| 复合形式： |
| put the blame on [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (name as culprit) | 责怪
zé guài |
| | | 归罪于
|
| | | 归咎于
guī jiù yú |
| put [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep | (bill, law: pass) (法律，法案) | …通过了…
|
| | The bill was put through Parliament in 1908. |
| put [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep | (subject to: a procedure) (程序) | 使经过...
|
| put [sb] through [sth] vtr + prep | (fund [sb]'s studies) | 为…支付上学的费用
|
| | My parents are both working full time in order to put me through college. |
| put [sth] to bed v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (stop, end) | 终止
zhōng zhǐ |
| | | 使停止
shǐ tíng zhǐ |
| | It's time we put all these vicious rumours to bed. |
| put [sth] to bed v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (prepare for printing) | 把…付印
|
| | It's always a race to put the latest magazine issue to bed. |
| put [sth/sb] to the test v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (check performance) | 考验
kǎo yàn |
| | | 经受检验
jīng shòu jiǎn yàn |
| | The new safety procedures were put to the test when there was a fire in the basement. |
| put [sb/sth] to use v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make use of [sb/sth]) | 使用，利用
|
| put [sth] to work v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (use) | 让…发挥作用，让…投入工作
|
| | Good investors say you should put your money to work if you want to make even more money. |
put [sth] up,
put up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (price: increase) (价格) | 抬高
tái gāo |
| | We've been forced to put up our prices to cover the costs of raw materials. |
put [sth] up,
put up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (raise) | 举起
jǔ qǐ |
| | Put your hand up if you know the answer. |
put [sth] up,
put up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (erect) | 搭起
|
| | | 竖立起
|
| | The scouts put up their tent as soon as they arrived at the campsite. That building firm is putting up a new block of flats near the river. |
put [sth] up,
put up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (sum: contribute) (金额) | 出资，提供
|
| | Charlotte's parents put up £1,000 towards her travelling expenses. |
| put up at [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (stay, be accommodated at) | 住在…
zhù zài |
| | | 在…投宿
|
| | We put up at a lovely hotel just outside of town. |
| put [sth] up for rent v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make available to lease, hire) | 将…张贴出去以招租
|
| | I don't know whether to sell my house or put it up for rent. |
| put [sb] up to [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (persuade [sb] to do [sth]) | 唆使某人做某事
|
| | | 怂恿某人做某事
|
| put up with [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (tolerate) | 忍耐
rěn nài |
| | | 忍受
rěn shòu |
| | I will not put up with your whining any more. Go to bed this minute! |
| put your trust in [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have faith in) | 信任
xìn rèn |
| | | 信赖
xìn lài |
| | You can put your trust in me. |
| put yourself out to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (go to trouble) | 不厌其烦地做…
bú yàn qí fán de zuò |
| | | 不嫌麻烦地做…
bù xián má fán de zuò |
| | She never puts herself out to help me. |
| put yourself through [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (force yourself to endure [sth]) | 迫使自己经受住
|
| | | 让自己挺过
|
| | I can't imagine voluntarily putting myself through cosmetic surgery. |
| put yourself through [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (college, etc.: fund your studies) | 为自己支付上学的费用
|
| | James worked at a burger restaurant two days a week to put himself through college. |
puzzle [sth] out,
puzzle out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (figure [sth] out) | 思索出
|
| puzzle over [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (be mystified by) | 对…感到迷惑
|
| | Since he had been away for the summer, he was puzzled over his high utility bills. |
| puzzle over [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (try to solve or understand) | 为…伤脑筋
|
| | | 为…苦思冥想
|
| | He puzzled over the equation for weeks before finally finding the solution. |
do [sth] on the qt,
do [sth] on the q.t. v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | UK, informal (do secretly) | 秘密做...
|
| quadruple [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (multiply by four) | 变成四倍
|
| | I wouldn't take that job if they quadrupled the salary. |
quadruplicate,
quadruplicate [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (four copies of [sth]) | 一式四份的 n
|
| | | 四倍的 n
sì bèi de |
quadruplicate,
quadruplicate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make four copies of) | 使……一式四份 vtr
|
quaff,
quaff [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (drink in large gulps) | 大口喝
dà kǒu hē |
| | | 痛饮
tòng yǐn |
| qualify for [sth] vi + prep | (meet requirements for) | 有资格
|
| | The family received a letter saying they qualified for state benefits. Jeremy has qualified for entry into one of the country's top schools. |
| | 那家人收到一封信，称他们有资格享受本州福利。杰里米有资格进入全国最顶尖的学校之一。 |
| qualify as [sth] vi + prep | (pass exams for: a job) | 能够胜任，有资格担任
|
| | Evelyn has qualified as a plumber. |
| | 伊芙琳已经能够胜任水管工的工作。 |
| qualify for [sth] vi + prep | (sport: be eligible to compete in) (体育比赛) | 有资格参（赛）
|
| | In order to qualify for this race, you must be a member of a recognised sporting club. |
| | 你必须是受认可的运动俱乐部的成员，才有资格参加这次赛跑。 |
| qualify [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (statement: moderate by saying) | 修正
xiū zhèng |
| | | 改正
gǎi zhèng |
| | Agnes qualified her claim with an admission that she did not know the exact statistics. |
| | 艾格尼斯修正了她的声明，承认自己不知道确切的数据。 |
| qualify [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep | (educate, prepare: for a job) | 使…有资格从事
|
| | This course will qualify students for a career in marketing. |
| | 这堂课程会使学生们有资格从事营销行业工作。 |
| qualify [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (educate, prepare) | 使…有资格从事
|
| | This course will qualify students to teach at secondary level. |
| | 这堂课程会使学生们有资格从事中学水平的教育工作。 |
| qualify [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (grammar: modify) (语法) | 修饰，限定
|
| | Adjectives are words that qualify nouns. |
| qualify [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (make eligible, give right) | 使…有资格做
|
| | | 使…能胜任
|
| | I think your years of experience as a mother qualify you to give her advice. |
| qualify for [sth] vi + prep | (be eligible for) | 有…的资格，符合…的标准
|
| | Fill in our online form now to see if you qualify for a loan. |
quantize [sth],
also UK: quantise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (physics) | 使量子化
|
| quarrel with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (disagree) | 不同意
bù tóng yì |
| | | 不赞同
bú zàn tóng |
| | | 反对
fǎn duì |
| quarry [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (excavate) | 开采
kāi cǎi |
| | | 采掘
cǎi jué |
| | 18th-century quarrymen used picks and crowbars to quarry stone. |
| | 18世纪的采石人使用鹤嘴锄和撬棍来开采石头。 |
| quarter [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (divide into four) | 把一分为四
|
| | | 使四等分
|
| | | 将...分为四份
|
| | Fred quartered the sandwich and gave one piece to each of the four children. |
| | 弗莱德将三明治分成四份，分给四个孩子，每个孩子一份。 |
| quarterback [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US (lead the offense of: a team) (四分卫) | 指挥…进攻
|
| quench [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (thirst: satisfy) | 解（渴）
jiě （ kě ） |
| | | 止（渴）
zhǐ （ kě ） |
| | Water quenches thirst better than fruit juice. |
| | 水比果汁更解渴。 |
| quench [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fire: extinguish) (火) | 熄灭
xī miè |
| | | 扑灭
pū miè |
| | Victoria rushed in with a bucket of water and quenched the flames. |
| | 维多利亚拎着一桶水冲了进来，浇灭了火焰。 |
| quench [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (suppress) | 压抑，抑制，扼杀
|
| | A bad teacher quenched Hilary's interest in creative writing. |
| | 一位坏老师扼杀了希拉里对创意写作的兴趣。 |
| quench [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (metal: cool by submersion) | 使冷却
|
| | | 把…淬火
|
| | The blacksmith quenched the newly formed horseshoe in the trough. |
| | 铁匠把新打的马蹄铁放在水槽中淬火。 |
| query [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (question) | 质疑
zhì yí |
| | | 对…表示疑问
duì … biǎo shì yí wèn |
| | Peter was sure no one had had extra salad, so he queried the bill. |
| | 彼得能肯定，没人额外点了莎拉，所以他对账单提出了质疑。 |
quest after [sth],
quest for [sth] vi + prep | formal (seek, search) | 搜寻
sōu xún |
| | | 找寻
zhǎo xún |
| | The legend tells of how King Arthur's knights quested for the Holy Grail. |
| | 传说讲述了亚瑟王的骑士搜寻圣杯的故事。 |
| quilt [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (pad: a blanket, etc.) | 缝
|
| | | 缝制
féng zhì |
| | Ben quilted the blanket. |
| quit [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (stop doing) | 停下
tíng xià |
| | (烟瘾，赌瘾等) | 戒
jiè |
| | | 停止
tíng zhǐ |
| | I can't concentrate when you're tapping your fingers on the desk. Quit it. |
| | 你在桌子上敲手指的声音太吵，我都无法集中注意力了。快停下。 |
| quit doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (stop doing) | 停止做某事
tíng zhǐ zuò mǒu shì |
| | | 不要做某事
|
| | Will you quit interrupting me when I'm trying to study? |
| | 你能不能不要在我学习的时候打搅我？ |
| quit doing [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (habit: give up) (习惯) | 戒掉，戒除
|
| | James is trying to quit biting his nails. |
| | 詹姆士试图戒掉啃指甲的习惯。 |
| quit [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (exit: a computer program) (计算机程序等) | 结束，退出
|
| | Quit Word before you shut down your computer. |
| | 在关闭电脑前，请退出Word程序。 |
| quit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (job: leave) | 辞（职）
cí （ zhí ） |
| | Alice has decided to quit her job, as she can't stand the boss. |
| | 艾莉森无法忍受自己的老板，打算辞职。 |
| quite a lot (of [sth]) pronpronoun: Replaces noun--for example, "He took the cookie and ate it." "I saw you yesterday." | (much, many) | 相当多
xiāng dāng duō |
| | There is quite a lot of rice left in the pot, and you are welcome to have more. |
| | 锅里还剩有相当多的饭，你还想要的话尽管说。 |
| quiz [sb] about [sth] vtr + prep | (question about a topic) | 为（某事）盘问（某人）
|
| | | 就（某事）盘查（某人）
|
| | The police quizzed the witness about exactly what she had seen. |
| | 警方就确切目击情况盘问了证人。 |
quiz [sb] on [sth],
quiz [sb] about [sth] vtr + prep | US (students: test on a subject) | 对…进行…方面的测试
|
| | The teacher quizzed her students on the Civil War. |
| | 老师对学生们进行了内战知识方面的测试。 |
| rabbit about [sth] vi + prep | UK, slang (talk incessantly) | 唠叨
láo dao |
| | | 闲扯
xián chě |
| | He's a real bore at parties - always rabbiting about the economy or immigration. |
| race [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make an animal compete) (动物) | 赛…
|
| | My Uncle Rory trains and races whippets. |
| rack [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (accumulate) | 添草料
tiān cǎo liào |
| | | 累积得分
lěi jī dé fēn |
| | | 累计
lěi jì |
| | Canada racked up fourteen gold medals in the Winter Olympics. I travel for business so I rack up a lot of frequent flier miles. |
| radiant with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (glowing with: joy, health) | 容光焕发的
róng guāng huàn fā de |
| | | 喜气洋洋的
xǐ qì yáng yáng de |
| | The old lady was radiant with health; nobody would have believed she was 92. |
radicalize [sth/sb],
also UK: radicalise [sth/sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make more extreme) | 使更为激进
shǐ gèng wéi jī jìn |
| | | 使激进化
|
raffle [sth] off,
raffle off [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (sell by lottery) | 举行抽奖销售活动
jǔ xíng chōu jiǎng xiāo shòu huó dòng |
| | | 参加抽奖销售活动
cān jiā chōu jiǎng xiāo shòu huó dòng |
| | Our parish church will raffle off a new car to raise money for our youth groups. |
| a raft of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal (large amount) | 大量，很多
|
| | A raft of people turned up to hear the famous man speak. |
| | 很多人来听这个名人演讲。 |
| rag [sb] about [sth] vtr + prep | informal (tease about [sth]) | 因（某事）嘲笑（某人）
|
| | Adam's colleagues ragged him about his taste in clothes. |
| | 同事们因为亚当的衣着品味而嘲笑他。 |
| rage against [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be angry about) | 对...感到愤怒
|
| | | 因...发怒
|
| | The villagers raged against the proposed new housing development. |
| | 村民们对新提出的住房发展计划感到愤怒。 |
| railroad [sth] through vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | US, informal, figurative (force, push through) | 强迫通过，强行通过
|
| | | 施压使通过
|
| | The mayor's trying to railroad the law through the council. |
| a rain of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (large quantity) | 大量
dà liàng |
| | | 一阵
yí zhèn |
| | | 一顿（责骂、侮辱等）
yí dùn zé mà wǔ rǔ děng |
| | She had to listen to a rain of insults before she could leave the room. |
| rain [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (emit as a liquid) | 像雨点般倾泻
|
| | | 像雨点般落下
|
| | The gusher rained oil. |
| | 石油从喷井中雨点般地倾泻而下。 |
| rainbow of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative ([sth] colourful) | 五彩缤纷，五颜六色
|
| | Terry's shirt was a rainbow of colours. |
| | 特里的衬衫是五颜六色的。 |
| raise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (lift into air) | 举起
jǔ qǐ |
| | Raise your hand if you have a question. |
| | 如果有问题，就把手举起来。 |
| raise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (intensity: increase) | 增强
zēng qiáng |
| | | 提高（水平等）
tí gāo shuǐ píng děng |
| | Guys, we need to raise our level of play or we won't win the game. |
| | 伙计们，我们得提高自己的技能，否则没法赢得比赛。 |
| raise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (salary: increase) | 提（薪）
tí xīn |
| | | 涨（工资）
|
| | The company raised everybody's salary by 3%. |
| | 公司给每个人涨了3%的工资。 |
| raise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (head: tilt upwards) | 抬（头）
tái tóu |
| | He raised his head once he heard his name. |
| | 一听到有人叫自己的名字，他抬起头来。 |
| raise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (bring up: issue, objection, etc) (问题等) | 提出
tí chū |
| | | 提及
tí jí |
| | He raised a question about finances to the board of directors. Someone at the meeting raised the idea of finishing work early on Fridays. |
| | 他向董事会提出了财务方面的问题。会议上有人提出，周五应当早些下班。 |
| raise awareness of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (increase understanding of [sth]) | 提高对…的认识
|
| | People are wearing wristbands this month to raise awareness of mental health issues. |
| raise the height of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make higher) | 提高…的高度
tí gāo de gāo dù |
| | | 使…更高
shǐ gèng gāo |
| | When basketball players speak, we usually have to raise the height of the microphone. |
| raise [sth/sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (lift, hold aloft) | 提起
tí qǐ |
| | | 举起
jǔ qǐ |
| | A kid asked me to raise him up so he could see the parade better. |
| | 一个小孩让我举起他，好让他更清楚地看到游行队伍。 |
| rake [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (smooth or level [sth]) | 把（土地等）耙平
|
| | David raked the vegetable plot, ready for planting. |
| | 大卫把菜田耙平，准备进行种植。 |
| rake through [sth] vi + prep | (search) | 在…中搜寻
|
| | I raked through my bag, looking for my keys. |
| rake through [sth] vi + prep | figurative (examine) | 仔细检查
zǐ xì jiǎn chá |
| | The detective raked through the evidence, looking for clues. |
| ram [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (hit hard) | 猛击
měng jī |
| | | 撞
zhuàng |
| | Peter rammed the door, sending it flying open. |
| | 彼得狠狠地撞开了门。 |
| ram [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shove, push) (用力地) | 挤开，推开
|
| | Tina rammed Bernard out of her way. The rugby player rammed his opponent. |
| | 蒂娜用力将伯纳德推开，不让他挡自己路。橄榄球运动员狠狠地将对手推开。 |
| ram [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (stuff, cram) | 把…塞入
|
| | | 把…塞进
bǎ … sāi jìn |
| | Chris rammed the books into his bag. |
| | 克里斯把书塞进自己的书包里。 |
| ram [sth] down [sb]'s throat v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (force, impose) | 强迫（某人）接受
|
| | | 把（观点等）强加于人
|
| | I wish they'd stop ramming their ideas down our throats. |
| ramp [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (prices: increase) | 提高…的价格
|
| ramp [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (effort, work: decrease, slow) | 减少，减低
|
| ramp [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (project: bring to a close) (项目) | 让…收尾，让…进入尾声
|
| ranch [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (raise animals) | 在农场饲养
|
| | Joe ranches sheep. |
randomize [sth],
also UK: randomise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make [sth] random) | 随机化
suí jī huà |
| range from [sth] to [sth] vi + prep | (vary) (情感等) | 从…与…之间转换
|
| | His reactions ranged from anger to happiness. |
| range from [sth] to [sth] vi + prep | (span [sth]) | 从…到…（范围）
|
| | The age of the audience members ranged from young to quite elderly. |
| ransom [sth/sb] for [sth] vtr + prep | (take with demand for payment) | 向…勒索…
|
| | Pirates ransomed the ship for millions of dollars. |
| | 海盗向船勒索数百万美元的赎金。 |
| rant about [sth/sb] vi + prep | (discuss angrily at length) | 大声斥责
dà shēng chì zé |
| | | 不停数落
|
| | Edmund ranted about his colleagues; they'd really been getting on his nerves lately. |
| | 艾德蒙德大声斥责着自己的同事，这些人最近实在让他心烦。 |
rap [sth] out,
rap out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (say quickly) | 快速说出
|
| | The sergeant rapped out his orders to the soldiers. |
| rape [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative, literary (destroy: a place) | 肆意损坏，肆虐，蹂躏
|
| | The army raped the land for miles around. |
| | 军队在这片土地上肆虐，方圆数英里都惨遭蹂躏。 |
| rappel [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US (abseil down) | 绕绳下降
|
| rapt with [sth] adj + prep | (person: enraptured) | 陶醉于…的
|
| | | 沉醉于…的
|
| | I was rapt with joy at the birth of my child. |
rarefy,
rarefy [sth],
rarify vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make less dense) | 稀释 vtr
xī shì |
| | | 使变稀
shǐ biàn xī |