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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
sandpaper [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (rub with sandpaper)用砂纸打磨
yòng shā zhǐ dǎ mó
sandwich [sb/sth] between [sb/sth] vtr + prep figurative, often passive (surround)把…夹在…中间
 I was sandwiched between two sumo wrestlers on that flight! The host sandwiched me between two bankers at the dinner table and they just kept talking across me about investments.
 那次飞行途中,我被夹在两个相扑运动员中间!晚餐桌上,主人将我安排在两名银行家中间,那两个人一直越过我大谈投资。
sanitize [sth],
also UK: sanitise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make hygienic, clean)使清洁
shǐ qīng jié
  使卫生
shǐ wèi shēng
  消毒
xiāo dú
 Hospital staff sanitize the waiting areas every 6 hours.
sanitize [sth],
also UK: sanitise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (make less offensive) (比喻)删除…中的不当内容,净化
 The album is a collection of songs that have been sanitized for kids.
sap [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (strength, will: deplete)消耗(精力等)
  使衰竭
shǐ shuāi jié
 Philip's boring job was sapping his enthusiasm.
 菲利普无聊的工作正消耗着他的热情。
sap [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hit [sth/sb] with a sap)用警棍打
  用短棒打
satiate,
satiate [sb] or [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(satisfy: an appetite)使…吃饱
shǐ chī bǎo
  使…饱足
shǐ bǎo zú
  喂饱
wèi bǎo
satirize [sth/sb],
also UK: satirise [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(mock, ridicule)讽刺
fěng cì
  讥讽
jī fěng
 The play satirizes modern politics.
satisfied with [sth] adj + prep (content with [sth])对…满意
duì mǎn yì
 Rob was satisfied with his grade for the assignment.
 洛博对自己作业的得分很满意。
satisfy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (desire) (欲望等)满足
mǎn zú
 Nancy drank the water until she had satisfied her thirst.
 南希喝水一直喝到解渴为止。
satisfy [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep (relieve [sb] of doubt)消除…对…的疑虑
 The defendant satisfied the jury of his innocence.
 被告人消除了陪审团对他的疑虑。
saturate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (soak with [sth])浸透
jìn tòu
  浸湿
jìn shī
 Saturate the pieces of bread with milk.
saturate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep figurative (fill with [sth])充满
chōng mǎn
  饱和
bǎo hé
 Dan saturated the bucket with soapy water.
saturate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (market: supply fully)使…充斥市场
saturate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (market: supply fully with [sth](市场)使…充斥在
saturate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (electronics: maximum current) (光电管)使…处于饱和状态
saturate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (military: maximum bombing)对…进行彻底轰炸
savage [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (attack brutally)凶猛攻击
xiōng měng gōng jī
 The lion savaged the wildebeest.
 狮子对角马发起了凶猛攻击。
save [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (computer file: copy) (计算机)保存
bǎo cún
 I always save my work before I log off from the computer.
save [sb] from [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (rescue [sb] from [sth])将…从…救出
 The lifeguard saved the boy from drowning.
save up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep (put money aside for)为…存钱
  为…攒钱
savor [sth] (US),
savour [sth] (UK)⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(enjoy the taste of)品尝
pǐn cháng
  品味
pǐn wèi
 Eat the chocolate slowly so you can savor it.
savor [sth] (US),
savour [sth] (UK)
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (enjoy fully)尽情享受
jìn qíng xiǎng shòu
  畅享
chàng xiǎng
savor [sth] (US),
savour (UK)
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
figurative (quality, sensation) (比喻,通常指坏的方面)(坏的)意味,倾向,感觉
savvy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (understand, know)
dǒng
  了解
liǎo jiě
  知晓
zhī xiǎo
 Wendy didn't savvy their ways and was having trouble fitting in.
 温蒂不了解那些人待人处事的方式,所以很难融入进去。
saw,
saw [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(cut with a saw)
 The magician sawed his assistant in half.
 魔术师把助手锯成了两半。

saw,
saw [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(move as if to cut with a saw)拉锯般来回移动
lā jù bān lái huí yí dòng
 He sawed the air with his hand.
say [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (utter to)对…说…
say to do [sth] vtr + prep (order to)说做某事,让做某事
 Dad says to come and eat dinner right now.
say goodbye to [sth],
say good-bye to [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
figurative (no longer have [sth])与...告别,和...说再见
say nothing of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (not mention)更别提
gèng bié tí
  不用说
bú yòng shuō
 She said nothing of her upcoming surgery for fear her family would worry. You don't need to thank me - say nothing of it!
scald [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (liquid: heat quickly) (液体)快速加热近沸腾
 Scald the milk before adding it to the mixture.
scale,
scale [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(climb over)越过
yuè guò
  爬过
pá guò
 The boys scaled the fence.
 男孩子们爬过了栅栏。

scale,
scale [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(adjust the size of)调整…的尺寸
tiáo zhěng de chǐ cùn
  改变…的大小
gǎi biàn … de dà xiǎo
 He scaled the model so that it was one tenth of the actual size.
 他把模型的尺寸调整成了实际大小的十分之一。

scale,
scale [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove scales from: a fish)给…刮鳞
gěi guā lín
 The fisherman scaled the fish he caught.
scale,
scale [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(form scale on)在…上面形成一层片状沉淀物
zài shàng miàn xíng chéng yì céng piàn zhuàng chén diàn wù
  在…上形成水垢
zài shàng xíng chéng shuǐ gòu
 Calcium scaled the bathtub.
scale up [sth],
scale [sth] up
vtr + adv
(increase in size)增大
zēng dà
scallop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (meat: slice thinly)将…切成薄肉片
scan [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (medicine: examine [sth] by machine) (医疗)扫描
sǎo miáo
 The MRI machine scanned Leo's brain but found no tumors.
 核磁共振机扫描了莱奥的大脑,但没有发现任何肿瘤。
scar [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cause a scar)给...留下疤痕
 The bullet scarred Laura's leg.
 子弹给劳拉的腿留下了疤痕。
scarf [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wood, metal pieces: join) (木头,金属件)嵌接…
scatter [sth] across [sth],
scatter [sth] over [sth],
scatter [sth] on [sth]
vtr + prep
(sprinkle, strew)将…撒在
  将…撒落在…
 I scattered a few rose petals across her pillow while she was in the bathroom.
scatter [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (group of people: disperse)驱散
qū sàn
  使…四散
 The police scattered the crowd.
 警察驱散了聚集的人群。
scatter across [sth] vi + prep (people: disperse over area) ()散落到…,四散到…
 Neanderthals gradually scattered across virtually the whole of Europe.
 尼安德特人逐渐四散分部到整个欧洲。
scent [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make [sth] fragrant)使…充满香味
 The smell of freshly baked bread scented the room.
scent [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (sense, detect [sth](比喻)嗅到
xiù dào
  察觉到
chá jué dào
  觉察到
jué chá dào
 Mark saw one of the two men secretly give money to the other, and scented something shady going on.
schedule [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (set a timetable)把…列入时间表
bǎ liè rù shí jiān biǎo
  计划
jì huà
 The director scheduled the events throughout the day.
 导演把整天的计划都列入时间表。
schematize [sth],
also UK: schematise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(organize, systematize [sth])使系统化
shǐ xì tǒng huà
school [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (horse: train)训练…,驯…
scoff at [sth/sb] vi + prep (mock, deride)嘲笑
cháo xiào
 They scoffed at my proposal to improve the school.
scoop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative, informal (prize: win) (奖项,奖品)赢得
yíng dé
scoop [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (news: publish first) (新闻)抢先报导
scope [sth/sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (investigate)调查...
  观察...
  检查...
 We scoped out the restaurant to see if it would be a good place to celebrate Clive's birthday.
score [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (earn points) (体育比赛)得(分)
dé fēn
  (考试)得(分)
dé fēn
 With each basket you score two points for your team.
 每投进一个球,你就能为自己的队伍得两分。
score [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make scratch, groove in)
guā
  划伤
huá shāng
 Furious at seeing yet another badly parked car, Eugene ran his keys along the side of it and scored the paintwork.
 看到又一辆乱停乱放的车,尤金愤怒不已,用自己的钥匙把那辆车的漆刮了一道。
scores of [sth] nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." figurative (many: people, etc.)许多
xǔ duō
  很多
hěn duō
  大量
dà liàng
 There were scores of people at the shopping mall on Christmas Eve.
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(music: orchestrate)把…谱成管弦乐曲
bǎ pǔ chéng guǎn xián yuè qǔ
 Ravel scored Mussorgsky's "Pictures at an Exhibition."
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(compose: music)给…配乐
gěi pèi yuè
 He scored the last three movements very quickly.
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(food: cut ridges in) (烹饪等)在…划长形切口
zài huà cháng xíng qiē kǒu
 Score the Brussels sprout base for faster cooking time.
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(evaluate, mark: a test)为…判分
wèi pàn fēn
  给…打分
gěi dǎ fēn
 The teacher scored the multiple-choice exams.
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(tally up)计(分)
jì fēn
  总计(分数)
zǒng jì fēn shù
 Father scored the points for the last round of rummy.
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(gain, win)赢得
yíng dé
  获得
huò dé
 They scored seven wins last season.
score,
score [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(crease using a blade)使起折痕
shǐ qǐ zhé hén
  在…刻痕
zài kè hén
 It is easier to fold the paper if you score it first.
scorn [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (reject help, offer) (帮助等)轻蔑地拒绝
qīng miè de jù jué
  不屑(接受)
bú xiè ( jiē shòu )
 Edward scorned Carol's offer of help.
 卡罗尔提出帮忙,爱德华却不屑一顾。
scotch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (rumor, etc.: end) (谣言等)终止
zhōng zhǐ
  平息
píng xī
scotch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (use a wedge)用垫木防止…转动
scotch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." archaic (wound, maim)使…受伤
scour [sth] for [sth/sb] vtr + prep figurative (search all over)四处搜查某处寻找
 The police scoured the forest for the suspect, but they could not find him.
scrabble at [sth] vi + prep (claw at)在…上乱扒
  在…上乱抓
 The man scrabbled at the wall of the well, trying to find a way to climb out.
scramble [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (eggs: whisk during cooking) (鸡蛋)翻炒,碎炒
 Tina cracked the eggs into the pan and scrambled them.
 缇娜往锅里打了几个鸡蛋,翻炒起来。
scramble to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (move hastily)仓促行事
  匆忙做某事
cōng máng zuò mǒu shì
 Daisy saw the tree falling and scrambled to get out of the way.
 黛西看到树要倒了,匆忙避开到一边。
scramble up [sth],
scramble [sth] up
vtr + adv
(mix up)把…搅混起来
  把…混合
scrape [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (move sharp object across [sth])
  
guā
 Janet scraped the windscreen until it was free of ice.
 珍妮特刮干净了挡风玻璃上的冰。
scrape through [sth] (UK),
scrape by [sth] (US)
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
figurative, informal (only just succeed in [sth])勉强通过某事
  压线通过某事
scrape up [sth],
scrape [sth] up
vtr + adv
(pick up using [sth] sharp, flat)拾起,捡起
  铲起
chǎn qǐ
备注: 尤指尖锐或扁平的物体
 The gardener used a trowel to scrape up the dog mess he had found on the lawn.
scratch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (itch: rub with fingernails) (划破皮肤)擦伤,刮破,抓伤
  (以止痒)抓,挠(皮肤)
 Sally scratched her itchy foot.
 她的脚痒痒,就挠了挠。
scratch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (scrape, leave a mark on) (损坏表面)划破,刮坏
  留下刻痕,划下痕迹
 Helen scratched her car trying to get into a parking space that was too small.
 海伦停车的时候,车位地方太小,她不小心刮坏了自己的车漆。
scratch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative, informal (cancel)取消
qǔ xiāo
  删去
shān qù
  划掉
huá diào
 So, let's meet on Tuesday. Oh, actually, Tuesday's no good, so scratch that; we'll do Wednesday instead.
scratch [sth],
scratch [sth] off,
scratch [sth] away⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove by scratching)将…刮去
  将…擦掉
 Rick scratched the label off the jar.
scratch [sth] out vtr + adv (text: strike)划掉
huá diào
  划去
huá qù
 The salesman scratched out the price and wrote a lower one.
scratch [sth] out vtr + adv (remove by clawing)用力将…挖出
 I think that crazy cat was trying to scratch my eyes out!
scream [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (yell, shout [sth](后接名词)喊叫着说,尖声说出
 The fans were screaming encouragement from the touchline.
screw [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (turn, twist)
xuán
  
níng
  
niǔ
 You need to screw it the other way or it won't work.
screw [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep (contort)把…拧成
 He screwed his face into an expression of extreme concentration.
 他把自己的面部表情拧成极度专注的样子。
screw [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep (crumple)把…弄皱成
  把...捏成
 She screwed the paper into a ball and threw it in the bin.
 她把纸捏成一团,扔进了垃圾桶里。
screw [sth] on,
screw on [sth]
vtr + adv
(twist into place)将…拧上
  将…拧紧
screw [sth] up,
screw up [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(twist)扭曲
niǔ qū
 The kids screwed up their faces when I suggested they tidy their rooms.
screw [sth] up,
screw up [sth]
vtr + adv
(crumple into ball)把…揉成一团
bǎ róu chéng yì tuán
  把…团成一团
bǎ … tuán chéng yì tuán
 Marilyn screwed up the piece of paper and threw it in the bin.
scribble on [sth],
scribble in [sth]
vi + prep
(make marks, doodle)在…上乱画
  在…上乱写
 I scribbled on my notebook while listening to the lecture.
 我一边听讲,一边在笔记本上乱画。
scrimp on [sth] vi + prep (use sparingly)在…上节俭
  在…上吝啬
scrub [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (rub to clean)擦洗
cā xǐ
  刷洗
shuā xǐ
  擦净
cā jìng
 Lucy scrubbed the floor.
 露西把门擦洗干净了。
scrub [sth/sb] with [sth] vtr + prep (rub with [sth] to clean)用...把...擦干净
  用...把...抹干净
 Marc scrubbed his face with a flannel to remove the dirt.
 马尔克用一块法兰绒布把自己脸上的脏灰擦干净。
scrub at [sth] vi + prep (try to clean [sth] by rubbing)擦洗
cā xǐ
  用力擦
 Abigail scrubbed at the wall, but the graffiti would not come off.
 阿比盖尔用力擦墙,但上面的涂鸦就是擦不干净。
scrub [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (cancel) (口语)取消,废除
 So, if we could meet on Tuesday. No, hang on, scrub that; let's make it Thursday.
scrub at [sth] vi + prep (rub [sth] to clean it)擦洗
cā xǐ
  刷洗
shuā xǐ
scrunch,
scrunch [sth],
scrunch [sth] up
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(crumple, wrinkle)揉皱…
róu zhòu
  把…弄皱
bǎ … nòng zhòu
  把…揉成一团
bǎ róu chéng yì tuán
scrunch,
scrunch [sth],
scrunch [sth] up
v
(move with a crunching sound)嘎吱嘎吱地碾压
gā zhī gā zhī de niǎn yā
  嘎吱嘎吱地踩过
gā zhī gā zhī de cǎi guò
scrutinize [sb/sth],
also UK: scrutinise [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(examine closely)仔细检查
zǐ xì jiǎn chá
  细看
xì kàn
 Let's scrutinize these figures and see if they add up.
scull [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (row: a boat)划船
huá chuán
 The fishermen sculled the small boat through the choppy water.
sculpt [sth] out of [sth],
sculpt [sth] from [sth]
vtr + prep
(shape, carve from [sth])从…雕刻出
  雕塑
diāo sù
 Rodin sculpted beautiful figures out of marble.
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