结(結)束 jiéshù
(=be on the increase)
[price, level, amount] 上升 shàngshēng
  • what's up?
    (inf) 怎么(麼)了? zěnme le?
  • what's up with him?
    他怎么(麼)了? tā zěnme le?
4 (=to/in the north) 在/向北方 zài/xiàng běifāng
  • he often comes up to Scotland
    他常北上去苏(蘇)格兰(蘭) tā cháng běishàng qù Sūgélán
  • how long are you staying up here?
    你在那儿(兒)住了多久了? nǐ zài nàr zhùle duō jiǔ le?
5 (approaching) to go/come/run up (to sb) (朝某人)走去/走过(過)来(來)/跑去 (cháo mǒurén) zǒuqù/zǒu guòlái/pǎoqù
6 up to (=as far as) 直到 zhídào
(in approximations) 多达(達) duōdá
  • the water came up to his knees
    水到他的膝盖(蓋)了 shuǐ dào tā de xīgài le
  • I can spend up to £100
    我可以花到100英镑(鎊) wǒ kěyǐ huādào yībǎi yīngbàng
  • up to 100 people
    多达(達)100人 duō dá yībǎi rén
7 up to or until 直到 zhídào
  • I'll be here up to or until 5.30 pm
    我会(會)一直呆到下午5点(點)30分 wǒ huì yīzhí dāidào xiàwǔ wǔ diǎn sānshí fēn
  • up to now
    直到现(現)在 zhídào xiànzài
8 it is up to you (to decide) 随(隨)便你(决(決)定) suíbiàn nǐ (juédìng)
9 to be up to sth (inf: be doing) 忙于(於)做某件坏(壞)事 máng yú zuò mǒu jiàn huàishì
  • what is he up to?
    他在捣(搗)什么(麼)鬼? tā zài dǎo shénme guǐ?
10 to be up to sth (=adequate for)
[+ task] 足够(夠)某事 zúgòu mǒushì
[+ standard] 达(達)到某事 dádào mǒushì
  • his work is not up to the required standard
    他的工作未能达(達)到要求的标(標)准(準) tā de gōngzuò wèi néng dádào yāoqiú de biāozhǔn
  • to be up to doing sth
    胜(勝)任做某事 shèngrèn zuò mǒushì
11 to feel up to sth/to doing sth 感到能胜(勝)任某事/感到有力气(氣)做某事 gǎndào néng shèngrèn mǒushì/gǎndào yǒu lìqi zuò mǒushì
12 (in other expressions) to be up against sb/sth 面临(臨)某人/某事 miànlín mǒurén/mǒushì
  • to be up for discussion
    即将(將)讨(討)论(論) jíjiāng tǎolùn
III vt (=increase) 增加 zēngjiā
IV vi (inf) she upped and left 她突然起身离(離)开(開)了 tā tūrán qǐshēn líkāi le
V n pl ups and downs (in life, career) 起起伏伏 qǐqǐ fúfú
  • we all have our ups and downs
    我们(們)都有盛衰浮沉 wǒmen dōu yǒu shèngshuāi fúchén
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