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[sth]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
in dispute (with [sth] about [sth]) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (in disagreement)争论中的
zhēng lùn zhōng de
  有争议的
yǒu zhēng yì de
  有争端的
yǒu zhēng duān de
 I'm in dispute with my neighbour about whose job it is to mend the fence between us.
in favor of [sth] (US),
in favour of [sth] (UK)
adj + prep
(approving of [sth])赞成
zàn chéng
  赞同
zàn tóng
in favor of doing [sth] (US),
in favour of doing [sth] (UK)
exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."
(approving of [sth])赞成做某事
  赞同做某事
be in for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be about to endure)会遭受
 It looks as though we're in for a long night.
in honor of [sth/sb] (US),
in honour of [sth/sb] (UK)
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
(to mark, acknowledge [sth] or [sb])为向…致敬
  为纪念…
 Saigon was renamed in honour of Ho Chi Minh in 1976.
be in line with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (correspond to)与…一致
yǔ … yí zhì
  与…相符合
yǔ xiāng fú hé
 Our operating procedures are in line with state requirements.
be in line for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be expected successor)是…继承人
  是…的继任者
be in line to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be expected to be next)接下来将
in love with [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." figurative (very keen)爱上某物
 He is in love with the sound of his own voice.
in need of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (requiring [sth])需要…
xū yào
in order for [sth/sb] to do [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (so that [sth] happens)为了使…
 In order for sales to be strong, our department needs to work hard this month.
in range of [sth] adv + prep US (close to doing [sth])即将
 After years of study, I'm finally in range of graduating.
 经过数年学习后,我终于即将毕业了。
in readiness for [sth] advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (so as to be prepared for [sth])准备就绪
zhǔn bèi jiù xù
  (为某事)做好准备
wèi mǒu shì zuò hǎo zhǔn bèi
 I've done everything I was asked to in readiness for tomorrow's ceremony.
in reference to [sth/sb] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (regarding, as related to)有关
yǒu guān
  关于
guān yú
in respect of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (with regard, with reference)关于
guān yú
  在…方面
zài fāng miàn
 The plaintiff was awarded damages in respect of the costs incurred.
in respect to [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (with regard to)关于…
guān yú …
  至于…
zhì yú …
 Vancouver is one of North America's most progressive cities in respect to drug policy.
in return for [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in exchange, as payment)作为对…的回报
 He bought me dinner in return for the favour I did him.
in return for doing [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in exchange, as payment)作为对…的回报
 I cooked her a meal in return for looking after the kids while I was shopping.
in sync with [sth/sb],
in synch
adj + prep
informal, abbreviation (in synchronization, in harmony)与…步调一致的
  与…协调一致的
 An employee who is in sync with the company culture is more likely to perform better.
in tandem with [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (together, in conjunction with)与…一起,与…共同
in terms of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (in relation to)就某方面而论
jiù mǒu fāng miàn ér lùn
 In terms of profit, the publisher made $15.3 million last year.
in the center of [sth] (US),
in the centre of [sth] (UK)
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
(in the middle of)在…中间
zài … zhōng jiān
  在…中心
in the event of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (in case of)在…的情况下
zài de qíng kuàng xià
  如果...发生
rú guǒ fā shēng
 In the event of a fire, make your way to the nearest exit.
in the form of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (as)以 ... 的形式
  就像…
jiù xiàng
 Her reply came in the form of a smile.
in the habit of doing [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (doing regularly)习惯于做某事
  有做某事的习惯
 She was so in the habit of walking home after school that she forgot she needed to visit the store first.
in the interest of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (for the sake or good: of [sth])为了
wèi le
  为了…的利益
wèi le de lì yì
 In the interest of good relations, it's important to get on with your neighbours. In the interest of safety, you should always buckle your seatbelt.
be in the market for [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (intending to buy)打算购买
dǎ suàn gòu mǎi
 If you're in the market for a new laptop, here are our top five recommendations.
 如果您打算购买新笔记本电脑,我们为您推荐五个最佳选择。
in the matter of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." formal (regarding)就...而论
  在...方面
备注: Often used in legal language, in reference to court cases.
in the middle of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (at the centre of)在…中央
zài … zhōng yāng
 The Temple of Confucius is in the middle of the city.
in the middle of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (still involved in)还纠缠在…之中
 We were in the middle of an argument when the phone rang.
in the middle of doing [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (still doing)正在做
zhèng zài zuò
 I can't talk to you now. I'm in the middle of fixing dinner.
in the middle of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (among)在…的中间
zài de zhōng jiān
  处于…的中央
 In the middle of the skyscrapers stood one tiny house.
in the midst of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (amid, among)在…中央
zài … zhōng yāng
  正在做…时
zhèng zài zuò … shí
 Californians have been in the midst of a three-year drought.
in the neighborhood of [sth] (US),
somewhere in the region of [sth] (UK)
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
figurative, informal (approximately)大约
dà yuē
  大概
dà gài
in the process of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (during, in the course of)在…的过程中
 The robber tripped and broke his leg in the process of trying to flee.
be in the process of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (be doing)正在…
 I am in the process of applying for a visa to travel to the USA.
in the region of [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (approximately)大约
dà yuē
  
in the wake of [sth],
in [sth]'s wake
preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours."
(following)随着…
suí zhe
  尾随…之后
wěi suí zhī hòu
 In the wake of the game the fans ran onto the pitch. In the wake of the Beatles' success a number of British bands released records in the US.
in time for [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (not late for)及时…
  赶上…
 Make sure you arrive in time for the start of the concert at 7 P.M.
in time to do [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (not late)及时…
 I got to the concert in time to get a seat at the front.
in tune with [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (sound: harmonious) (声音)与…合拍
in tune with [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." figurative (in harmony with [sth](比喻)与…合拍,与…协调一致
inactivate,
inactivate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make inactive)使不活跃
shǐ bù huó yuè
inaugurate [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep (put into official role)举行就职典礼
 The company inaugurated a new CEO last year.
inaugurate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (launch, open)启动
qǐ dòng
  开始
kāi shǐ
 We are inaugurating a new cosmetics line at the end of this month.
incentivize [sb/sth],
also UK: incentivise [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(give incentives to)鼓励某人
  鼓励某事
  激励
jī lì
incident to [sth] adj + prep (naturally related)易发生的
  易出现的
 Trauma is incident to the life of a soldier.
 士兵的生活中容易发生创伤。
incidental to [sth] adj + prep (of minor importance to)对…而言是次要的
 The fact that his spelling's good is only incidental to his success as a writer.
incise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cut into)
  
diāo
incite [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (provoke to action)激起
jī qǐ
 Be careful or your bold words could incite the people to revolt.
incite [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (provoke to do [sth])鼓动
gǔ dòng
  煽动
shān dòng
 The speaker incited the miners to go on strike.
incline [sb] toward [sth],
incline [sb] towards [sth]
vtr + prep
figurative (give [sb] a preference for)使…更喜欢
  使…更倾向于
 To be honest, the fact that Tom doesn't like it inclines me towards it even more.
be inclined to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (person: be willing, disposed to do)倾向
qīng xiàng
 He thinks she is dangerous and I'm inclined to agree with him.
be inclined to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (person: tend to do)倾向
qīng xiàng
  很可能
hěn kě néng
 Don't believe everything my sister tells you. She is inclined to exaggerate.
be inclined to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (person: tending to)倾向于
qīng xiàng yú
 He is inclined to skepticism where ghosts are concerned.
inclined to believe [sth/sb] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (tending to trust: [sb])倾向于相信
qīng xiàng yú xiāng xìn
 Janice was inclined to believe Bill's version of the events.
include [sb] in [sth] vtr + prep (have as participant in)将(某人)列入
 They were not included in the guest list.
include [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (categorize)把…归入其中,将…列入其中
 If I were listing my top ten singers, I wouldn't include her.
 如果要列出我最喜欢的十大歌手,我不会将她包含在内。
include [sth/sb] in [sth] vtr + prep (categorize)把…算入
bǎ suàn rù
 Let's include this book in the reference section.
include [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (attach: a document)附上
  加上
jiā shàng
 When you apply for a job, don't forget to include your CV.
inclusive of [sth/sb] adj + prep (including)包含,包括
  包容,吸纳
 The price of the meal is inclusive of drinks.
 餐费中包含了饮品。
incorporate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (text, things) (文字等)包含,纳入
 Peter incorporated his favorite designs into his logo.
 彼得将他最喜欢的设计纳入到自己的标识中。
incorporate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (idea) (想法等)包含,纳入
 Jim incorporated his political ideas into his school presentation.
 吉姆将自己的政治思想纳入到在学校做的演示中。
increase,
increase [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make more numerous)使变多
shǐ biàn duō
  使增加
shǐ zēng jiā
 They increased the number of apples at the store.
incubate,
incubate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(cover so as to keep warm)覆盖…以保暖
fù gài yǐ bǎo nuǎn
  在恒温箱内养育(早产儿)
zài héng wēn xiāng nèi yǎng yù zǎo chǎn ér
incubate,
incubate [sth]
v
literal (hatch) (本义)孵化
fū huà
incubate,
incubate [sth]
v
figurative (idea: consider, develop slowly) (比喻)酝酿,缓慢发展
inculcate,
inculcate [sb] with [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(instil)持续灌输
chí xù guàn shū
  反复教诲
fǎn fù jiào huì
incumbent on [sb] to do [sth],
incumbent upon [sb] to do [sth]
exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."
(obligatory for [sb])某人必须履行某事
  某人有义务做某事
 It is incumbent on the bride's father to make a speech at the wedding.
 新娘的父亲有义务在婚礼上致辞。
incur [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cause to self)招致
zhāo zhì
  带来
dài lái
 Jim incurred a penalty for cheating in the game.
 吉姆因在比赛中作弊而招致处罚。
incur [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (sustain expenses) (债务)蒙受,遭受
 Harry incurred some major gambling debts at the casino.
indemnify [sth] against [sth] vtr + prep (insure: against [sth])保证赔偿
indemnify [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep (compensate: for [sth])补偿
bǔ cháng
indent [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cut notches into [sth])使…成锯齿状
shǐ chéng jù chǐ zhuàng
indent for [sth] vi + prep (order in writing)订购
dìng gòu
indent [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (write [sth] out in duplicate)一式多份地起草
independent of [sth/sb] adj + prep (person: managing alone)独立于...的
  不依赖...的
 I'm looking forward to getting a place of my own so I can be independent of my parents.
 我盼望着自己出去住,也好不依赖我的父母。
independent of [sth] adj + prep (regardless of, irrespective of)不管
bù guǎn
  不顾
bbú gù
  纵使
 Independent of your opinion I am going to Florida on vacation.
 不管你有什么看法,我都要去佛罗里达州度假。
independent from [sth] adj + prep (politics: autonomous)脱离…独立的,脱离…自治的
 Panama became independent from Columbia in the early 20th century.
 20世纪初,巴拿马脱离哥伦比亚独立。
independent of [sth] adj + prep (free)不受…约束的,独立于…的
 Tom's latest venture is independent of his other businesses.
 汤姆新近成立的企业独立于他的其他业务。
index [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (put an index in)给...编索引
 The writer indexed the book and submitted it to the printer.
index [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (indicate)指示
zhǐ shì
  反映
fǎn yìng
 The cold weather indexes the arrival of fall.
indicate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (point out, point to [sth])指示,指出
 Kyle indicated the office building where he works.
 卡尔指示了自己工作的办公大楼所在位置。
indicate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (with object: show [sth])表现出
biǎo xiàn chū
  显示出
xiǎn shì chū
  表明
biǎo míng
 Maria's score on the test indicates a high level of intelligence.
 玛利亚在测试中的得分表明她智力很高。
indicate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (say)表示
biǎo shì
  示意
shì yì
 Peter indicated that he would like to go to the store.
indict [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep (accuse, criticize for [sth])控告
kòng gào
 The journalist indicted the congressman for corruption.
individualize [sth],
also UK: individualise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(customize, make [sth] unique)使具有个性
shǐ jù yǒu gè xìng
  使个性化
shǐ gè xìng huà
induce [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cause)引起
yǐn qǐ
  导致
dǎo zhì
 The riots induced panic in the entire country.
 暴乱在全国各地引发了恐慌。
induce [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (medicine: provoke, cause) (用药物等)引导,诱导
 The doctor induced a coma in the patient to prevent brain damage.
 为防止患者出现脑部损伤,医生诱导患者进入了昏迷状态。
induce [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (induction) (物理学)通过感应生成
 The physics teacher induced a current with a magnet.
 物理老师使用一块磁铁,通过感应生成了电流。
induce [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (stimulate: childbirth)人工催产
 Rachel was overdue, so the doctor induced labor at noon.
 瑞秋已经过了预产期,所以医生在中午已经为她人工催产。
induct [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep (initiate into [sth])正式就职
  赋予头衔
 Every baseball player hopes to be inducted into the Hall of Fame.
indulge [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (desire, appetite: satisfy)纵容
zòng róng
  满足(欲望等)
mǎn zú ( yù wàng děng )
 As it was a special occasion, I decided to indulge my desire for a glass of champagne.
 因为那天是一个特殊的日子,所以我决定纵容自己的欲望,喝一杯香槟。
indulge in [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (treat yourself to [sth])让自己享受一下
  纵容自己享受一下
 I usually indulge in a nice glass of wine with my dinner. Mary indulged in a massage before her big presentation.
industrialize [sth],
also UK: industrialise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(place: develop industry)在(某地)发展工业
zài mǒu dì fā zhǎn gōng yè
  使(某地)工业化
shǐ mǒu dì gōng yè huà
 Globalization is industrializing developing countries.
industrialize [sth],
also UK: industrialise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(production: make industrial)使工业化
shǐ gōng yè huà
 Many companies are industrializing foods that used to be natural.
infect [sb/sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (contaminate with [sth])传染
chuán rǎn
 The traveler became infected with malaria.
infect [sb/sth] with [sth] vtr + prep figurative (tainted by [sth])影响
yǐng xiǎng
 The news of the gold strike infected the townspeople with greed.
infect [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (affect, be spread among)感染
gǎn rǎn
  影响
yǐng xiǎng
 The teacher's sense of fun infected the whole class.
infer [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (deduce)推论,推断,推出
 Laura inferred the answer to the equation by looking at it.
 劳拉看着等式就推出了答案。
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