英语词汇“up”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

复合形式：
英语		中文
drive up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(arrive in a vehicle)	驱车来到 qū chē lái dào
	They are driving up the road now.
drive [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative (price: cause to rise) (价格)	使…上涨，抬高…
drum up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(obtain or produce)	招徕 zhāo lái
		鼓吹 gǔ chuī
		鼓动 gǔ dòng
	The company ran lots of TV commercials to drum up interest in their product.
dry up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	literal (liquid: dry completely) (本义)	干涸，干透
	During a drought, streams may dry up completely.
dry up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative, informal (disappear) (比喻)	枯竭，耗尽
	At one point in the banking crisis, the supply of funds to industry almost dried up completely.
dry up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (forget what one has to say) (比喻)	忘记要说什么，（演员）忘记台词
dry up interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	(stop talking!)	住嘴 zhù zuǐ
dry up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative, slang (stop talking)	住口 zhù kǒu
		住嘴 zhù zuǐ
	He's ranting again. I wish he'd just dry up!
earth [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(cover with earth)	把…用土埋起来 bǎ yòng tǔ mái qǐ lái
	It's time to earth up the potatoes.
ease off, ease up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (be less severe)	缓和 huǎn hé
		减轻 jiǎn qīng
	You're very tough on your son. Why don't you ease off a little?
ease up on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(treat less harshly)	对某人放松要求
		对某人没有过去严厉
	You may find if you ease up a bit on the child she will behave better.
eat up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (finish meal)	吃完 chī wán
		吃完饭
	If you eat up, we'll have more time to play.
Eat up! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	informal (finish your meal)	吃干净
		吃光 chī guāng
	Eat up! We have a long march ahead of us.
eat [sth] up, eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(consume food completely)	吃光 chī guāng
		把…全吃完
	If you eat up all your vegetables, you can have dessert.
eat [sth] up, eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative (consume in great quantities)	（大量）消耗
	That new printer eats up our paper supplies at an alarming rate.
eat [sth] up, eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative, informal (enjoy)	很享受
		为…感到高兴
	Everyone was praising him for a job well done and he was eating it up.
eat [sth] up, eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative, informal (believe)	完全相信
		全盘接受 quán pán jiē shòu
	He lied about everything but he was so charming about it that she ate it up.
eaten up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(food: finished)	全吃光了的 quán chī guāng le de
		一点不剩的 yì diǎn bú shèng de
	Every last crumb of food was eaten up.
eaten up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (all gone)	消耗殆尽
		全部耗光
	Most of Julie's life savings were now used up.
end, end up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(arrive, find oneself)	结果却是 jié guǒ què shì
		最后到达的却是 zuì hòu dào dá de què shì
		以…告终 yǐ … gào zhōng
	We were trying to get to Brighton, but we ended up in Hastings.
end up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (arrive somewhere)	以…结束，以…告终
		死亡 sǐ wáng
	I hoped by taking the metro I would end up in central Paris.
end up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (become)	最后变成
		到头来会
	If we keep going this way, we'll end up totally lost.
end up with [sth] vi phrasal + prep	(have eventually)	最终落得…下场
		最后居然
	I would never have gone skydiving if I'd known I was going to end up with a broken leg.
end up doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(eventually have to do)	最终 zuì zhōng
		到头来
end up on the scrap heap v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal, figurative (be discarded)	被废弃 bèi fèi qì
		被作为废物抛弃
face up advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(facing upwards)	面朝上
		正面朝上
face up to [sb] vi phrasal + prep	colloquial (confront)	面对，直面
	If you face up to bullies, they usually leave you alone afterwards.
	如果你直面霸凌者，往往事后他们就不来招惹你了。
face up to [sth] vi phrasal + prep	colloquial (acknowledge: [sth] unpleasant)	正视 zhèng shì
	You need to face up to reality, and deal with the matter swiftly.
	你需要正视事实，并且迅速处理问题。
fed up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(weary or exasperated)	厌烦的 yàn fán de
		对…感到厌倦的 duì gǎn dào yàn juàn de
		受够了的 shòu gòu le de
	Joan was fed up with being sent from one office to another.
fed up, fed-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (weary, exasperated)	厌倦的 yàn juàn de
		厌烦的 yàn fán de
		受够了的 shòu gòu le de
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun
	You look fed up. What's wrong?
fed up, fed-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (expressing exasperation)	恼怒的 nǎo nù de
	Megan gave a fed-up sigh.
feed up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(animal: fatten)	养肥（动物） yǎng féi dòng wù
		供给（动物）食物 gōng jǐ dòng wù shí wù
	They would feed up their cattle before sending them for slaughter.
feel [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (fondle sexually) (非正式用语)	（两性间的）抚摸，爱抚
		猥亵
	She accused the man of trying to feel her up.
	她控告那名男子猥亵。
feel up to [sth], feel up to doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(have health, energy for [sth])	感觉有精力…
		感觉有力气…
	I'm so tired that I don't even feel up to going to the party.
fess up, 'fess up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	slang, abbreviation (confess)	坦白 tǎn bái
		坦诚招供 tǎn chéng zhāo gòng
fess up to [sth], 'fess up to [sth] vi phrasal + prep	slang, abbreviation (admit)	承认 chéng rèn
fetch up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	UK, informal (arrive, end up somewhere) (某地)	到了，抵达
	The cargo from the wrecked ship fetched up on the beach.
figure [sth] up, figure up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	US (calculate)	计算 jì suàn
		算出 suàn chū
	Figure up the total cost for the trip, and I'll pay you back.
fill [sth] up, fill up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(make full)	装满，加满（汽油等）
		塞满，积满（水，淤泥等）
	Fill up your cup before they stop serving tea.
fill [sth] up with [sth], fill up [sth] with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(make full of)	用…倒满…
		把…倒满…
	Brendan filled up my glass with wine.
fill [sth] up, fill up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (petrol tank: fill) (油箱)	加满
	Alison filled up the petrol tank.
fill up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	UK, figurative, informal (become teary-eyed)	泪汪汪的 lèi wāng wāng de
		热泪盈眶的
	Craig started filling up when someone mentioned his late wife.
finish [sth] up, finish up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (complete)	彻底完成 chè dǐ wán chéng
		彻底结束 chè dǐ jié shù
	I have to finish up my homework before going to the mall.
finish [sth] up, finish up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (eat all of)	吃完 chī wán
		吃光 chī guāng
	You have to finish up your vegetables before having dessert.
finish up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	informal (complete [sth])	完成 wán chéng
		结束 jié shù
	Let's finish up and go home.
finish up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	UK, informal (arrive)	最终来到
		最后来到
fire up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	literal (start ignition of) (本义)	点火，点燃
	I pressed the starter button, fired up the engine, and took off into a cloudless blue sky.
fire up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	figurative (excite, enthuse) (比喻)	煽动，激发，使情绪高昂
	The pep talk from the coach before the match left the whole team fired up and raring to go.
fire up [sth], fire [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative (excite, enthuse)	使兴奋 shǐ xīng fèn
		使激动 shǐ jī dòng
fire up [sth], fire [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	figurative (computer system, etc.: start it) (电脑)	启动，打开
fired up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative, informal (enthusiastic, excited)	激动起来的 jī dòng qǐ lái de
		兴奋的 xīng fèn de
	Stuart gave his team a pep-talk, and they came out of it all fired up.
fired up about [sth], fired up for [sth] adj + prep	figurative, informal (enthusiastic about [sth])	因...而兴奋
		为了...而激动
	After an hour's practice on the tennis court, Isabel felt fired up for the tournament.
firm up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(person, muscles: get in shape)	练出肌肉
	Steve has started going to the gym to firm up.
firm [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(make toned)	使（肌肉）变结实
	You really need to firm up your muscles.
firm [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(details: confirm)	确定 què dìng
		敲定（合同的细节）
	The managing director is keen to firm the contract up.
firm up the details v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (confirm, decide)	确定 què dìng
		敲定（合同等）细节 qiāo dìng （ hé tóng děng ） xì jié
	The two sides are meeting to firm up the details of the agreement.
fish [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	US (from the water)	捞起
fish [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	US, figurative (dubious information)	搜寻 sōu xún
		捞取（信息等） lāo qǔ （ xìn xī děng ）
	I'll see if I can fish up any ideas for my next article.
fit up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	UK, slang (cause to be blamed for a crime) (俚语)	硬给…冠以…的罪名 yìng gěi guàn yǐ de zuì míng
	He was not guilty, the police fitted him up.
fit-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK, slang (false charge)	诬告，构陷
fix up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (repair, restore) (非正式用语)	修理，修补，翻新
	We'll fix up the living room with new curtains and a new rug.
fix up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	informal (find date, romantic partner for [sb]) (非正式用语)	为某人找约会对象，给某人介绍男（女）朋友
	I think Joan is trying to fix me up with her brother.
fix [sb] up with [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (pair romantically)	安排…和…约会，给…和…做媒
	(口语)	把…和…撮合在一起
	Joan is trying to fix me up with one of her single friends.
flare up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(flame: blaze) (火焰)	突然燃烧起来，骤燃
	The fire flared up after fire fighters thought it was extinguished.
flare up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	figurative (condition: erupt, worsen) (病情等)	突发，复发
	The shingles disease can flare up later in life for those who had chicken pox as a child.
flare up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (violence trouble: erupt) (暴力行为)	爆发 bào fā
	Violence has flared up in the disputed territory.
flare up vi + adv	(skin: develop a rash)	起疹子
		起皮疹
	My skin flares up if I eat onions.
flare up, flare out vi + adv	figurative (get angry) (怒气等)	爆发，突然发作
	He has such a bad temper that he flares up easily.
flare-up, flareup nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(attack or outburst of a disease) (疾病)	爆发，突然发作
flare-up, flareup nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(outburst of emotion, violence) (指情绪、暴力等)	爆发，突然发作
fluff [sth] up, fluff up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(make appear fuller)	使…蓬松
fog up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(window, mirror: be steamed up) (窗户、镜子)	起雾
	When I get into my car on a cold morning, the windows always fog up.
fog [sth] up, fog up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(window, mirror: cover with steam) (窗户、镜子)	使…起雾
fold [sth] up, fold up [sth] vtr + adv	(make smaller by creasing) (如纸张等)	将…折起来
	Roger folded up the piece of paper and put it in his pocket.
fold [sth] up, fold up [sth] vtr + adv	(collapse for portability) (折叠桌等)	将…折叠起来，把…折叠起来
	Fold up the table and put it in the truck, please.
fold up vi + adv	(collapse, flatten)	折叠起来 zhé dié qǐ lái
	The chair folds up for easy storage.
fold up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	US, figurative, informal (break down)	崩溃 bēng kuì
		情绪失控
	Jim folded up when the prosecutor discredited his story.
fold-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(collapsible by folding)	折叠的 zhé dié de
	When my son comes to stay, he sleeps on a fold-up bed.
follow up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	(take next step)	接着 jiē zhe
		随后 suí hòu
		下一步
	The young gymnast performed a dive roll, and did a cartwheel to follow up.
follow [sth] up by doing [sth], follow up [sth] by doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(make further communication)	对…采取后续行动
		进一步沟通 jìn yí bù gōu tōng
	John followed up his interview by sending a thank-you note.
follow [sth] up with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(make further communication)	用...补充...
		用...进一步强化...
	The lawyer followed her argument up with evidence.
follow up on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(investigate)	对…进行进一步调查
		追查 zhuī chá
	The detective followed up on the lead.
follow-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(further communication)	后续行动 hòu xù xíng dòng
		后续沟通 hòu xù gōu tōng
	Ryan received a follow-up from the salesman.
follow-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(doctor's visit) (医生)	随访
	Ron had to go to the doctor for a follow-up.
follow-up adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(visit, call: further)	后续的 hòu xù de
	Tom sent a follow-up message to Jim.
follow-up inspection nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(examination to review [sth])	跟踪检查 gēn zōng jiǎn chá
		进一步审查 jìn yí bù shěn chá
	Before the closing on the house we need to do the final follow-up inspection.
follow-up investigation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(supplementary police enquiry)	后续调查
		增补调查
follow-up materials nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors."	(resources: supplement learning)	增补材料
		补充材料
follow-up question nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(additional enquiry)	后续问题
		附加问题
foul up, foul-up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(do incompetently, bungle)	弄糟 nòng zāo
		搞坏 gǎo huài
		把…搞砸 bǎ gǎo zá
备注: hyphen used when term is a noun 短语作名词时需用连字符连接
	You have completely fouled up our business presentation.
frame [sth] up, frame up [sth] vtr + adv	(create a frame for)	给…装上框 gěi zhuāng shàng kuàng
frame-up, UK: fit-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (plot to incriminate [sb] innocent)	诬陷 wū xiàn
		栽赃陷害 zāi zāng xiàn hài
	The boy said it was a frame-up, and that his sister had eaten the cookies. He was the victim of a frame-up: the police had planted evidence in his car.
free [sth/sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	informal (make [sth] available) (非正式用语)	腾出来，空出来
	The rental company said all their cars were reserved, but they might be able to free up a sedan in the afternoon.
	租车公司说所有车都被预定了，不过他们可能在下午能腾出一辆轿车来。
freeze up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(computer: stop functioning) (电脑)	停止运行，死机
	In the middle of the job the computer froze up and I had to reboot; fortunately I had a back-up of my work.
freeze up vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up."	figurative (actor: have stage-fright) (人)	因为害怕恐惧等而僵住，因为怯场而呆住
	When he first walked onto the stage, he froze up and couldn't say a word.
freshen up viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(have a quick wash)	（很快地）梳洗一番 hěn kuài de shū xǐ yì fān
	Let's go back to the hotel to freshen up before dinner.
freshen [sth] up, freshen up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(refresh)	使...焕然一新
		翻新 fān xīn
freshen yourself up v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(have a quick wash)	迅速梳洗
		梳妆打扮 shū zhuāng dǎ bàn
	I'm just going to freshen myself up before we go out to dinner.
from the neck up advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	informal (mentally, psychologically)	心理上
	From the neck up she's fine, but she has a lot of medical problems.
from the neck up advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in the mind alone, excluding the body)	用脑子，靠脑子
	If you would do a little more work from the neck up, you would not have to sweat so hard.