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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
ride on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] informal, figurative (be at stake in)押在...上
  指望...
 There's a lot riding on the outcome of this contest - not least, my reputation!
ride [sth] out,
ride out [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(endure)安全渡过
  经受住
jīng shòu zhù
 We rode out the storm in the cabin.
ride up [sth] vi + prep (clothing: move up on) (指衣物)沿...往上滑,顺...往上缩
 That jumper is far too small for you - it's riding up your back!
rife with [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (full of: [sth] bad)充满…的
chōng mǎn … de
  充斥着…的
 The streets here are rife with crime.
riffle [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (leaf through: pages)迅速翻阅
  匆匆浏览
cōng cōng liú lǎn
 Marcy riffled the pages in the book, looking for a note she had written.
riffle [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (ripple, ruffle)使(水面)泛起涟漪
shǐ shuǐ miàn fán qǐ lián yī
riffle through [sth] vi + prep (leaf through: pages)快速翻阅
kuài sù fān yuè
rifle in [sth] vi + prep (rummage around)快速地翻找
kuài sù de fān zhǎo
  匆忙搜寻
cōng máng sōu xún
 Sally was rifling in her bag, looking for her keys.
 莎莉在包里翻找着钥匙。
rifle through [sth] vi + prep (rummage in)在…中翻找
  在…中搜寻
 I rifled through my papers but couldn't find the document my boss wanted.
 我在一堆文件中翻找,但就是找不到老板想要的文件。
rig [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (install, set up) (临时)架起,搭起
 The rain was coming down hard and Wendy realised she would have to rig something to shelter under.
 大雨倾盆,温蒂意识到她得搭个什么东西来挡雨。
rig [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (fit sails: on a boat)给(船)装配帆和索具
 Harry is rigging his boat.
 亨利正在给船装配桅帆和索具。
rig [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (election, etc.: fix outcome) (对选举等)操控,操纵
 The politician was accused of rigging the election.
 该名政客被指控操纵选举。
rig [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (price: set illegally) (价格)操纵
cāo zòng
 In 2012, Barclays was fined for rigging the Libor rate.
 2012年,巴克莱银行因操纵伦敦同业拆借利率而遭到罚款。
rig [sth] out vtr + adv (boat: equip)给(船只)装配就绪
 This boat has been rigged out for speed.
rig [sth] up vtr + adv informal (set up: [sth] makeshift)临时搭建
lín shí dā jiàn
 We rigged up a tent out of a bedspread and camped in the back yard.
be right to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (person: do wisest thing)做某事是对的
 Abigail was right to leave her husband; he was an awful man.
rightsize,
rightsize [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(restructure efficiently)精简
jīng jiǎn
  (通过裁减人员来)调整…的结构
tōng guò cái jiǎn rén yuán lái tiáo zhěng de jié gòu
rim [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (form an edge)给…镶边
 The potter rimmed the vase she was making.
 陶工给正在制作的花瓶镶边。
rim [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (roll around edge of: a goal) (球等)沿…边缘打转
 The ball rimmed the basket.
 球在篮框边上打转。
ring up [sth],
ring [sth] up
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
US, informal (enter price on cash register)把…记入现金记录机
bǎ … jì rù xiàn jīn jì lù jī
 Although it was clearly marked $9.95, the clerk mistakenly rang up $19.95.
ring-fence [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (assign to [sth])限制…用途
ring-fence [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (oblige to use for [sth](以供专人使用)限制性地保护
rinse [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wash soap from)漂净,将(肥皂等)冲洗干净
 After washing the dishes in hot, soapy water, Helen rinses them under the tap.
 海伦先用加了洗洁精的热水清洗碗碟,然后再放到水龙头下冲洗干净。
rinse [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wash without soap)用清水冲洗
yòng qīng shuǐ chōng xǐ
 Bill rinsed his glass under the tap.
 比尔在水龙头下冲洗玻璃杯。
rinse [sth] from [sth],
rinse [sth] off [sth]
vtr + prep
(wash away)漂洗掉
  漂洗净
 Edward rinses the dye from his hair. Zoe uses the hosepipe to rinse the soap suds off the car.
 爱德华把染发剂漂洗掉了。佐伊用水管喷水,漂洗掉了车上的肥皂泡沫。
riot over [sth] vi + prep (protest violently against)因…而发动暴乱
 The population was rioting over rapidly increasing prices for staples.
 民众因日常用品价格暴涨而发动了暴乱。
riot of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (showy display) (色彩)缤纷
  (声音)嘈杂
cáo zá
 The flowerbeds were a riot of colour.
rip [sth] from [sb/sth] vtr + prep (snatch, wrest)从…处抢走
  从…处强夺走
 Emily ripped the weapon from her opponent's grasp.
rip [sth] apart vtr + adv (tear open)撕裂...
  撕开...
 Impatient to see her present, Naomi ripped the packaging apart.
rip [sth] apart vtr + adv (tear into pieces)撕碎...
  扯碎...
 The hounds ripped the fox apart.
rip [sb/sth] apart vtr + adv slang, figurative (criticize harshly)严厉批判...
  抨击...
  大加批评...
 The critics ripped the author apart.
rip off [sth],
rip [sth] off
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
slang (steal, plagiarize)剽窃
piāo qiè
  盗用
dào yòng
  抄袭
chāo xí
 Carol accused Matthew of ripping off her work.
rip [sth] out,
rip out [sth]
vtr + adv
informal (remove by tearing)将…撕下来
 When I see an interesting photo in the newspaper, I often rip it out.
rip [sth] out,
rip out [sth]
vtr + adv
figurative, informal (remove completely)完全扯掉
  将…完全扯下来
 Tina ripped all the old wiring out of the house and had all new electrics put in.
rip [sth] out vtr + adv US, slang, figurative (oath: say angrily)愤怒地说(粗话)
fèn nù de shuō ( cū huà )
rip through [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (fire: spread quickly) ()飞速蔓延,快速烧穿
 Before the fire brigade could get there, the fire had ripped through three houses in the street.
ripe for [sth] adj + prep figurative (ready)时机成熟
 The tax system is ripe for reform.
 现在时机成熟,可以进行税务系统改革。
ripen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (fruit, etc.: make ripe)使…成熟
 You can ripen the peaches by leaving them outside of the refrigerator.
rise above [sth] vi + prep (be higher than)超过
chāo guò
  高于
gāo yú
 Dawn occurs when the sun rises above the horizon.
rise above [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (be unaffected by)不受…影响
 Prudence hoped she could rise above the petty gossip and narrow-minded behavior of those in the neighborhood.
rise against [sth/sb] vi + prep (resist, protest against)没有提供翻译
 The slaves plan to rise against their masters.
rise up against [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep figurative (revolt, protest)起义反抗
  造反
zào fǎn
 The oppressed people will rise up against their autocratic government.
 受压迫的民众起义反抗专制的政府。
risk [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (expose to danger)冒…风险
mào fēng xiǎn
  拿...冒险
 You're risking your life by driving at that speed.
 你车开得那么快,是在拿生命冒险。
risk [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (court danger of)冒…的风险
mào de fēng xiǎn
 I risked bankruptcy with that last deal.
ritualize [sth],
also UK: ritualise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make [sth] into a ritual)使仪式化
rival [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be equal to)比得上
bǐ de shàng
  与…相匹敌
 She has a natural beauty to rival that of any movie star.
 她天生丽质,美貌可与任何影星相匹敌。
rivet [sth] to [sth] vtr + prep (fix, secure)把…固定在
 The engineer riveted the wings to the body of the plane.
road-show [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US (put on as touring performance)做…的路演
 The producer decided to road-show the play.
roam [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (wander around a place)在…漫步
  在…徜徉
 The teenagers roamed the streets, looking for something to do.
roar,
the roar of [sth]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
figurative (traffic, ocean, etc.: loud noise) (汽车)轰鸣
hōng míng
  (机器等)轰响,轰鸣
  (风等)怒吼,咆哮
 I sat on the edge of the cliff and listened to the ocean's roar. Karen couldn't hear what Jon was saying above the roar of the traffic.
roast [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cook: on spit or in oven)
kǎo
  
zhì
 Bob is roasting a chicken for lunch.
 鲍勃正在为午餐烤鸡。
rob [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (steal from a bank, etc.)抢劫(店铺、银行等)
 The police are seeking two suspects who robbed a corner shop on Saturday.
 警察正在搜捕周六抢劫了街角一家商店的两名嫌犯。
rob [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep often passive (having lost to theft)抢劫
qiǎng jié
  
qiāng
 According to the police, the store was robbed of more than 5,000 dollars. The tourists were robbed of their wallets.
 据警方消息,这家店被抢走了 5000 多美元。游客的钱包被抢走了。
rob [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep figurative, often passive (deprive [sb] of [sth])使失去
shǐ shī qù
  夺去
  剥夺
bō duó
 You've robbed me of everything but my dignity! She had to start working when she was 12 years old so she was robbed of her youth.
 你夺去了我的一切,但不能剥夺我的尊严!她12岁就不得不参加工作,青春时光就这样被剥夺了。
rob [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (law: steal) (法律)盗窃,行窃
robed in [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." formal (dressed in, wearing)穿着…的,着…的
robotize [sth],
also UK: robotise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(automate [sth])使自动化
shǐ zì dòng huà
rock [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (shake violently)使…猛烈摇晃
shǐ měng liè yáo huàng
  使剧烈震动
shǐ jù liè zhèn dòng
 The explosion rocked the building.
 爆炸让整栋楼剧烈震动。
rock [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make unstable)使…摆动
shǐ bǎi dòng
  使…摇晃
 The rowers' movement rocked the boat.
 划船人的动作使船摇晃起来。
rock [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (clothing, look: wear with style)穿戴(某种风格的服装)
备注: Commonly used in the continuous.
 She's rocking the goth look today.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(ball, round object)使滚动
shǐ gǔn dòng
 He rolled the ball to the baby.
 他把球滚给了那个婴儿。
roll [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (throw: number on dice) (数字)掷…,掷出…
 If you roll a six, you can have another turn.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(trill)用卷舌音说
yòng juǎn shé yīn shuō
 Many Americans find it hard to roll their Rs.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(move up and down or side to side)使…(上下)滚动
shǐ shàng xià gǔn dòng
 He rolled the paint onto the wall very quickly.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(flatten with a rolling pin)用(擀面杖)把…碾平
yòng gǎn miàn zhàng bǎ niǎn píng
 First you need to roll the pizza dough.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make sway)使…摇摆
shǐ yáo bǎi
  使…左右摇晃
shǐ zuǒ yòu yáo huàng
 The waves rolled the boat back and forth.
roll,
roll [sth],
roll [sth] up
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(wrap around a cylinder)把…卷起来
bǎ juǎn qǐ lái
  把…缠绕成一卷
bǎ chán rào chéng yì juǎn
 We rolled the hose after washing the car.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(form into a tube)把…卷起来(形成管、筒状)
bǎ juǎn qǐ lái xíng chéng guǎn tǒng zhuàng
  把…卷成圆筒形
bǎ juǎn chéng yuán tǒng xíng
 I have seen photos of old Cubans rolling cigars.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(envelop)用…把…包裹起来
yòng bǎ bāo guǒ qǐ lái
  把…卷进…中
bǎ juǎn jìn zhōng
 Next, you need to roll the chicken in the bread till it is coated.
roll,
roll [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(roll metal)压滚
yā gǔn
  
niǎn
  
 His job at the steel plant was to roll.
roll [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (reduce: prices)使(物价等)回到原来的状态
shǐ ( wù jià děng ) huí dào yuán lái de zhuàng tài
  下跌
xià diē
  回落
huí luò
 They're not rolling back prices; they are still too high.
roll back to [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (revert)回到
huí dào
  返回
fǎn huí
 I rolled back to the previous version of the software and it worked fine.
roll [sth] down,
roll down [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(car window: open) (指将车窗等)摇下
yáo xià
 Estelle rolled down the car window.
roll down [sth] vi + prep (droplet: move downwards) (如泪珠)从…掉落,从…滚滚而下
 A tear rolled down the little girl's cheek.
roll down [sth] vi + prep (move down a slope)从…滚下来
 The marble rolled down the ramp.
roll [sth] down,
roll down [sth]
vtr + adv
(window shade: close) (指将百叶窗等)关闭,关上
 Barbara rolled down the window shade.
roll [sth] down [sth] vtr + prep (push down a slope)将…滚下去
 Dan rolled the ball down the hill.
roll [sth] off [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (cause [sth] round to fall off [sth])把...从...上滚下来
  把...从...上扔下来
 Roll the marble off the table—the cat will chase it!
roll out [sth],
roll [sth] out
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(unroll [sth])铺开
pū kāi
  展开
zhǎn kāi
roll out [sth],
roll [sth] out
vtr + adv
(flatten with a rolling pin)展开
zhǎn kāi
 Roll out the pastry thin and even.
roll [sth] out,
roll out [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(introduce [sth] new to public)推出
tuī chū
 The company plans to roll out its new product range in the spring.
roll [sth] over vtr + adv figurative, often passive (jackpot: add to next draw) (彩票奖金)滚入,顺延
 If nobody wins the lottery, the prize is rolled over to the following week's draw.
roll over [sth] vi + prep (internet: move cursor over) (用鼠标)滚动
gǔn dòng
 Roll over the image and you'll see it change.
roll [sth] over [sth] vtr + prep (cursor: move over)滚动(鼠标)
 The image changes when you roll the cursor over it.
roll [sth] over into [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (profits: reinvest)翻转
fān zhuǎn
  翻滚
fān gǔn
 I took the money I made on my first rental property and rolled it over into a second.
roll up to [sth],
roll up at [sth]
vi phrasal + prep
informal, figurative (arrive somewhere)到达
dào dá
  出现在
 The drivers rolled up to the starting line and waited for the race to begin.
romanticize about [sth],
also UK: romanticise about [sth]
vi + prep
(have unrealistic ideas about [sth])对…充满浪漫化的想法
 A lot of people romanticize about living a simple, self-sufficient life in the countryside, without realizing how much hard work it is.
romanticize [sth],
also UK: romanticise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(idealize [sth])使…理想化
shǐ lǐ xiǎng huà
  使…浪漫化
shǐ làng màn huà
 Bob romanticizes his childhood, but he wasn't a particularly happy child.
root [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (find and eliminate)搜寻,找出
  根除
gēn chú
 It's almost impossible to root out the causes of poverty.
root [sth/sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (hunt down)找出
zhǎo chū
  挖出
wā chū
 The Prime Minister was determined to root out the terrorists and bring them to justice.
rooted in [sth] adj + prep (emotionally attached to)源自于...的
  来源于...的
  发源于...的
rope [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (fasten with a rope)用绳子绑
  用绳子捆
 The sailor roped the box containing the food supplies to the mast, so that it wouldn't be washed overboard.
rope [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep figurative (involve [sb] in [sth])拉…参加
rope [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (involve [sb] in doing)拉某人做某事
 Gareth roped Mike into going rock climbing with him. I've been roped into helping out at the school fete.
rough approximation of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. ([sth] close but not identical)近似于…之物
 I can only give you a rough approximation of the damage at this point.
rough in [sth],
rough [sth] in
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(drawing, etc.: make a first draft)草拟
cǎo nǐ
  为...打草稿
rough in [sth],
rough [sth] in
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(building: install the basic pipes, etc.) (指管线等)铺设,架设
备注: 指在建筑基础结构完成后,对管道和电线等的铺设
rough [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (make rough)把...弄粗糙
  使...变粗糙
round,
round [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(turn: a bend or corner)绕过
rào guò
  转过
zhuǎn guò
 The sports car rounded the corner quickly.
round [sth] down,
round [sth] down to [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(express as previous whole number) (数字)把…向下舍入
 The answer was 5.1, so I rounded it down to 5.
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