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词汇 [sth]
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[sth]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
hold out against [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep (continue to resist)持续抵抗
  持续抵制
 The remote mountain village held out against the foreign armies. I'm holding out against joining Facebook.
hold out for [sth] vi phrasal + prep informal (wait) (以便得到自己想要的)坚持…,拖延…
hold out hope (of (doing) [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (stay optimistic)抱希望
  心存希望
 Police do not hold out much hope of catching the culprits.
hold [sth] over vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (postpone)推迟
tuī chí
hold [sb] responsible for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (consider accountable)要求…对…负责,要求…为…负责
hold [sb] responsible for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (consider legally accountable)要求…对…承担责任
hold [sth] steady vtr + adj (thing: secure)使…稳住
  使…保持稳定
 This chain will hold the post steady against the wind.
hold [sth] against [sb] viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." (hold a grudge)因某事而对某人有怨气
yīn mǒu shì ér duì mǒu rén yǒu yuàn qì
 I won't hold it against you if you don't want to join me.
hold [sth] tight vtr + adv (grasp firmly)紧紧抓住
jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù
 The woman held her bag tight as she hurried along the dark street.
hold [sb] to [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (expect [sb] to honour [sth])使某人遵守某事
 He said he would come and see me and I'll hold him to that. You made a promise and we will hold you to your word.
hold [sth] together vtr + adv (stick)将…粘到一起
 Car manufacturers are increasingly using glue to hold parts together.
hold [sth] together vtr + adv figurative (maintain unity of)使…团结在一起
 The military sees itself as the sole force capable of holding the country together.
hold [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (delay)延误
yán wù
  耽搁
dān gē
hold [sth/sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (rob at gunpoint)持枪抢劫…
chí qiāng qiǎng jié
hold with (doing) [sth] vi + prep (agree)同意
tóng yì
  赞同
zàn tóng
备注: used in negatives and where there is doubt
 I'm sorry, but I just don't hold with that attitude.
holder (of [sth]) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. ([sb]: owns [sth])持有者
chí yǒu zhě
  拥有者
yōng yǒu zhě
 The holder of the deed technically owns the house.
 契约的持有者严格说来拥有房子的主权。
holler [sth] at [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US, informal (shout, call out)抱怨
bào yuàn
hollow [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (scoop, dig: a hole, etc.)在...里挖洞
  在...中凿洞
hollow [sth] out in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (scoop, dig: a hole, etc.)在...中凿出
  在...中挖出
 He hollowed out a place in the earth to bury the treasure.
homogenize [sth],
also UK: homogenise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(blend, fuse together)调匀
tiáo yún
  调合
tiáo hé
homogenize [sth],
also UK: homogenise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make [sth] similar)使类似
shǐ lèi sì
  使类同
hone [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (refine: skills)研习,练习,磨练
 Jane worked as an intern to continue to hone her skills before she applied for graduate school.
 在申请研究生院前,简曾参加实习以继续磨练技能。
hone [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (sharpen: a blade)
  用磨刀石磨
yòng mó dāo shí mó
 The butcher honed his knife while he talked to a customer.
 屠夫一边和客人说话一边磨刀。
honor [sb/sth] (US),
honour [sb/sth] (UK)⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(show respect) (给予尊重)尊重,尊敬
 The university honoured the professor because of his groundbreaking research.
 由于他的开创性研究,该大学对该教授表示尊敬。
honor [sb/sth] with [sth] (US),
honour [sb/sth] with [sth] (UK)
vtr + prep
(do [sth] to show respect)很荣幸…
 She was honored with a special dinner at the school.
 她很荣幸在学校吃了一顿特别的晚餐。
honor [sb/sth] with [sth] (US),
honour [sb/sth] with [sth] (UK)
vtr + prep
(treat with honour)使荣耀
  以…给予…荣耀
 The princess honored us with her presence.
 公主以她的现身给予我们荣耀。
honor [sb] by doing [sth] (US),
honour [sb] by doing [sth] (UK)
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(treat with honour)用…来纪念…
 The army honoured the officer by giving him a special medal for bravery.
 军队通过给予他一个特殊的勇敢奖章来纪念军官。
honor [sth] (US),
honour [sth] (UK)⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(show courtesy)礼待
lǐ dài
 We hope to honour all requests for advice.
 我们希望礼待所有的建议请求。
honor [sth] (US),
honour [sth] (UK)
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(uphold: promise)遵守(承诺等)
 Joe honoured his promise to pay for the meal.
 乔履行了遵守支付这顿饭钱的承诺。
honor [sth] (US),
honour [sth] (UK)
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(revere)崇敬
chóng jìng
  敬畏
jìng wèi
  尊敬
zūn jìng
 One should honour one's national flag.
 一个人应该尊敬一面国旗。
hood [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (put head covering on)以头巾覆盖,用头巾包
hook [sth] in vtr + adv (attach, link up)用钩子钩住
yòng gōu zi gōu zhù
  用钩子挂在
hook [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep US, figurative, informal (persuade)吸引…涉足,使…涉足
hook [sb] into doing [sth] vtr + prep US, figurative, informal (persuade to do)使计让...做...
  设法让...做...
 Max hooked his friend into driving him to the airport.
hook on [sth],
hook [sth] on
vtr + prep
(put a hook into [sth])用钩钩住
hook [sth/sb] up to [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (connect, attach)将…连接到…
 I had to hire an expert to hook up my computer to the office network.
be hooked on [sth] adj + prep slang, figurative (on drug: addicted to) (毒品)对…成瘾
be hooked on [sth/sb] adj + prep slang, figurative (on hobby, etc.: keen on)迷上
mí shàng
  喜欢
xǐ huān
hooked on [sth] adj + prep figurative, slang (drug: addicted to)着迷于…
zháo mí yú …
  对…无法自拔
duì … wú fǎ zì bá
 Jan became hooked on heroin.
hooked on [sth] adj + prep figurative, slang (hobby: keen on)迷上,痴迷于
  醉心于
 Dave has been hooked on computer games since he was eight years old.
Hooray for [sth]! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" (appreciation)为…欢呼
wèi huān hū
Hoover [sth],
hoover [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
UK, ® (clean by vacuuming)用吸尘器吸
hop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (jump over)跳过
tiào guò
  跃过
yuè guò
 Jim hopped the fence and was in his neighbor's yard in a flash.
 吉姆跳过篱笆,一瞬间就在他邻居的院子里了。
hop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US, informal (board: a train, bus) (火车、公共汽车等交通工具)跳上,搭上
hop [sth] up,
hop up [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
US (improve [sth], increase power)改进
gǎi jìn
  改善
gǎi shàn
 He acquired his skills in bodywork while hopping up his car in high school.
hope [sth],
hope that⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(expect)期望,希望,预期
 We hope that we'll be able to move house before the end of next year.
 我们希望能在明年年底前搬家。
hopeful of doing [sth] adj + prep (optimistic of doing [sth])有望
  大有希望
dà yǒu xī wàng
 Smith, the current champion, is hopeful of winning today's race.
 现任冠军史密斯大有希望赢得今天的比赛。
hose [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (water a garden, lawn) (用软管)浇水,喷水
  (用软管喷水的方式)清洗
qīng xǐ
 Ken hosed the lawn to keep it from drying out.
 肯给草坪浇水,以防它变干。
hose [sth/sb] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (spray [sth] clean)用软管浇,淋
  用软管冲洗
yòng ruǎn guǎn chōng xǐ
 Sailors hosed down the decks with seawater.
host [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (event: hold)举办
jǔ bàn
  举行
jǔ xíng
 Which country is hosting the next Olympic Games?
host [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide internet server) (计算机)托管,提供网络托管服务
 Which computer is hosting the connection?
a hotspot for [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. informal (place: center of activity)活动中心
huó dòng zhōng xīn
 This street was once a hotspot for new music.
house [sth/sb] in [sth] vtr + prep (keep in a dwelling)让某人住在
  为某人提供...样的住处
 The university houses its students in very old buildings.
 这所大学安排学生住在很旧的楼中。
housebreak,
housebreak [sth]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(burglary of [sb]'s home)入室盗窃
rù shì dào qiè
housebreak,
housebreak [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(toilet-train: a pet)对(宠物)进行便溺培训
duì chǒng wù jìn xíng biàn nì péi xùn
houseful,
a houseful of [sth/sb]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(enough to fill a house)满屋…
housewife [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (manage resources skilfully)精明能干地安排(资源)
hover over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (float, be suspended above)盘旋于
pán xuán yú
  在…上空盘旋
 A police helicopter hovered over the building in which the terrorists had taken refuge.
hover over [sth] vi + prep (computing: mouse) (电脑鼠标指针)悬停于
 You can hover over a link to see the full URL.
hover your mouse over [sth],
hover your cursor over [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(computing)将鼠标停留在
  将光标停留在
 Hover your mouse over the image for more information.
huff [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (inhale drug vapours)吸入
xī rù
 The teacher caught the teenagers huffing glue.
hull [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (shell: a seed, fruit, grain)剥去...的壳
  除去...的壳
 A thresher is a piece of agricultural machinery that hulls grain.
 脱粒机是一种用于剥去谷物的壳的农业机械。
hum [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (tune, music: sing with closed lips)哼唱
hēng chàng
 Helen hummed a song while she watered her plants.
 海伦在给她的植物浇水时哼唱了一首歌。
humanize [sb/sth],
also UK: humanise [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make appear more sympathetic)使…显得更为人道
  使…显得仁慈
humanize [sth/sb],
also UK: humanise [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make more humane)使…人格化
shǐ rén gé huà
  赋予…人性
fù yǔ rén xìng
humidify,
humidify [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(add moisture to: air) (为空气)加湿,增湿
hump [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (bend outward)弓起
gōng qǐ
  驼起
 The boxer humped his back to protect his head.
 拳击手驼起他的后背以保护他的头部。
hump [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (heave)背起
  扛起
  举起
jǔ qǐ
 The worker humped the box into the back of the truck.
 工人扛起箱子放到卡车后部。
hundreds of [sth/sb] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (amounting to hundreds) (人、物)几百个的
 Hundreds of people called in during the first hour.
 几百人在第一个小时内打来电话。
hung up on [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." figurative, slang (preoccupied)全神贯注于某事
  纠结于某事
 There's no need to get hung up on details - I just want a general overview of the situation.
hunger for [sth] vi + prep figurative (feel strong desire)渴望
kě wàng
 Dan hungered for a vacation after being at work on a fishing boat for a month.
 丹在渔船上工作了一个月后,渴望休假。
hunt for [sth] vi + prep figurative (search for [sth](比喻)搜索,追寻,寻找
 Dan was late for work because he had to hunt for his keys.
hunt [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (kill for sport or food)猎取
liè qǔ
  捕猎
bǔ liè
 Jon went to the mountains every year to hunt bears.
hunt [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (animal: chase prey)猎捕
  猎取
liè qǔ
 Wolves hunt prey in packs.
hunt for [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (animal: chasing prey)狩猎
shòu liè
  捕猎
bǔ liè
 The hunt for fish takes up most of a seal's day.
hunt for [sb/sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (search)搜寻
sōu xún
  寻找
xún zhǎo
 The hunt for the killer took several years.
hunt [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." dated (direct dogs)利用...狩猎
  利用...打猎
 The nobleman went out to hunt his hounds.
hunt [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (patrol area for game)在...狩猎
  在...捕猎
 The wolves hunted their territory for centuries.
hunt [sb/sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (find criminal)搜寻
sōu xún
  搜索
sōu suǒ
 The cop swore he would hunt down the murderer.
hurdle [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (leap over [sth](栏架,障碍物)跳过,跨过
 Jaime hurdled the fence and ran away.
 杰米跨过篱笆逃跑了。
hurdle over [sth] vi + prep (leap over [sth](本义)越过,跳过
  (比喻义)克服
kè fú
hurl [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (throw)猛投,用力扔,力掷
 Dan angrily hurled the broken computer down the stairs.
 丹怒气冲冲地将坏了的电脑扔下楼梯。
hurl [sth] at [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (words, insults: aim at [sb])冲着…气势汹汹地叫骂…
 Old Larry always sat on his front porch and hurled insults at the schoolchildren walking by.
 老拉里总是坐在前廊上,气势汹汹地冲着路过的学童们叫骂。
hurry to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (make haste)匆忙做某事
cōng máng zuò mǒu shì
 He hurried to clean his apartment before his date arrived.
hurry [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hasten [sth])赶紧完成,加快完成,仓促完成
 I can't hurry this task. You'll have to be patient.
 我没法仓促完成任务。你必须耐心点。
hurry [sth] along vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (speed [sth] up)尽快…
hurry [sb/sth] away,
hurry away [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(quickly make [sb/sth] leave)让…迅速离开
 The bride was hurried away so her fiance wouldn't see her in her wedding gown before the ceremony.
hurt [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (injure a body part)弄伤
nòng shāng
  使受伤
shǐ shòu shāng
 He hurt his leg and had to leave the game.
 他伤了腿,不得不离开赛场。
hush [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (suppress mention of [sth])保密
bǎo mì
  隐瞒
yǐn mán
husk [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (remove husk from)去皮
  去壳
hustle [sb],
hustle [sb] into doing [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(coerce, urge [sb])哄骗
hǒng piàn
 The strange man on the corner was trying to hustle passers-by to buy cocaine.
 拐角处的陌生男子正试图哄骗路人购买可卡因。
hustle [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (sell [sth])兜售
dōu shòu
  售卖
 Jon hustled life insurance for a living after he lost his job working as a real estate agent.
 乔恩在失去作为房地产经纪人的工作后,以售卖生命保险为生。
hybridize [sth],
also UK: hybridise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(produce a cross-breed)使杂交
shǐ zá jiāo
hydrogenate,
hydrogenate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(process with hydrogen)使氢化
shǐ qīng huà
hydrolyze [sth],
also UK: hydrolyse [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(chemistry: dissolve [sth])使水解
shǐ shuǐ jiě
hype [sth],
hype [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(promote)大肆宣传,炒作,为…大做广告
 The company went on the radio to try to hype their big event.
 该公司上电台大肆炒作他们的重大活动。
hype [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (promote enthusiastically)宣传…
hyphenate,
hyphenate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(insert a hyphen in or between)用连字符连接
yòng lián zì fú lián jiē
hypothesize [sth],
also UK: hypothesise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(with object: make a hypothesis) (后接宾语)假设,假定
 The scientist hypothesized a way to remove salt from ocean water.
ice [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." mainly UK (cake: add thin sugary coating) (糕饼)给…覆糖衣,给…滚上糖霜
 Will you ice my wedding cake, please?
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