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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
engorge,
engorge [sth]
viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."
(be filled or swollen with fluid)充满
chōng mǎn
  溢满
yì mǎn
engraft [sth],
ingraft [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(graft on)嫁接
jià jiē
engraft [sth],
ingraft [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(implant)移植
yí zhí
engrave [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (decorate by carving or etching)雕刻
diāo kè
 Peter engraves bracelets and sells them at fairs.
engrave [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (decorate by carving or etching)雕刻
diāo kè
 Danielle engraved the bracelet with tiny flowers.
engrave [sth] on [sth],
engrave [sth] onto [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(carve, etch onto [sth])镌刻
 The jeweler engraved the customer's initials on the pendant.
engross [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (law: produce [sth] in its final form)正式誊清
engrossed in [sth] adj + prep (absorbed, involved in)专心于
zhuān xīn yú
  全神贯注于
quán shén guàn zhù yú
 Rosa doesn't notice anything when she's engrossed in a book.
engulf [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (overwhelm, cover)吞没
tūn mò
 The tsunami engulfed several coastal villages.
enhance [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make more valuable)使…更有价值
 Good graphics enhance the impact of your presentation.
enjoy doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (take pleasure in doing)享受做
  喜欢做
 I enjoy watching rugby, but I have never played it myself
enjoy the use of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (have available)享有
xiǎng yǒu
  拥有
yōng yǒu
 The property enjoys the use of a marina and tennis court.
enjoy the use of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (take pleasure in)享用
  享受地使用
 We are enjoying the use of our swimming pool.
enlace [sth],
inlace [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
literary (intertwine)缠住
chán zhù
  交织
enlace [sth],
inlace [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
literary (encircle as with a lace or cord)给…镶边
enlighten [sb] about [sth] vtr + prep figurative (explain or clarify to)使...明白...
  使...知道...
 Would somebody please enlighten me about whatever is going on here!
enlighten [sb] as to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (explain or clarify to)使...明白...
  使...清楚...
 The manager asked his staff to enlighten him as to what exactly was involved in the project.
enlighten [sb] about [sth] vtr + prep figurative (inform)教导
jiào dǎo
  指导
zhǐ dǎo
 Ray is an expert on French existentialism, so he can enlighten you about that branch of philosophy.
enlighten [sb] as to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (inform)告诉
gào sù
  介绍清楚
 I wonder if you could enlighten me as to the best way to get to Oxford Street?
enlist [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (engage: services, help) (服务等)雇佣
gù yōng
  (指雇佣服务等)
qǐng
 We enlisted the services of a plumber to clean up the mess.
 我们请了一位水管工进行清理。
enmesh,
enmesh [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(tangle up, involve)将…牵绊住
jiāng qiān bàn zhù
  使卷入
shǐ juǎn rù
  缠住
chán zhù
enmeshed in [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (tangled up)陷入…中的
  被…缠住的
 The dolphin became enmeshed in a fishing net.
enmeshed in [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative (involved)卷入…中的
  陷入…中的
 The senator became quickly enmeshed in the scandal.
enrich [sth] with [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (food: add vitamins) (营养学)给…增加...
 Rice is typically enriched with B vitamins.
 在大米中增加维生素B是一种典型的做法。
enroll for [sth] (US),
enrol for [sth] (UK)
vi + prep
(education: enlist, register) (课程)报名,注册
enroll in [sth] (US),
enrol in [sth] (UK)
vtr + prep
(education: enlist, register) (课程)报名,注册
  (学校)进入
jìn rù
 She didn't enroll in college till the age of twenty-two.
 她直到22岁才上大学。
enroll [sb] in [sth] (US),
enrol [sb] in [sth] (UK)
vtr + prep
(enter into register)把…的名字记入
enshrine [sth] in [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (values: in law, etc.)铭记
míng jì
 These rights are enshrined in our constitution.
enshroud,
enshroud [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
literal (wrap or cover up) (本义)彻底盖住…,完全罩住…
enshroud,
enshroud [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (veil, conceal) (比喻)隐藏…,掩盖…,遮掩…
ensue from [sth] vi + prep (be a result or consequence of)由...引发的
  从...产生的
 The changes that ensued from the meetings between the council and local residents really improved the area.
 从议会与当地居民会面中产生的变化,让这一地区确实有了改善。
be entangled in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (involved in: a complicated situation)被卷入
bèi juǎn rù
  被牵连
bèi qiān lián
  陷入
xiàn rù
enter [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (data, etc.: type, key in)键入
jiàn rù
  输入
shū rù
 Enter the code using the numeric keypad.
enter [sth] in/into [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (data: type, key into [sth])将...输入
  将...录入
 The analyst entered the data into the database.
 分析员将数据录入数据库。
entertain [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hold, consider) (想法等)抱有
bào yǒu
  怀有
huái yǒu
 I don't know how you can even entertain the notion of leaving your job; what will you live on?
 我不明白你怎么会抱有辞职的念头。要是你真辞了职,该怎么生活?
enthusiastic about [sth] adj + prep (keen, hopeful)对…充满热情的
  对…热切期盼的
  对…非常感兴趣的
 I'm not enthusiastic about the new tax system.
 我对新的税务系统不是非常感兴趣。
enthusiastic about doing [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (excited to do [sth])热切于...的
  对...感到激动的
 Tony's very enthusiastic about starting college.
 托尼对即将开始的大学生活感到激动。
entice [sb] to do [sth],
entice [sb] into doing [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(persuade to do)劝服某人做某事
  说服某人做某事
shuō fú mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì
 Ann tried to entice her boss to close the office early on Fridays.
 安试图说服自己的老板周五早一点关张。
entice [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (lure)诱使
yòu shǐ
  怂恿
sǒng yǒng
 We did our best to entice Tim to the party, but he didn't want to come.
 为了怂恿蒂姆参加聚会,我们竭尽了全力,但他自己不想来,也没办法。
entice [sb/sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (lure using)用...引诱...
  用...诱骗...
 Daisy tried to entice the stray dog with food, but it was too nervous to come near her.
 黛西想用吃的引诱那只流浪狗,但流浪狗太过紧张,不敢靠近她。
entitle [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (give right to)赋予…权利
  给予…资格
  使...有资格
 Being the boss entitles Linda to the biggest office.
 琳达的领导职位使他有资格享有最大的办公室。
entitle [sth] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give a name)给...起名
  给...命名
 The author entitled his work, "Great Expectations."
 作者给他的作品起名叫“远大前程”。
entitled to [sth] adj + prep (rightfully permitted to)有权得到
 You are only entitled to a refund if the goods are defective.
entitled to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (rightfully permitted to do)有权做某事
yǒu quán zuò mǒu shì
entrust [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (commit)将某物交托给某人
  将某物付托给某人
 Rachel entrusted the tickets to Brian, as she knew she would only lose them.
 瑞秋知道自己肯定会弄丢票,所以将票交托给了布莱恩。
entrust [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep (put trust in)将某事托付给某人
  将某事委托给某人
 The boss has entrusted me with this task, so I need to make sure I get it right.
 老板既然将这项工作委托给了我,我就得保证做好。
envelope [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (administrative: put in an envelope)将...装入信封内
 This machine stamps and envelopes letters ready for posting.
 这台机器会给信件盖章,并将其装入信封内,准备邮递。
envious of [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (coveting: [sth](事物)羡慕
xiàn mù
 I'm so envious of your trip to New Zealand!
 我好羡慕你能去新西兰旅游啊!
envisage [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (imagine happening)想象
xiǎng xiàng
  设想
shè xiǎng
 The rebels envisage an era of peace and prosperity after the revolution.
 革命者想象着革命结束后和平昌盛的时代。
envisage [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (see as possible, forecast)预计
yù jì
  预期
yù qī
  展望
zhǎn wàng
 The firm envisages good end of year profits.
 公司预计年底会收益不错。
envisage doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (consider, intend)设想
shè xiǎng
  构想
gòu xiǎng
 Karen envisages retiring at the age of sixty.
 卡伦设想会在六十岁时退休。
envision [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (imagine, conceive)设想
shè xiǎng
  想象
xiǎng xiàng
 We'd envisioned a park where there was only a mud hole.
 我们在一片只有泥洞的地方设想建设一座公园。
envy [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be covetous)羡慕某人的某物
  嫉妒某人的某物
 I envy my grandchildren their energy and exuberance.
 我羡慕自己孙子、孙女旺盛的精力和勃勃的生气。
envy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (covet)羡慕
xiàn mù
  艳羡
 I envy your independent lifestyle.
 我羡慕你独立的生活方式。
epitomize [sth],
also UK: epitomise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(be a perfect example of)象征
xiàng zhēng
  代表
dài biǎo
  成为…的缩影
chéng wéi de suō yǐng
 Your bad attitude epitomizes everything that is wrong with people today!
epoxy [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (glue with epoxy)用环氧树脂粘
equal [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (to match)比得上
bǐ de shàng
  与...一样
 The sprinter equalled his best time this year.
 那位田径运动员取了与自己今年最佳表现一样的速度。
equal to [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (having the same value as) (价值)与…等值
yǔ děng zhí
 In value, this vase is equal to that jug. In terms of price there is no difference, they are both equal to each other.
equal to [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (good enough for)能够胜任
  有能力完成
 He is strong, and is equal to the task.
equal to [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (the same as)与…一样
yǔ yí yàng
  与…相同
yǔ xiāng tóng
 Talking like that could be equal to slander.
equalize [sth],
also UK: equalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
mainly US (make equal)使平等
shǐ píng děng
  使相等
shǐ xiāng děng
 The boss decided to equalize the pay of all the managers.
equalize [sth],
also UK: equalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(scuba diving: ears) (潜水)耳压平衡
equatable,
be equatable with [sth]
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(equivalent, comparable)可相提并论的
kě xiāng tí bìng lùn de
  相当的
xiāng dāng de
  可比的
kě bǐ de
equate [sth],
equate [sth] and [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(consider equal)视为等同
 How can you equate wealth and moral authority?
equate to [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (be equal)等同于
děng tóng yú
 Wealth doesn't equate to moral authority.
equip [sb/sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (supply)配备
pèi bèi
 The school is aiming to equip every student with a laptop.
equip [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep (provide [sb] with attributes)赋予
fù yǔ
 Decades of work experience has equipped her with skill and confidence.
equipped with [sth] adj + prep (having tools, supplies)装备的
 The police were equipped with guns and shields.
equipped to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (having tools, supplies for [sth])装备的
equipped with [sth] adj + prep figurative (having desirable features)装备的
 The defence was not equipped with arguments against such evidence.
equipped to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." figurative (having desirable features)具备...能力
 I am not equipped to deal with this stress!
the equivalent of [sth] adj + prep (same as)与...相同的
  与...相等的
  等于...
 My new car cost the equivalent of a year's salary.
 我在新车上花的钱等于一年的薪水。
equivalent to [sth] adj + prep (comparable to)相当于...的
  与...对等的
erase [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (remove by rubbing out)擦去
cā qù
  擦净
cā jìng
 The teacher erased the vocabulary list once all of the students had written it down.
 所有的学生都做好笔记后,老师擦去了词汇表。
erase [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (eradicate, remove)清除
qīng chú
  抹去
mǒ qù
  除去
chú qù
 The government department erased the incident from its records. Sally couldn't erase the memory of Neil's cruel words.
 政府部门抹去了那次事故的记录。萨丽无法将尼尔无情的话语从自己的记忆中抹去。
erase [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (delete: a computer file) (计算机)清除
qīng chú
  抹去
mǒ qù
  删除
shān chú
  擦除
cā chú
 Harry accidentally erased the file he had been working on all day and had to start again.
 哈利一不小心删除了自己处理了一整天的文件,不得不从头在来。
erase [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (delete: text on a computer) (电脑文本)删除
shān chú
 Alison looked at what she had just written, decided she didn't like it, and erased it.
 艾莉森看了看刚才写的东西,觉得不称心,又删除了。
escalate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (forward to higher level)使…上升
  使…升级
 When my manager ignored my complaint, I escalated the matter.
escape from [sth/sb] vi + prep (flee, run away from)从…处逃离
  从…处逃跑
 The prisoner escaped from his jailers.
escape from [sth/sb] vi + prep (avoid, evade)逃避
táo bì
  回避
huí bì
 He goes out to work on the car to escape from his mother-in-law.
escape [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (elude)躲开
duǒ kāi
  逃避
táo bì
  躲避
duǒ bì
 The boy escaped punishment by blaming his friend.
 那男孩把责任推到朋友身上,逃避了惩罚。
eschew [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (avoid, reject)避免
bì miǎn
  避开
bì kāi
  回避
huí bì
 The couple are eschewing tradition by getting married on the beach.
 那对夫妻回避了传统做法,转而选择在沙滩上举行婚礼。
escort [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (accompany)陪同…去…
  陪伴…前往…
 After she caught them truanting, Melanie started escorting her kids to school.
 梅兰妮在捉住自己孩子逃学后,就开始陪他们一起去学校。
escort [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep (accompany in)陪同...进入...
  伴随...进入...
 The secretary escorted the visitor into the boss's office.
 秘书陪同访客一起进入了老板的办公室。
escort [sb] out of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (accompany out)陪同某人走出...
  押送某人走出...
 The security guards escorted the troublemaker out of the building.
 保安押送肇事人走出大楼。
espy,
espy [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(perceive, catch sight of)突然看到…
tū rán kàn dào
  注意到…
zhù yì dào
be essential for [sth],
be essential to [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(be necessary for)对...而言必不可少的
  对于...必需的
 An atmosphere containing oxygen is essential for the maintenance of human life.
 含氧的大气层对于维持人类生命来说是必需的。
establish [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (install)确立
què lì
  开设
kāi shè
  安装
ān zhuāng
 The chain decided to establish a restaurant in every major city in the US.
 这家连锁餐厅决定在美国的每一个主要城市中都开设分店。
establish [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (form: a relationship) (关系)建立,形成
esteem [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (high regard)对…评价很高
duì … píng jià hěn gāo
  敬重
jìng zhòng
 The boss esteemed Charlotte's work highly.
 老板对夏洛特的工作评价很高。
esteem [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (respect)尊敬
zūn jìng
  敬重
jìng zhòng
 Many cultures esteem artistic people.
esteem [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (consider)认为
rèn wéi
  以为
yǐ wéi
  觉得
jué de
 I would esteem it a great honour to work with you.
estimate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (value, price: assess) (价值等)估计
gū jì
  估算
gū suàn
 The valuer estimated the value of the house at £450,000.
 估价师估算这栋房子的价值在450,000英镑。
estimate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (measurement: guess)估计
gū jì
  估量
gū liang
 I estimate the distance from here to the church to be about a mile.
 我估计了一下,从这里到教堂的距离大约是一英里。
estimate [sth] at [sth],
estimate [sth] to be [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(judge, assess)判断
pàn duàn
  估计
gū jì
 Marco estimated his chance of winning to be 30%.
 马可估计,自己获胜的几率为30%。
etch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (engrave)蚀刻
shí kè
  蚀镂
shí lòu
 The craftsman specializes in etching stone.
etch [sth] on [sth],
etch [sth] onto [sth]
vtr + prep
(engrave [sth] on [sth])把...蚀刻在...上
 The jeweller etched the couple's initials on the rings.
etch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (engrave: glass)蚀刻
shí kè
  雕刻
diāo kè
 Watch how the artist uses this technique to etch glass.
etch [sth],
etch [sth] with [sth]
vtr + prep
(engrave: glass with [sth])蚀刻,雕刻
  在...上蚀刻出
 Lydia etched the glass with a geometric pattern.
etch [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative, often passive (in memory)铭记
míng jì
 The events of that day would remain etched in Paul's mind forever.
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