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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
dedicated to doing [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (devoted to one task)被用于做(一件事)
  专注于...
  专门用来...
 My evenings are dedicated to practising the piano.
 我的傍晚时间专门用来练钢琴。
dedicated to [sth] adj + prep (person: committed to [sth])致力于
zhì lì yú
  献身于
xiàn shēn yú
 Christina is dedicated to her work.
 克里斯汀娜致力于自己的工作。
dedicated to doing [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (person: committed to a task)致力于
zhì lì yú
  一心一意地做
 Harry is a conscientious employee, dedicated to doing his best.
 哈利是一位一丝不苟的雇员,一心一意要做到最好。
dedicated to [sb/sth] adj + prep (monument, building opening) (建筑物、纪念碑等)敬献给…的
 Yesterday, the monument was dedicated to the thousands who died during the epidemic.
 就在昨天,纪念碑举行了落成仪式,敬献给数千名在瘟疫中丧生的人。
deduce [sth] from [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (conclude)推理出
tuī lǐ chū
 The detective deduced the answer from the physical evidence and witness reports.
deed [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US (law: transfer)立下契约转让
 The old lady deeded the property to her daughters.
deem [sb/sth] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." formal (view as)认为,将…视为
 Gerald always insists on meeting his daughter's boyfriends to see if he deems them suitable.
 杰拉德总是坚持要见女儿的男朋友,看自己是否认为这些男孩适合。
deem [sb/sth] as [sth] vtr + prep formal (view as)认为,将…视为
 The defence deemed the judge's verdict as very unfair.
 辩方认为法官的裁决非常不公。
deem [sb/sth] to be [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." formal (view as being)认为
rèn wéi
 The panel deemed Patricia to be suitable for the job and hired her.
 评审小组认为帕特里夏适合这一工作,并聘用了她。
deep fry [sth],
deep-fry [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(boil in fat, oil)油炸
yóu zhá
 A popular way to cook chicken is to deep fry it so that it has a crispy skin.
deepen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make [sth] deeper) (距离)使…变深
deepen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (color: make darker) (颜色)使…变深,使…变浓
deepen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (sound: make lower in tone) (声音)使…更低沉
deepen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (knowledge: gain more) (了解)加深
jiā shēn
deepen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (problem: make worse) (问题)使…恶化
default on [sth] vi + prep (fail to repay)违约
wéi yuē
  不履行
 The family's house was repossessed when they defaulted on the mortgage.
defend [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (sport: protect) (体育)防守
fáng shǒu
 The team defended their goal well in the second half.
 队伍在下半场很好地守住了球门。
defend [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (argument/cause: support)支持
zhī chí
  拥护
yōng hù
  为…辩护
wèi … biàn hù
 His view of the matter was entirely different from hers, but she defended her position well.
 他看事情的方式与她完全不同,但她为自己立场辩护得不错。
defer [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (postpone)推迟
tuī chí
  将...延期
 We're deferring the meeting until Thursday.
 我们将会议推迟至周四。
defer to [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (concede to authority, etc.)遵从
zūn cóng
  服从
fú cóng
  听从
tīng cóng
 Rachel's boss didn't agree with her idea so, as he had more experience, she deferred to his judgement.
deficient in [sth] adj + prep (lacking)缺乏
quē fá
  缺少
quē shǎo
 A person deficient in social skills should not seek a career in diplomacy.
the definition of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (perfect example) (比喻义)...的化身
  ...的典型
  ...的绝佳代表
 Julie had always been the definition of good health, so her friends were shocked when she suddenly became seriously ill.
 朱莉一直是健康的化身,所以当她忽然罹患重病,她的朋友们都非常震惊。
deflate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (economy: lower prices)紧缩
 The huge economic changes suddenly deflated gas prices.
defog [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (clear vapour or frost from: window, etc.)给…除雾
gěi chú wù
  去除(窗户上的)雾
qù chú chuāng hù shàng de wù
defoliate,
defoliate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(strip leaves from)从…上除去叶子
cóng shàng chú qù yè zi
  使落叶
shǐ luò yè
defy [sb/sth] to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (challenge)向...发起挑战
 I defy you to tell the difference between these two products.
degas,
degas [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove gas from)把气从…中放出
bǎ qì cóng zhōng fàng chū
  排出…的气
pái chū de qì
degenerate into [sth] vi + prep (become through deterioration)堕落
duò luò
  蜕化
tuì huà
 The formal debate quickly degenerated into a shouting match.
degrade [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cause to deteriorate)使恶化
shǐ è huà
 Wind and water will degrade this land unless we plant trees on it.
a degree (of [sth]) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (small amount)些微,些许
 There is just a degree of hope that somebody is still alive in the mine.
 对矿井里还有人存活人们只抱有些许希望。
dehumanize [sth],
also UK: dehumanise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(mechanize [sth])使机械化
shǐ jī xiè huà
 Dehumanizing the manufacturing of valves means that we can produce many more for a cheaper price.
dehumidify,
dehumidify [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(air: make less moist) (指空气)去湿,减湿,除湿
dehydrogenate,
dehydrogenate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove hydrogen from)从…脱氢
cóng tuō qīng
deice,
deice [sth],
de-ice,
de-ice [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(thaw, defrost)为…除冰
wèi chú bīng
  为…解冻
wèi jiě dòng
deign to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (condescend to do [sth])屈尊做某事
delegate [sth] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (task: entrust to [sb])把…委托给某人
 You need to delegate more routine tasks to your assistant.
 你需要把更多的日常任务委托给自己的助手。
delegate [sb] to do [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (person: appoint)委派某人做某事
  任命某人做某事
delete [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (remove)删去
shān qù
  删除
shān chú
  删除
shān chú
 The publishers deleted several paragraphs from later editions of the book.
 在该书的后几版中,出版商删去了几个段落。
delete [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (computing: erase) (计算机)删除
shān chú
 I really need to delete some of my old emails.
 我亟需删除一些旧邮件。
deliberate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (consider)慎重考虑
shèn zhòng kǎo lǜ
  仔细权衡
 We need to deliberate this matter carefully.
 我们需要仔细权衡这件事。
delight in [sth] vi + prep (enjoy)喜爱
xǐ ài
  喜欢
xǐ huān
  享受
xiǎng shòu
 Stefan delights in simple pleasures since his heart attack.
delight in doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (enjoy doing)喜爱做...
  喜欢做...
  享受做...
 The children delight in tormenting their babysitter.
delimit,
delimit [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(define, mark boundaries of)限定…的地界
xiàn dìng de dì jiè
  定界
dìng jiè
delineate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (define)描述
miáo shù
 The roles of directors regarding communication and engagement with shareholders should be clearly delineated
deliver [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (carry, distribute)递送
dì sòng
  投递
tóu dì
 The postman delivered the letters.
 邮递员投递了信件。
deliver [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (pass: a judgment)宣布
xuān bù
  宣判
xuān pàn
 The jury delivered a verdict of not guilty.
 陪审团宣布判定被告无罪。
deliver [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep (liberate, rescue)将某人解救出
  从某事中营救某人
 The commandos delivered the hostages from captivity.
 突击队队员将人质们解救了出来。
delouse,
delouse [sth] or [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove lice from)从…除去虱子
cóng chú qù shī zi
  给…去虱子
gěi qù shī zi
delude yourself into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (think, believe, etc. mistakenly)自欺欺人地去做...,自己欺骗自己去做...
 Don't delude yourself into thinking that your life would be better in another city.
a deluge of [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. figurative (overwhelming quantity)大量
dà liàng
 The TV station received a deluge of complaints about the programme.
deluge [sb/sth] with [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (inundate, overwhelm)淹没
yān mò
 The office has been deluged with new business orders.
deluge [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." literary (flood)淹没
yān mò
 A sudden downpour deluged the city.
delve into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (investigate, research)深入研究
shēn rù yán jiū
  钻研
zuān yán
 He was eager to delve into the ancient archives discovered in the monastery.
delve into [sth] vi + prep (dig, dip into [sth])
  
páo
 The gardener delved into the soil with her spade.
demagnetize [sth],
also UK: demagnetise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(remove magnetism)使…消磁
shǐ xiāo cí
  去除…的磁性
qù chú de cí xìng
demand [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (with object: insist on [sth])断然要求
 He demands loyalty from his workers.
demand [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (with object: require [sth])要求,需要
 This task demands a high degree of concentration.
 该任务要求高度专注。
demand to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (insist on doing [sth])强烈要求
qiáng liè yāo qiú
  强要
 I demand to see the manager!
dematerialize [sth],
also UK: dematerialise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(replace [sth] with electronic version)使无纸化
  使电子化
demilitarise [sth],
also UK: demilitarise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(change from military to civil control)解除对…的军事管制
 It will take some time to demilitarize the war-torn city.
demise [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (law: transfer property) (法律)转让,将…让与
 The deceased's will demise his estate to his daughter.
demist,
demist [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(clear vapour from: window, etc.)从…上除雾、去雾
cóng shàng chú wù qù wù
  除掉(挡风玻璃上的)雾
chú diào dǎng fēng bō lí shàng de wù
demobilize [sth],
also UK: demobilise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(military: take [sth] out of action)遣散(部队)
 The unit was demobilized near the end of the war.
democratize [sth],
also UK: democratise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make [sth] democratic)使…民主化
shǐ mín zhǔ huà
demonetize [sth],
also UK: demonetise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(no longer be used as currency)取消…的法定货币地位
qǔ xiāo de fǎ dìng huò bì dì wèi
  使…失去货币资格
demonize [sb/sth],
also UK: demonise [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(portray [sb], [sth] as evil)妖魔化
yāo mó huà
 The media has demonized the actor for his affairs.
demonstrate against [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (protest publicly about)游行示威(反对…)
yóu xíng shì wēi ( fǎn duì …)
 Protesters are demonstrating against the government.
demote [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep (reduce rank of: soldier, employee)降级
jiàng jí
 Without warning, Chuck was demoted from manager to cashier.
demystify,
demystify [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(explain or clarify [sth])使…不再神秘
shǐ bú zài shén mì
  使…透明化
shǐ tòu míng huà
  阐明
chǎn míng
denationalize [sth],
also UK: denationalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(privatize [sth])去国有化
qù guó yǒu huà
  使私有化
shǐ sī yǒu huà
denature,
denature [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(process, alter make-up of)使…改变性质
shǐ gǎi biàn xìng zhì
denature,
denature [sth]
v
(alchohol: make unfit to drink) (使酒变得不能饮用)变性,变质
be denied [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (not be permitted [sth])…被拒绝的
  …未被允许的
  …不被允许的
 He was denied a hunting permit because he didn't have a firearms licence.
denigrate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (disparage, put down)贬低
biǎn dī
  诋毁
dǐ huǐ
 After he received poor service, Greg denigrated the restaurant to all his friends.
denominate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (express in a given currency)面值
miàn zhí
  结算...
denominate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (denote, name)命名
mìng míng
  把...称作
  给...取名
denounce [sb] for [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (inform on)检举
jiǎn jǔ
 The authorities denounced the official for corruption.
dent [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (metal: damage)使...凹下去
  使...产生凹陷
 The collision dented the car.
 碰撞的力量使车的外壳凹了下去。
dent [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (injure: pride, confidence)伤害
shāng hài
  损害
sǔn hài
 Gareth's rejection dented Julie's pride.
 佳睿斯的回绝伤害了朱莉的骄傲。
denude,
denude [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(leave bare)使…裸露
shǐ luǒ lù
  使变得光秃秃
shǐ biàn de guāng tū tū
deny [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (refuse to accept)拒绝接受,拒绝相信
 Despite the proof, he denied her innocence.
 尽管有证据证明,但他还是拒绝相信她的清白。
deny [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (say no, refuse)拒绝
jù jué
 His manager denied his request for vacation.
 经理拒绝了他的休假请求。
deny [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (withhold [sth])拒绝给予
jù jué jǐ yǔ
 They denied the teacher the use of their telephone.
 他们拒绝把电话给那位老师用。
deodorize [sth],
also UK: deodorise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(neutralize smell)中和(不好的)味道
zhōng hé bù hǎo de wèi dào
  除去…的臭味
chú qù de chòu wèi
 This powder deodorizes cat litter.
deoxygenate [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (remove oxygen)去氧
  使...脱氧
depart [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (leave: a place)离开
lí kāi
 Since departing the country ten years ago, he has never returned.
 自从十年前离开这个国家,他就再也没回去过。
depart from [sth] vi + prep (leave a place)从...离开
 This train departs from New York at 3:15 pm.
 火车下午3点15分从纽约离开。
depart for [sth] vi + prep (go to a place)出发前往...
  启程去...
 The express train departs for Manchester at 8:00 A.M.
 高速列车在早上8点出发前往曼切斯特。
depart from [sth] vi + prep figurative (deviate)违反
wéi fǎn
  违背
wéi bèi
  偏离
piān lí
 My mom was worried when I didn't show up because she knew it was unusual for me to depart from my normal routine.
 我没露面,我妈妈很担心,因为她知道对我来说,偏离日常惯例很不寻常。
departmentalize [sth],
also UK: departmentalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(sort [sth] into departments)对…进行职能范围(部门、科系)划分
duì jìn xíng zhí néng fàn wéi bù mén kē xì huà fēn
depend on [sth],
depend upon [sth]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(be determined by [sth])取决于
qǔ jué yú
 Whether the heating will be fixed today depends on the repairman's schedule.
 暖气今天能不能修好取决于维修人员的日程安排。
depend on [sth],
depend upon [sth]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(be assured of)相信
xiāng xìn
  确信
què xìn
 You may depend absolutely upon your solicitor's discretion.
depend on [sth],
depend upon [sth]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(trust in [sth](对事物)相信,信任
 I depended on her ability to keep a secret.
depend on [sb] to do [sth],
depend upon [sb] to do [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(rely on [sb] doing [sth])依靠某人…
  依赖某人…
 I depend on Barbara to drive me to the hospital each week.
dependence on [sth/sb] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (reliance)依赖
yī lài
 Her dependence on his income made a divorce impossible.
dependence on [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (drug, alcohol: addiction)上瘾
shàng yǐn
 Dependence on alcohol is a serious disease.
dependency on [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (addiction to [sth])依赖于
 He has not been very successful fighting his dependency on drink.
dependent on [sth],
dependent upon [sth]
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(requiring [sth])依靠...的
  依赖于...的
  取决于...的
 Whether or not the barbecue goes ahead is dependent on the weather.
 开不开烧烤会取决于天气如何。
dependent on [sth] adj + prep (addicted to)对...上瘾的
  对...产生依赖性的
 The patient became dependent on morphine.
 病人对吗啡产生了依赖性。
dependent on [sb] for [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (rely on [sb] for [sth])在...上依赖...
  依靠...做...
 Elderly people are often dependent on their children or carers for help with their housework and shopping.
 老年人经常在家务和购物上依赖自己的孩子或护工。
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