| 复合形式： |
| drizzle [sth] over [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (liquid: pour lightly) | 将…少量地洒在…上
|
| | Ben drizzled balsamic vinegar over the basil leaves. |
| | 本将少量的香醋撒在罗勒叶上。 |
| drone on about [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (talk boringly about [sth]) | 喋喋不休地说
|
| | | 唠叨
láo dao |
| | Clive was droning on about his problems at work. |
| a drop of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (liquid: small amount) (液体) | 一滴
yì dī |
| | I just felt a drop of rain. |
| | 刚才我感觉到有一滴雨滴下。 |
| drop [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reduce) | 使降低，使下降，使减少
|
| | The weak market dropped the stock by thirty points. |
| | 市场疲软导致股票下跌30点。 |
| drop [sth/sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (abandon) | 放弃
fàng qì |
| | The project was dropped after it was found to be unprofitable. She decided to drop her geology class. |
| | 在发现该项目不能赚钱后，项目被放弃。她决定放弃地质课。 |
| drop [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (from a plane) (从飞机上) | 空投
kōng tóu |
| | The aid organisation often drops supplies from planes into disaster areas. |
| | 援助组织常常通过空投，将补给送入受灾地区。 |
| drop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (lose through gambling, spend) (在赌博中) | 输掉
shū diào |
| | He dropped a thousand dollars at the casino over the weekend. |
| | 一个周末，他在赌场输掉了一千美金。 |
| drop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (lose points, a game) (比赛、分数等) | 输掉
shū diào |
| | The Red Sox dropped two games to the Yankees yesterday. |
| | 红袜队昨日输掉了两场与洋基队的比赛。 |
| drop [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (take: a drug) (特指毒品) | 吞服
tūn fú |
| | The addict dropped a lot of acid while he was alive. |
| | 那位瘾君子生前吞服了许多致幻毒品。 |
drop around,
also UK: drop [sth] round vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (bring [sth]) | 把...带来
|
| | As you'll be passing my house anyway, could you drop that paperwork around? |
| | 反正你要经过我家，能不能顺便把那份文件带来？ |
| drop by [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (pay a casual visit to) | 去…
|
| | Could you please drop by the pharmacy and pick up my medication? |
| drop-forge [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shape with a drop forge) | 落锤锻造
|
drop kick [sth],
drop-kick [sth],
also US: dropkick [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (sports: do a drop kick) (趁球即将落地时将其踢出) | 落踢
luò tī |
drop [sth] off,
drop off [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, figurative (take [sth] somewhere) | 把…放在…
|
| | | 把…送到…
|
| | Don't forget to drop the keys off at your mother's before you go. |
| drop out of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (withdraw from [sth]) | 退出…
|
| | | 退…
|
| | He dropped out of school before completing his degree. Several competitors have dropped out of the tournament due to injuries. |
| drown [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (immerse) | 淹没，浸没，浸泡
|
| | The flood drowned the crops. |
| | 洪水淹没了庄稼。 |
drown,
drown in [sth] vi + prep | figurative (be overwhelmed) | 沉浸于
|
| | | 淹没于
|
| | I'm drowning in work; I can't cope! |
| drown [sth/sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (be louder than) (声音) | 压过，压倒，盖倒
|
| | (声音) | 淹没
yān mò |
| | The helicopter drowned out the screaming of the people below. |
| drug [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (food, drink: add drug to) | 投毒于
|
| | | 在...里下毒
|
| | James began to feel very strange; he suspected someone had drugged his drink. |
| | 詹姆斯开始感觉不太正常；他怀疑有人在他的饮品中下了毒。 |
| drum [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (tap: fingers on [sth]) | 手指有节奏地敲打
|
| | Linda always drums her fingers when she's thinking. |
| | 琳达在思考的时候，手指总会有节奏地敲打着。 |
drum [sth],
drum [sth] on [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (tap: fingers on [sth]) | 用手指敲
|
| | | 用手指在...上打节奏
|
| | Adam drummed his fingers on the table. Linda always drums her fingers when she's thinking. |
| drum [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (instill by repetition) | 将…反复灌输进去
|
| | | 填鸭般灌输
|
| | The teacher made her pupils recite their seven times table over and over to drum it in. |
| drum [sth] into [sb]'s head v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (instill by repetition) (教学) | 反复灌输，填鸭式教授
|
| | Our father, a clever but uneducated man, always drummed into our heads the importance of a good education. |
| drunk with [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative (overcome with emotion) (指情绪、心境等) | 陶醉在...中的
|
| | She was drunk with excitement after winning the game. |
| | 她陶醉在赢得比赛的兴奋中。 |
dry out [sth],
dry [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (make dry) | 干透
gān tòu |
| | | 变干
biàn gān |
| | Overcooking meat dries it out. |
| | 肉煮时间太长会干的。 |
| dry-clean [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (clean using chemicals) | 干洗
gān xǐ |
| | I won't buy any clothes that I have to have dry-cleaned. |
drywall [sth],
dry-wall [sth],
dry wall [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US (construct using drywall) | 用石膏板建
|
| | | 用干砌石墙建
|
| dub [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (movies) (电影、电视) | 给…配音
gěi … pèi yīn |
| | | 译制
yì zhì |
| | Many European countries prefer to dub films rather than watch them with subtitles. |
| | 许多欧洲人喜欢译制外国电影，不喜欢看字幕。 |
| dub [sb] [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (give nickname) (人) | 给…取外号
gěi … qǔ wài hào |
| | | 给…起绰号
gěi … qǐ chuò hào |
| | Patricia's classmates dubbed her four-eyes, because she wore glasses. |
| | 因为帕特丽夏戴眼镜，所以同学们给她取外号叫四眼。 |
| dub [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (music soundtrack) | 给...配乐
|
| | The studio dubbed the music into the movie after they'd finished everything else. |
| duck [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (blow, missile: avoid) | 躲闪
duǒ shǎn |
| | | 躲避
duǒ bì |
| | | 躲开
duǒ kāi |
| | The players had to duck a shower of various missiles as they left the pitch. |
| | 运动员在离场的时候，不得不躲闪大量的抛掷物。 |
| duck under [sth] vi + prep | (plunge into water) (水) | 躲到…下面，扎入
|
| duck out of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal, figurative (avoid obligation) | 避开
bì kāi |
| | | 躲避
duǒ bì |
| | | 逃避
táo bì |
| | He always tries to duck out of talking to my parents. |
| due to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (scheduled to undergo [sth]) | 到期该做…的
|
| | The car is due to get its oil changed. |
| | 车该换油了。 |
| due to do [sth] adj + prep | (expected, supposed to do [sth]) | 预计做
|
| | | 将要做
jiāng yào zuò |
| | The minister is due to meet with his French counterpart this afternoon to discuss the current economic crisis. |
| due to [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (caused by, because of) | 因为
yīn wèi |
| | | 由于
yóu yú |
| | The game was delayed due to bad weather. |
| due [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (owed [sth]) | 应得
yīng dé |
| | | 被欠
|
| | Jack's due £300 rent from the lodger. |
| due for [sth] adj + prep | (in need of [sth]) | 应该得到…的
|
| | I'm due for a vacation! |
| duff [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (give false appearance to) | 伪造
wěi zào |
| duff [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | AU (steal cattle) | 重打烙印
|
| duff [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (golf: misplay) (高尔夫球) | 未击中
wèi jī zhòng |
| dull [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make less acute) | 使迟钝
shǐ chí dùn |
| | | 使麻木
shǐ má mù |
| | Alcohol dulls the senses. |
| dumb [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (present in less educated way) (非正式用语) | 把…简单化
bǎ jiǎn dān huà |
| | You may need to dumb down your presentation for this audience. |
| | 为照顾这群听众，你可能需要将演讲内容简单化。 |
| dump [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (discard: rubbish, trash) (垃圾等) | 扔，扔掉，倒掉
|
| | Angela dumped her old fridge when she got a new one. |
| | 安吉拉有了新冰箱后，就把旧的扔了。 |
| dump [sth] on [sb] vtr + prep | figurative, slang (responsibility, problem: offload) | 把...转移到...身上
|
| | | 把...转嫁到...身上
|
| | Don't try to dump all your work on me - do it yourself! I know you're unhappy, but try not to dump your problems on other people. |
| dump [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative, informal (product: price low) | 低价抛售
|
| | | 倾销
|
| | The company was accused of dumping cars in the American market. |
| dump [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (drop, let fall) | 扔下
rēng xià |
| | | 放下
fàng xià |
| | Just dump those papers on my desk. Dump that topsoil over here. |
| dump [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (empty container) | 倒空
dào kōng |
| | | 倒光
dào guāng |
| | Janet dumped the garbage can and went back inside. |
| dump [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (tip out of container) | 倒出
dào chū |
| | | 倾泻
|
| | William dumped the papers out of the wastebasket. |
| dunk [sth] in [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (biscuit: dip into drink) | 浸入
jìn rù |
| | Sherry loves to dunk cookies in milk. |
| dupe [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep | (deceive, trick [sb] into [sth]) | 骗某人做某事
|
| | The aggressive salesman duped Paul into buying a warranty that he didn't need. |
| | 那位咄咄逼人的销售员骗保罗买了一份他不需要的保修单。 |
| dupe [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (deceive, trick [sb] into doing [sth]) | 欺骗
qī piàn |
| | They duped me into thinking I would get the cheque today. |
| dust [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (furniture, etc.: wipe clean) | 拂去…的灰尘，掸掉…的尘土，给…擦灰
|
| | Richard dusted the bookcase. |
| | 理查德将书架上的灰尘擦掉。 |
| dust [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (sprinkle with) | 将…撒在…上
|
| | | 将…撒于
|
| | Dust the top of the cake with icing sugar. |
| dwarf [sth/sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be bigger than) | 使...显得矮小
|
| | | 使...相形见绌
|
| | The new skyscraper dwarfs all the buildings around it. |
| | 新的摩天大楼让周围的建筑相形见绌。 |
dwell on [sth/sb],
dwell upon vi + prep | (be preoccupied with) | 一直想着
|
| | Try not to dwell on your failures. |
| dye [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (change color of) | 给…染色
gěi … rǎn sè |
| | (指变成不同的颜色) | 染...
|
| | Sam has been dyeing his hair ever since it started to go grey. I don't like the colour of this shirt, so I'm going to dye it blue. |
| | 自从头发变灰，山姆就一直在染发。我不喜欢这件衬衣的颜色，我要把它染成蓝色的。 |
| dying to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (wanting strongly to do) | 强烈渴望做...
|
| | | 非常想要做...
|
| | I'm dying to see my family, after spending a year abroad. |
| dying for [sth] adj + prep | figurative, informal (wanting strongly) | 强烈渴望…的
|
| | | 非常想要…的
|
| | Susan was dying for a cigarette but didn't want to go outside. |
| dynamite [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (blast with explosives) | 爆破
bào pò |
| | | 炸毁
|
| | Prospectors dynamite the mountain and excavate the gold. |
| eager to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (keen, desirous) | 渴望做某事，殷切盼望做某事，很想做某事
|
| | I am eager to show you my new house. |
| | 我很想给你展示下我的新房子。 |
| eager for [sth] adj + prep | (want, anticipate) | 渴求
kě qiú |
| | | 盼望
pàn wàng |
| | I am eager for spring after being cooped up in the house all winter. |
| earmark [sth] for [sb/sth] vtr + prep | figurative, often passive (set aside for a purpose) | 指定用途
|
| | We have earmarked the chairs in the corner for tomorrow's ceremony. |
| earth [sth] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (cover with earth) | 把…用土埋起来
bǎ yòng tǔ mái qǐ lái |
| | It's time to earth up the potatoes. |
| ease through [sth] vi + prep | (move carefully) | 小心地移动位置
xiǎo xīn de yí dòng wèi zhì |
| | He eased gently through the dense crowd. |
| ease [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (make easier) | 使…容易
shǐ róng yì |
| | | 有助于
yǒu zhù yú |
| | A few well-placed bribes eased the way for the planning application to be approved. |
| ease [sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (install or insert gently) | 使（新人）逐渐熟悉工作等
shǐ （ xīn rén ） zhú jiàn shú xī gōng zuò děng |
| | | 潜入
qián rù |
| | | 悄悄进入
qiāo qiāo jìn rù |
| | Open the battery compartment and ease the battery in. |
| ease [sth] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (remove gently or slowly) | 把…悄悄赶走
bǎ … qiāo qiāo gǎn zǒu |
| | | （使）悄然离开
shǐ qiāo rán lí kāi |
| | Doris gently eased the cork out of the wine bottle. |
| east of [sth] adv + prep | (to the east of [sth]) | 在…以东
zài yǐ dōng |
| | | 在...东边
|
| | The rich people live east of the river. |
| | 富人住在河东边。 |
| east of [sth] adj + prep | (in an easterly direction from [sth]) | 在…东面
|
| | Great Britain is east of Ireland. |
| eat away at [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal, figurative (worry) | 烦扰
fán rǎo |
| | Raskolnikov's crime ate away at his peace of mind and, ultimately, his soul. |
| eat away at [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (erode) | 侵蚀
qīn shí |
| | | 腐蚀
fǔ shí |
| | The river eats away at the sand banks every time there's a flood. |
| eat into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (use or consume part of) | 侵蚀，腐蚀
|
| | | 消耗，吞噬
|
| | | 令人难过，不安
|
| | Increasing costs are eating into the company's profits. |
eat [sth] up,
eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (consume food completely) | 吃光
chī guāng |
| | | 把…全吃完
|
| | If you eat up all your vegetables, you can have dessert. |
eat [sth] up,
eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (consume in great quantities) | （大量）消耗
|
| | That new printer eats up our paper supplies at an alarming rate. |
eat [sth] up,
eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative, informal (enjoy) | 很享受
|
| | | 为…感到高兴
|
| | Everyone was praising him for a job well done and he was eating it up. |
eat [sth] up,
eat up [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative, informal (believe) | 完全相信
|
| | | 全盘接受
quán pán jiē shòu |
| | He lied about everything but he was so charming about it that she ate it up. |
| echo [sth/sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (talking: repeat) | 随声附和
suí shēng fù hè |
| | | 重复...的话
|
| | | 应和
|
| | The student was just echoing what his teacher had told him; he didn't really know what he was talking about. |
| | 那名学生不过是在应和老师说过的话，他其实不知道自己在说什么。 |
| echo [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (be reminiscent of) | 使联想到
|
| | | 使想起
shǐ xiǎng qǐ |
| | These new sports cars echo the designs of the 1960s. |
| echo back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (computing: relay or send to) (计算机) | 对…做出应答
|
| edge away from [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (distance yourself) | （因为怕羞而）避开
yīn wèi pà xiū ér bì kāi |
| | | 躲开
duǒ kāi |
| | I tried to edge away from the drunk man on the bus. |
edge [sb] out,
edge [sth] out,
edge out [sb],
edge out [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (displace, remove) | 取代…，挤掉...
|
| edit [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (review) | 修订
xiū dìng |
| | | 校订
jiào dìng |
| edit [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (book or anthology) | 编辑
biān jí |
| | | 选辑
|
| edit [sth/sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (remove from text, film) | （从文本中）删掉
cóng wén běn zhōng shān diào |
| | | 划掉
huá diào |
| | Following legal advice, the publisher edited out a number of passages in the text. |
| educate [sb] in [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (instruct) | 在…方面教育某人
|
| | Who will educate the children in the proper care of their textbooks? |
| | 谁来教孩子们爱护教科书？ |
| educate [sb] about [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (inform, enlighten) | 告诉某人某事
|
| | | 向某人说明某事
|
| | The doctor educated us about the dangers of antibiotics. |
educe,
educe [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (elicit) | 引出…
yǐn chū |
| | | 导出…
dǎo chū |
| | | 导出…
dǎo chū |
| effect [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (bring about [sth]) | 使发生，带来，引起
|
| | The government effected change through its policy of taxation. |
| | 政府通过税收政策引发了变革。 |
effectuate,
effectuate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause, bring about) | 招致…
zhāo zhì |
| | | 导致…
dǎo zhì … |
| egg [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cookery: coat in egg) (烹饪) | 给…裹上一层蛋液
|
| | First you egg the chicken pieces, then you roll them in flour. |
| | 首先给鸡肉上裹上一层蛋液，然后沾匀面粉。 |
| egg [sth/sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | often passive (throw eggs at) | 朝…扔鸡蛋
|
| | | 向…丢鸡蛋
|
| | The crowd booed and egged the politician's car. |
| ejaculate [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | dated, literary (exclaim) | 忽然激动地喊出
|
| 备注: Used with direct speech. |
| | "Good heavens!" George ejaculated. |
| eject [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (disk, cartridge) (光盘、墨盒) | 弹出...，退出...
|
| eject [sb] from [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (disk, cartridge: from a machine) (从机器中退出光盘、墨盒等) | 从...中退出...
|
| eke [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | archaic (increase) | 增加
zēng jiā |
| | | 提高
tí gāo |
| | The merchant turned to smuggling to eke his income. |
| | 那位商人为增加收入，转而从事走私活动。 |
| elaborate on [sth] vi + prep | (explain in greater detail) | 详细阐述
xiáng xì chǎn shù |
| | | 详尽解释
|
| | Could you elaborate on your earlier comment about unemployment? |
| | 你能详细描述一下早先你对失业的评论吗？ |
| elaborate [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (work out, develop) | 详尽构思
|
| | | 一步步发展
|
| | The author is currently elaborating his idea for a novel. |
| | 作者当前正在为一部小说详尽构思。 |
elasticize [sth],
also UK: elasticise [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (clothing: add elastic) | 使…具有弹性
shǐ jù yǒu tán xìng |
elasticize [sth],
also UK: elasticise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (time, money, rules: make flexible) | 使…更灵活
shǐ gèng líng huó |
| | | 使…具有灵活性
shǐ jù yǒu líng huó xìng |