复合形式: |
trice [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | nautical (pull with a rope) | 用绳子拉
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trick [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep | (deceive into [sth]) | 骗…
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trick [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (deceive into doing) | 骗某人做某事
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| I can't believe that I was tricked into thinking she was my friend. |
trifle with [sb/sth] vi + prep | informal (treat frivolously) | 对…举止轻浮随便,玩弄,戏弄
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| I wouldn't trifle with her if I were you. She has a nasty temper. |
| 我是你的话,就不会在她面前举止轻浮。要知道,她脾气可坏了。 |
trillions of [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (many) | 极大量
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trim [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut: a beard) (胡须) | 修剪,剪
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| Henry trims his beard regularly. |
trim [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (edit, cut) | 缩减,减短
|
| | 修改 xiū gǎi |
| This is a good essay, but it's too long; could you trim it a bit? |
trim [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut to shape or size) | 将…修剪成某一形状
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| | 将…修剪到某一大小
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| The dressmaker trimmed the material to fit the pattern. The carpenter trimmed the boards to size. |
trisect, trisect [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut or divide into three) | 把…分成三份 bǎ fēn chéng sān fèn |
trivialize [sth], also UK: trivialise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (treat [sth] as unimportant) | 使…显得不重要 shǐ xiǎn de bú zhòng yào |
| | 轻视 qīng shì |
| The artist trivialized the horrific events of the war in the satirical painting. |
troll [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fishing: trail bait) | 拖钓 tuō diào |
| | 钓
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| The fishermen trolled mackerel, but they did not catch many. |
troll [sth] for [sth] vtr + prep | (fish: try to catch) (钓鱼) | 在…中拖钓
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| We trolled the river for bass. |
troll [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (sing in a full voice) | 高声唱
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| | 洪亮地唱
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trot [sb/sth] out, trot out [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, usually pejorative (present for display) | 显摆 xiǎn bǎi |
| | 炫耀 xuàn yào |
trot [sth] out, trot out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, usually pejorative (opinion, story: repeat) | 喋喋不休 dié dié bù xiū |
| | 老是反复诉说
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trouble, trouble to do [sth] vi + prep | (make an effort) | 费力做某事
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| | 费心做某事
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| She didn't even trouble to tell me what had happened. |
troubleshoot, troubleshoot [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (solve problems with) | 解决…的问题 jiě jué de wèn tí |
| | 检修 jiǎn xiū |
trow [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | archaic (think) | 认为 rèn wéi |
trowel [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (apply with a trowel) | 用抹子涂抹
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| The worker carefully troweled the plaster onto the wall. |
truck [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (exchange, barter [sth]) | 用…交换
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| | 拿…进行易货贸易
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true (to [sb/sth]) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (loyal) (对人或事) | 真诚的 zhēn chéng de |
| | 忠诚的 zhōng chéng de |
| Yes, I trust him. He is a true friend. |
| 是的,我信任他,他是一位忠诚的朋友。 |
true (to [sth]) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (not deviating) | 不偏移的
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| | 坚定不移的 jiān dìng bù yí de |
| You must remain true to your ideals. |
| 你必须保持对自己的理念坚定不移。 |
trump [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (fabricate: charges) | 编造 biān zào |
| | 捏造 niē zào |
| Joe was released from jail when his lawyer proved that the charges against him were trumped up. |
truncate, truncate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut [sth] short) | 把…截短 bǎ jié duǎn |
truss [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (tie up) | 捆 kǔn |
| | 绑 bǎng |
| I learned how to truss a roast in my cooking class. |
trust in [sb/sth] vi + prep | (have faith in) | 相信 xiāng xìn |
| | 信任 xìn rèn |
| "Trust in the Lord!" proclaimed the preacher. |
trust [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep | (entrust) | 委托 wěi tuō |
| | 把…交托给 bǎ jiāo tuō gěi |
| I trust my life to you. |
| 我把自己的命交托给你了。 |
trustee [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (place in hands of trustees) | 将…交付给受托人
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try, try [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (attempt) | 试图 shì tú |
| | 想要 xiǎng yào |
| | 想要 xiǎng yào |
| He tried to walk to the next town, but it was too far. |
| 他试图走到下一个小镇,但实在是太远了。
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try, try [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (test or sample) | 试 shì |
| | 尝试 cháng shì |
| | 试验 shì yàn |
| Try it before you decide whether it's difficult. |
| 试一下你才会知道是不是很难。
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try to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (strive) | 力求做某事
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| I try to do my best. |
| 我力求做到最好。 |
try, try [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (taste) | 尝试 cháng shì |
| | 尝 cháng |
| He tried spinach once and didn't like it. |
| 他尝过一次菠菜,但不喜欢。
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try doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (test an effect) | 试试做某事
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| | 试着做某事
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| Try playing the music softly, and you may hear the violins in the background. |
| 试着把音乐的音量开低一点,你或许可以听到背景中的小提琴声。 |
try, try [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (judge: a legal case) | 审理 shěn lǐ |
| | 审判 shěn pàn |
| The District Attorney will try the corruption case. |
| 地方检查官将审理这个腐败案。
|
try doing [sth], try to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (endeavor to) | 争取 zhēng qǔ |
| | 努力做 nǔ lì zuò |
| Try to do all of your schoolwork tonight. |
| 争取今晚把你所有的作业都做完。 |
try [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (evaluate) | 尝试 cháng shì |
| | 试用 shì yòng |
| You can try these golf clubs before you buy them. |
| 购买这些高尔夫球杆之前,你可以先试用一下。 |
try, try [sth], try [sth] on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (test for fit) | 试穿 shì chuān |
| Let me try this shirt to see if it fits. |
try, try [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (attempt to open) | 试图打开 shì tú dǎ kāi |
| He tried the door. |
try for [sth] vi + prep | informal (attempt to attain) | 力争获得 lì zhēng huò dé |
| He wanted to try for a Bachelor's Degree. |
try [sth] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (clothing: test for fit) (衣服) | 试穿 shì chuān |
| I tried the shirt on and decided I didn't like it. |
try out for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | US (audition for [sth]) | 参加…的选拔
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| Gretchen tried out for the cheer leading squad and made it. |
try your best to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make a big effort to do) | 努力 nǔ lì |
| | 勉力
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try your hand at doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (attempt [sth] new) | 尝试 cháng shì |
| | 试一试 shì yī shì |
| I've decided to try my hand at writing children's books. |
tub [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (put in a tub) | 把…装入桶里
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| | 把…放在盆里
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tuck [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (place fabric end somewhere) (把床单等的边) | 将…塞到
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| (将上衣下摆束进裤腰) | 将…束进,将…扎进
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| Ursula tucked the corner of the sheet under the mattress. |
| 乌苏拉将被单角塞入床垫下。 |
tuck [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (insert, put discreetly) | 把…叠起来塞入
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| Adrian tucked the newspaper under his arm. |
| 阿德里安将报纸叠起来夹在胳膊下 。 |
tuck [sth] away, tuck away [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | usually passive (hide, put somewhere secluded) | 藏 cáng |
| | 隐藏 yǐn cáng |
| | 将...藏起来
|
| The house is tucked away along a private road. |
tuck [sth] in, tuck in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (hide loose ends of) (衣物等) | 把…塞进 bǎ … sāi jìn |
备注: 如把上衣下襟压进裙子或裤子里 |
| Tuck in your shirt; you look sloppy. |
| 把衬衣塞好,不然你看起来邋里邋遢的。 |
tuck into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | UK, informal (food: start eating) (指用餐) | 开动 kāi dòng |
| | 开吃 kāi chī |
tug [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (pull) | 用力拉 yòng lì lā |
| | 用力拖 yòng lì tuō |
| | 用力拽 yòng lì zhuài |
| The boat was tugging a dinghy. |
| 小船拖着一艘小艇。 |
tug at [sth] vi + prep | (yank or pull on [sth]) | 用力拉 yòng lì lā |
| | 猛拉 měng lā |
| | 使劲拉 shǐ jìn lā |
| Emily tugged at the door, but it wouldn't open. |
tug on [sth] vi + prep | (pull on [sth]) | 用力拉 yòng lì lā |
| | 使劲拉 shǐ jìn lā |
| Tom tugged on the rope and the load began to rise in the air. |
tum [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (textiles: tease) | 没有提供翻译
|
tumble [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (gemstones: polish) (宝石) | 给…抛光
|
| Yvonne tumbled the gemstones, before stringing them on the necklace. |
tumble to [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (with object: realise, understand) | 意识到 yì shí dào |
| | 得知 dé zhī |
| Ryan is going to be so angry when he tumbles to what we've done behind his back. |
tune [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (music: an instrument) (乐器) | 给…调音
|
| Joan is tuning her guitar. |
| 琼正在给自己的吉他调音。 |
tune [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (adjust frequency) (频率) | 调,将…调到
|
| Dan tuned the radio to his favourite station. |
| 丹将收音机调到他喜欢的台。 |
tune [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (musical instrument: adjust pitch) (乐器) | 给...调音,为...定弦
|
| Dave was tuning his guitar up. |
tune [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (vehicle, engine: adjust) (车辆、发动机) | 调试,对...进行调整
|
| My friend the mechanic tuned my car up for me. |
turbocharge, turbocharge [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (increase power: of an engine) (本义) | 用涡轮为(发动机)提高动力 yòng wō lún wèi fā dòng jī tí gāo dòng lì |
turbocharge, turbocharge [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (increase speed or performance) (比喻) | 加快,提升
|
turn to [sth] vi + prep | (move to face: a direction) | 将头转向
|
| Everyone, turn to your screens. Please turn to the right to see the monument. |
turn to [sth] vi + prep | (become) | 成为 chéng wéi |
| The leaves turned to mush underfoot. |
turn, turn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (flip) | 翻转 fān zhuǎn |
| Please turn the pancakes on the stove. |
turn, turns [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shape) | 使成形 shǐ chéng xíng |
| That sculptor turns wood beautifully. |
turn, turn [sth] into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (render) | 使变成 shǐ biàn chéng |
| The brewer turns the grain and hops into beer. |
turn, turn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shape on a lathe) (在车床上) | 削,旋
|
| The carpenter turned four table legs. |
turn, turn to [sb] or [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (direct attention toward) | 转移(注意力) zhuǎn yí zhù yì lì |
| They turned their attention to the speaker. |
turn [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (gymnastics: do, perform) | 翻(筋斗)
|
| Marla turned somersaults across the lawn. |
turn, turn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (execute, finish) | 结束 jié shù |
| | 完成 wán chéng |
| You should be able to turn this job in two hours. |
turn, turn from [sth] into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (change shape) | 改变…的形状 gǎi biàn de xíng zhuàng |
| | 改变…的体形 gǎi biàn de tǐ xíng |
| With exercise, she turned herself from a fat ball into a honed running machine. |
turn, turn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (sell) | 卖 mài |
| | 售出 shòu chū |
| We can turn thirty cases of that item this week. |
turn, turn [sth] to [sth], turn [sth] into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (transform) | 改变 gǎi biàn |
| | 转变 zhuǎn biàn |
| You turn my sadness to joy. |
turn, turn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (twist) | 使缠绕 shǐ chán rào |
| | 绕 rào |
| Turn the threads to make a rope. |
turn, turn [sth] into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (translate) | 翻译 fān yì |
| | 译 yì |
| Please turn the English into French. |
turn, turn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (change position of) | 使转向 shǐ zhuǎn xiàng |
| | 把…转过来 bǎ zhuǎn guò lái |
| | 使朝着 shǐ cháo zhe |
| He turned the vase to make it face the room. |
turn into [sth] vi + prep | (enter by turning) | 转弯进入
|
| | 拐入
|
| | 转入 zhuǎn rù |
| At the end of the road, turn into the driveway. |
turn [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (ankle: twist) | 扭伤,扭,崴
|
turn around [sth] vi + prep | (rotate around [sth]) | 围绕…转动
|
| The Earth turns around its axis. |
turn [sth] around vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (transform, reform) | 把…完全改变 bǎ wán quán gǎi biàn |
| | 彻底改变 chè dǐ gǎi biàn |
| My sister has turned her life around. |
turn [sth] around vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (provide or do [sth]) | 交付 jiāo fù |
| The factory turns orders around within a week. The translator turned the project around in three days. |
turn aside from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (avert gaze from [sth]) | 避开 bì kāi |
| | 从…转过脸来 cóng zhuǎn guò liǎn lái |
turn aside from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (avoid involvement in) | 避免卷入
|
| | 躲开 duǒ kāi |
turn away from [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (face opposite way) | 转过脸去不看
|
| Jane turned away from Peter after she told him to go to hell. |
turn away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (avert your gaze from [sth]) | 转过脸去不看
|
| Witnesses had to turn away from the grisly sight. |
turn away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (reject) | 拒绝 jù jué |
| Don't turn away from my love. You must turn away from a life of crime if you want to stay out of jail. |
turn [sth] down, turn down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (sound: reduce volume) | 关小…的音量
|
| | 调小…的音量
|
| I wish you'd turn down that music! |
turn [sth] down, turn down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (reduce by turning a knob) | 转动旋钮降低
|
| | 降低 jiàng dī |
| | 减小 jiǎn xiǎo |
turn [sth] in, turn in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (submit, hand in) | 上交 shàng jiāo |
| | 提交 tí jiāo |
turn [sb] off [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (cause to dislike) | 使…对…失去兴趣
|
| | 使…不喜欢…
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turn [sth] out, turn out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (light: switch off) (灯) | 关,熄
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turn [sth] out, turn out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (company, etc.: produce) (公司等) | 生产,制造
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turn [sth] out, turn out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (tip out contents of) | 倒出 dào chū |
turn [sth] out, turn out [sth] vtr + adv | (move to face outward) | 朝外转
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| Stand with your legs hip-width apart and turn your feet out. |
turn out to be [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be discovered to be) | 原来是 yuán lái shì |
| | 原是
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turn out to be [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become) | 变成 biàn chéng |
| | 成为 chéng wéi |
turn [sth] over to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (deliver, surrender [sth]) | 把…交给…
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| | 把…移交…
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| She turned the money over to her boss. |
turn over [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (earn) | 赚 zhuàn |
| The company turns over 3 million dollars a year. |
turn [sth] over vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (ponder) | 反复思考 fǎn fù sī kǎo |
| | 翻来覆去考虑 fān lái fù qù kǎo lǜ |
| She turned the idea over in her mind. |
turn the tables on [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reverse relative positions of) | 扭转…的局势
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