| 复合形式： |
| jack [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative, slang (price: increase) (价格等) | 提高，涨（价）
|
| | Some restaurants jack up the price of cold drinks during spells of hot weather. |
| jade [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | dated, formal (wear out) | 使...精疲力尽
|
| | | 磨损
mó sǔn |
| | | 用旧
|
jam [sth] in [sth],
jam [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (push hard, wedge) | 将...塞入...
|
| | | 将...塞进...
|
| | Paul tried to jam a dollar into the vending machine, but it didn't work. |
| | 保罗想将一美元的硬币塞进自动售货机里，但没有成功。 |
| jam [sth] full of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (overfill) | 塞满
sāi mǎn |
| | Tom jammed his backpack full of useless things. |
| | 汤姆在自己的背包里塞满了没用的东西。 |
| jam [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (phone line, etc.) | 使（电话线路）繁忙不堪
|
| | | 使（电话总机）应接不暇
|
| | The news caused panic and jammed the phone lines. |
| | 那条新闻引起了民众的恐慌，不停的来电使电话线路繁忙不堪。 |
| jam [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (broadcast: block) (无线电波) | 干扰
gān rǎo |
| | The military tried to jam the protesters' communications. |
| | 军方试图干扰示威者的通讯。 |
| jam on [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (slam on) | 猛按，猛压
|
| | | 猛踩
|
| | Nancy jammed on the buttons, trying to get something to work. |
| jam [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (block, overload) | 堵塞
dǔ sè |
| | For some reason, this type of paper always jams the photocopier up. |
| jar [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shake) | 晃动
huàng dòng |
| | | 震动
zhèn dòng |
| | | 摇动
yáo dòng |
| | Jeremy jarred his coffee cup and spilled hot coffee on his hand. |
| | 杰里米不小心晃动了自己的咖啡杯，把热咖啡洒在手上了。 |
| jaundice [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (view: make cynical, bitter) | 没有提供翻译
|
| | The author's cynical attitude jaundiced his work. |
| jawbone [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (pressure through persuasion) | 通过劝说以达到赊买等目的
|
| jazz [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (make more exciting) | 使…变得更生动有趣一些
|
| | Mary decided to jazz up the room with some pictures. |
jeopardize [sth],
also UK: jeopardise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (put [sth] at risk) | 危及
wēi jí |
| | | 损害
sǔn hài |
| | Karen jeopardized her career to help a friend. |
| | 为了帮助朋友，卡伦危及了自己的职涯。 |
| jerk [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (pull quickly) | 急拉
jí lā |
| | | 猛拉
měng lā |
| | Sean jerked the paper out of the printer. |
| | 希安将纸从打印机里猛拉出来。 |
| jerk [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make jerky) | 把...切条制成肉干
|
| | The hunter jerked some of the venison to preserve it. |
| jerk [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | UK (raise abruptly) | 把…猛地向上拉
|
jetty [sth],
jutty [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | often passive (architecture) | 突出
tū chū |
| | | 伸出
shēn chū |
| | The upper floors are jettied over the square. |
| jewel [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (put jewels on [sth]) | 给...镶上宝石
|
| | The goldsmith jeweled the crown for the royal family. |
| jib [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (swing a sail or boom) (帆或桁) | 使…从一舷转至他舷
|
| jigger [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US, informal (adjust, manipulate) (非正式用语) | 操控，左右，主导发展方向
|
| jiggle [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shake or wobble) | 摇动
yáo dòng |
| | You have to jiggle the handle to get the machine started. |
| jog [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (nudge, shake) | 轻轻晃动，轻摇
|
| | | 轻推
qīng tuī |
| | Ian jogged the horse's reins to get it to start moving. |
| | 伊恩轻轻摇动了一下马的缰绳，让马开始起步。 |
| jog [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (memory) (记忆) | 唤起
huàn qǐ |
| | Seth tried to retrace his steps to jog his memory. |
| | 塞斯原路返回，试图以此来唤起记忆。 |
| join [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (take part in: an activity) | 参加
cān jiā |
| | | 加入
jiā rù |
| | | 参与
cān yù |
| | To join our campaign, please sign up at our website. |
| join in [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (participate in) | 参与
cān yù |
| | | 参加
cān jiā |
| | We should ask the other students to join in our activities. |
| join in with [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (participate in) | 加入…，参加…
|
| join together [sth] and/with [sth] vi + adv | (connect) | 将…和…连接起来，将…和…拼接在一起
|
| join [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (connect) | 连接
lián jiē |
| | | 联结
|
| joint [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut up: a joint of meat) | 切割
qiē gē |
| | | 切块
|
| | The butcher used a cleaver to joint the lamb. |
| joint [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make into a joint) | 结合
jié hé |
| | | 连接
lián jiē |
| | Paul jointed the two beams. |
| joint [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cut into shape) | 锯
jù |
| | | 切割
qiē gē |
| | Gary jointed the board with a saw to make it fit. |
| joint-venture [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (establish as joint venture) | 建立合资企业
|
| joke about [sth] vi + prep | (talk about humorously) | 说笑话
shuō xiào huà |
| | | 开玩笑
kāi wán xiào |
| | She joked about his moustache. |
| | 她拿他的八字胡开玩笑。 |
| jolt [sb/sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (move with jerk) | 使…颠簸
|
| | | 使…震动
|
| | Another train passenger stumbled and jolted Paula's arm, causing her to spill the cup of tea she was holding. The movement of the car over the stony track jolted the passengers. |
| | 另一位火车乘客踉跄了一下，撞到宝拉，使她的胳膊晃动，撒了手中的茶。车开过石头路面，使乘客们颠簸。 |
| jot [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (write, make a note of) | 草草记下
cǎo cǎo jì xià |
| | I'll just jot down the address. |
| jot [sth] down on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (write, make a note of) | 把…记在…上
|
| | I jotted down his phone number on a scrap of paper. |
| journal [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (record thoughts) | 记录
jì lù |
| | | 记载
jì zǎi |
| | Mary always took time on the weekend to journal her week's experiences. |
journalize [sth],
also UK: journalise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (record [sth] in a journal) | 用日志记录
|
| | | 将…记入日志
|
| judge [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (assess: the advantage of [sth]) | 评估
píng gū |
| | | 评定
píng dìng |
| | | 估计
gū jì |
| | You can judge the advantages of your product versus others if you are familiar with the market. |
| jug [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cook in a jug) | 用大罐子煮或炖
|
| | Tom jugged some of the venison from last week's hunt and made soup. |
| juice [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fruit, etc.: extract juice) (水果等) | 挤出…的汁，榨出…的汁
|
| | Dana started juicing fruits and vegetables because she heard that it's healthy. |
| | 达娜开始榨水果汁和蔬菜汁，因为她听说这很健康。 |
juice [sth] up,
juice up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, figurative (make more exciting) | 使人喝醉
shǐ rén hē zuì |
| | | 增加活力
zēng jiā huó lì |
| | | 增加活力
zēng jiā huó lì |
| | Roger has juiced up the website with more content. |
| jumble [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (mix up) | 混合…
hùn hé |
| jumble [sth] up with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (mix up) | 将…与…混合
|
| jumble up [sth] and [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (mix up) | 把…和…混合在一起
|
| jump [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (traffic lights: fail to stop) (交通信号灯) | 闯过，不停
|
| | Audrey was pulled over by the police after she jumped a red light. |
| jump at the chance to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (accept opportunity to do) | 热切地抓住做某事的机会
|
| | I would jump at the chance to meet my sporting hero. |
| jump in [sth] vi + prep | informal (dive, leap) | 跳进
tiào jìn |
| | | 跳入
tiào rù |
| | He jumped in the pool and shrieked because the water was so cold. |
| jump in [sth] vi + prep | figurative, informal (become involved) | 迫不及待地参与
pò bù jí dài de cān yù |
| | | 欣然参加
xīn rán cān jiā |
| | Feel free to jump in the discussion if you have something to say. |
| jump into [sth] vi + prep | (dive, leap) | 跳进
tiào jìn |
| | | 跳入
tiào rù |
| | Roy jumped into the river to save the drowning man. |
| jump into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (become involved) | 欣然参加
xīn rán cān jiā |
| | | 迫不及待地参与
pò bù jí dài de cān yù |
| | She jumped into the conversation when she realized that they were talking about Cancun. |
| jump-start [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (vehicle: with jump leads) (车辆) | 助推启动
|
| jury [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US (judge) | 评审
píng shěn |
| | | 评判
píng pàn |
| just do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take action) | 去做…就行了
|
| | Don't argue with me, just go upstairs and tidy your room! |
| justify [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep | (give reason, excuse) | 辩解
biàn jiě |
| | I tried to justify the price of house to my husband, but he said it was not a good value. |
| justify [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (text: align at the sides) (排版) | 调整使对齐
tiáo zhěng shǐ duì qí |
| | If you justify the text it will look neater. |
| justify doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be a good reason, excuse) | 证明正当
zhèng míng zhèng dāng |
| | Nothing justifies hitting a child. |
| jut out from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (protrude or extend from) | 从…突出
cóng … tū chū |
| | | 从…伸出
cóng … shēn chū |
| | Arthur grabbed hold of a piece of rock that was jutting out from the wall of the cliff. |
| juxtapose [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (place side by side) | 并置
bìng zhì |
| | The x-ray juxtaposed the left view of the lung with the right. |
| keen on [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | esp UK (enthusiastic) (尤指英国用法) | 热衷的，喜爱的
|
| | She's really keen on cycling, so let's get her a new bike. |
| | 她热衷骑行，我们就给她买一辆新自行车吧。 |
| keen on doing [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | esp UK (enthusiastic, eager) | 对…渴望
|
| | | 热衷于
|
| | I'm keen on going to a rock festival sometime during the summer. |
| keen to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | esp UK (eager to do [sth]) | 热切盼望
|
| | He's really keen to come and see you. I am really keen to start working on this project. |
| keep [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (animals: raise) | 饲养
sì yǎng |
| | She has kept bees for over forty years. |
| | 她饲养蜜蜂已经四十年有余了。 |
| keep [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (put aside) | 把…放在一边
bǎ fàng zài yì biān |
| | | 保存…（以待将来所用）
bǎo cún yǐ dài jiāng lái suǒ yòng |
| | I'll keep some of this preserve for next summer. |
| | 我要保存些果酱等来年夏天吃。 |
| keep [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | UK (stock) | 备有（某商品）
bèi yǒu mǒu shāng pǐn |
| | No, we don't keep any foreign language books, but we could order this for you. |
| | 不，我们没备有任何外语书籍，但可以为您订这本书。 |
| keep [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (conserve) | 保存
bǎo cún |
| | | 保留
bǎo liú |
| | Let's keep the rest of the coal for the really cold weather. |
| | 咱们把剩下的煤炭保留下来，省着等天气特别冷的时候再用吧。 |
| keep [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reserve) | 预留
yù liú |
| | Keep those tables to one side for the managing director and his team. |
| | 把那些桌子的一边预留出来，给经理和他的团队坐。 |
| keep doing [sth] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (continue) | 一直...
|
| | | 持续（某一行为）
chí xù mǒu yì xíng wéi |
| | | 继续做某事
jì xù zuò mǒu shì |
| | He kept working until six o'clock. The kitten kept playing with the fringe of the carpet. |
| | 他一直工作到六点钟。小猫一直在玩地毯毛边。 |
| keep a check on [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (monitor) | 控制
kòng zhì |
| | | 监视
jiān shì |
| | I'm keeping a check on his work to ensure that he's doing it right. |
| keep [sth/sb] afloat vtr + adj | (prevent from sinking) | 使一直漂浮在水面
shǐ yì zhí piāo fú zài shuǐ miàn |
| | A life jacket will keep you afloat, even if you are unconscious. |
| keep [sth/sb] afloat vtr + adj | figurative (business: keep running) | 使能维持下去
shǐ néng wéi chí xià qù |
| | | 使能运营下去
|
| | Wilkins had to take out a large loan to keep the business afloat. |
| keep ahead of [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (manage in advance) | 预先处理，提前处理
|
| | | 提前完成
|
| | Jill is trying to keep ahead of the weeds in her garden. |
| keep [sth] alive vtr + adj | figurative (maintain awareness or popularity of [sth]) | 使…继续受欢迎
|
| | | 使…继续受关注
|
| | The local press is doing its best to keep the issue alive. |
| keep an eye on [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (watch carefully) | 密切注意
mì qiè zhù yì |
| | | 留意
liú yì |
| | When cooking soufflés, you need to keep an eye on them so they don't fall. |
| keep at [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (continue) | 继续做
jì xù zuò |
| | Eva struggled at first, but kept at it, and passed her driving test at the first attempt. |
| keep [sth/sb] at bay v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (prevent getting closer) | 防止…接近
fáng zhǐ … jiē jìn |
| | | 使…无法靠近
shǐ … wú fǎ kào jìn |
| | Vaccination is the most effective way to keep the flu at bay. |
| keep [sth/sb] away vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (prevent from getting closer) | 使无法接近
|
| | There are many things you can do to keep mosquitoes away. |
| keep [sth/sb] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (prevent getting closer) | 使无法靠近
|
| | A fence around the racing track keeps spectators back. |
| keep [sth] back vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (save) | 留出
liú chū |
| | | 留下
liú xià |
| | It's a good idea to keep some money back for unexpected needs. |
| keep clear of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (not go near) | 不要靠近…
|
| keep clear of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (avoid) | 不要与…接近
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| | | 离…远点
|
| | | 避免与…接触
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| keep [sb/sth] close vtr + adj | (keep nearby) | 将…处于附近
|
| | Claire decided to work from home so that she could keep her children close. |
| keep close to [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (stay near) | 靠近
kào jìn |
| | Keep close to me when we're at the concert; I don't want you to get lost. |
| keep [sb/sth] cool vtr + adj | (prevent getting hot) | 使保持凉快
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| | These plants don't like too much heat, so keep them cool by planting them in a partially shaded spot. |
| keep [sth] cool vtr + adj | (drink, etc.: chill) | 冰镇
|
| | Gemma put the wine in the fridge to keep it cool. |
| keep [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (repress [sth]) | 控制
kòng zhì |
| | | 抑制
yì zhì |
| | | 压制
yā zhì |
| | | 镇压
zhèn yā |
| | The teacher asked the boys to keep the noise down. |
| keep [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (digest with difficulty) | 勉强吞下
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| | | 勉强咽下
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| | | 勉强吃下
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| | Although my stomach was upset, I kept my breakfast down. |
| keep [sth] fresh vtr + adj | (food: stop going stale) | 使保持新鲜
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| | Packaging needs to keep the food fresh for as long as possible. |
| keep from doing [sth] vi + prep | (refrain) | 忍住
rěn zhù |
| | | 克制住
|
| | I can't keep from eating ice cream. |
| keep [sb/sth] from doing [sth] vtr + prep | (prevent) | 阻止
zǔ zhǐ |
| | | 克制，压抑
|
| | | 克制
kè zhì |
| | | 压抑
yā yì |
| | The constant interruptions were keeping Alvin from doing his work. |
| keep [sb/sth] from [sb/sth] vtr + prep | (keep apart) | 使…与…分开
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| keep [sth] hidden vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (conceal) | 隐瞒
yǐn mán |
| | Sara kept her diary hidden so that her little sister wouldn't read it. |
| keep hold of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (maintain one's grasp on) | 抓住
zhuā zhù |
| | | 拿着
ná zhe |
| | The child kept hold of his mother's hand as they crossed the road. |
keep [sth] in,
keep in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (repress, restrain: emotion, etc.) (感情等) | 抑制，压制，控制
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keep [sth] in,
keep in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (withhold, prevent from getting out) | 保守住
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| | | 瞒住
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| | Tania was bursting to tell Audrey the secret, but somehow she managed to keep it in. |
| keep [sth] in check v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (control) | 控制
kòng zhì |
| | The European Central Bank has kept inflation in check. |
| keep [sth] on vtr + adv | (continue to wear: clothing) (衣物) | 继续穿
|
| | I keep my shirt on when I'm at the beach, so I don't burn. |
| | 我去沙滩的时候还是会穿着衬衣，免得晒伤。 |
| keep [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (prevent from entering) | 防止…进入
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| | | 使…不能进入
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| | A waterproof jacket will keep the rain out. |
| keep [sth] secret vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (conceal, not divulge) | 保密
bǎo mì |
| | Government information should be kept secret. |
| keep [sth/sb] still vtr + adj | (hold steady) | 使…保持不动
|
| | You need one person to keep the cat still and another to trim its claws. |