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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
buttonhole [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." US, figurative, informal (accost, force to do)强迫…做
 The interviewer buttonholed me into making comments I later regretted.
buy [sth] at auction v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (purchase by bidding)在拍卖会上拍下
buy [sth] back,
buy back [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(seller: repurchase [sth] sold)买回
mǎi huí
 Redeemable shares come with an agreement that the company can buy them back at a future date.
buy [sth] down,
buy down [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(rate: lower with a subsidy) (利率)买低
备注: 住宅开发商或卖方会向放款人支付补助款,以买低购房者者的实际利率,从而降低他们的每月供款
buy [sth] in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (purchase [sth] in large quantities)大量收购
dà liàng shōu gòu
 The shop bought in extra stock to meet the heavy demand from customers.
buy into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative (accept as valid)接受
jiē shòu
  相信
xiāng xìn
 It is difficult trying to get people to buy into the idea.
buy into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (invest in)买入…的股份
  出钱入股
 This is an opportunity for investors to buy into a fast-growing company.
buy [sth] out,
buy out [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(purchase entire stock)全部买下
quán bù mǎi xià
  买光
 We bought out the store's entire stock of the product.
buzz,
buzz about [sth],
buzz for [sth]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
informal, figurative (interest)对…感兴趣,热衷于
 There has been a lot of buzz this season for plaid skirts.
 在这个季节大家都很热衷于格子裙。
buzz [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." ([sb]'s hair: cut with razor)用剃刀剃
 He buzzed his hair during the summer.
buzz [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (animal's coat: shear) (动物的毛)修剪,剪掉
 He buzzed the two dogs' coats so they would stop shedding.
buzz [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (fly aircraft low over [sth])在...上空低空飞行
 The fighter jets buzzed the ship during the military exercises. The rebel plane buzzed the beach and frightened the vacationers.
buzz around [sth] vi + prep (bee: fly with humming sound) (蜜蜂)嗡嗡地飞来飞去
 I don't like it when bees buzz around my head.
buzz around [sth] vi + prep informal, figurative ([sb]: move busily) ()匆忙地行动
 She buzzed around the office, completing task after task.
by dint of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." dated (by means of: work, effort)凭借
píng jiè
  借助
jiè zhù
 By dint of brilliant organization, we were able to depart on time.
by way of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (going through)通过
tōng guò
 She flew from Khartoum to Kathmandu by way of Dubai.
by way of [sth] preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." (by means of)凭借
píng jiè
bypass [sth],
by-pass⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(go around)绕过
rào guò
  越过
yuè guò
 The truck driver bypassed the small towns in order to arrive quicker.
 为了快一点到达目的地,卡车司机绕过了那个小镇。
bypass [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (proceed without regard to [sth])绕过
rào guò
  避开
bì kāi
  越过
yuè guò
 Henry decided to bypass his supervisor and go ahead with his plan.
 亨利决定绕过他的主管,继续他的计划。
a byword for [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (epitome, synonym)典范
diǎn fàn
  代表事物
 The Italian city of Milan is a byword for fashion.
cabbage [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal, dated (steal)
tōu
  偷窃
tōu qiè
备注: 指小偷小摸
cabin [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (confine [sb/sth] in small place)软禁
ruǎn jìn
  监禁
jiān jìn
cable [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep dated (send by telegraph)拍电报把...通知给...
  给…发电报通知...
 Brian cabled a message to his mother.
 布莱恩给母亲发了条电报。
cable [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." dated (send a telegraph to)拍电报给...通知...
  给…发电报通知...
 The agent cabled the government an urgent message.
 那名特工给政府发了一封紧急电报。
cable [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide [sth/sb] with cable)给...配备电缆/钢索
cable [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." often passive (supply with cable television)给…安装有线电视
 Our house isn't cabled, so we only get local channels.
cache [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (conceal, hide)藏匿
cáng nì
  隐藏
yǐn cáng
cage [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (animal: keep in a cage)把...关进笼内
 Pet owners should not cage their pets as punishment.
 宠物主人们不可以把自己的宠物关进笼里作为惩罚。
be cagey about [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (evade: an issue)对…回避
cajole [sb] into doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (coax, persuade)说服
shuō fú
 Ron cajoled his parents into allowing him to borrow their car.
caked with [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." (covered)沾满…的,满是…的
 The boys' shoes were caked with mud.
calcine [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (break down by heating)锻烧
calculate on [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (expect, intend for [sth])期望
qī wàng
  期待
qī dài
  期待
qī dài
 We're calculating on your being here for dinner.
calendar [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US (schedule)规划日程
call [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." often passive (name [sb] [sth])称呼(某人)
chēng hū mǒu rén
 The baby's due in three weeks but we don't know what to call her.
 宝宝还有三周就出生了,但我们还不知道该叫她什么。
call for [sth] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (appeal)请求,要求,呼吁
  召唤,呼唤
 The principal's call for action followed a number of problems at the school.
 学校出现了许多问题后,校长站出来呼吁要有所作为。
call at [sth] vi + prep (train: stop at stations)停靠
tíng kào
 This train will call at Bromley South and London King's Cross.
call attention to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (point [sth] out)唤起对…的注意
huàn qǐ duì … de zhù yì
call for [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (require)需要
xū yào
 The recipe calls for brown sugar, not white sugar. The situation calls for a calm, deliberate response.
 菜谱需要的是红糖粉而不是白砂糖。这种情况需要的是冷静、慎重。
call for [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (forecast)预测
yù cè
  预见
yù jiàn
 The forecast calls for clear skies and warm temperatures.
 天气预报预测说天气暖和,晴朗无云。
call in at [sth] vi phrasal + prep UK (visit briefly)
  拜访
bài fǎng
 I just need to call in at the office on the way home to pick up some paperwork. We called in at Bristol on our way to London.
call [sth] in,
call in [sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(loan, debt: demand repayment) (贷款,债务)要求偿还
call [sth] into question,
call into question [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(cast doubt on [sth])质疑…
zhì yí
call on [sb] to do [sth],
call upon
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(request that [sb] do [sth])要求
yāo qiú
call [sb] out on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (challenge: on [sth] said, done)就…挑战某人
call [sb/sth] to order v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (request silence)要求…安静
call [sth] to order v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (formally begin session)宣布开会
[sb]'s/[sth]'s calling card,
the calling card of [sb/sth]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
figurative (identifying mark, sign)特点,特征
 Serena dresses flamboyantly; brightly-colored clothing is her calling card.
 赛琳娜打扮非常张扬;色彩鲜亮的穿着就是她的特征。
callous [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make hard)使变硬
shǐ biàn yìng
  使硬化
shǐ yìng huà
calve [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (iceberg, glacier: detach piece)崩解
camber [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (arch [sth])呈拱形
chéng gǒng xíng
  制成弧形
camouflage [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (disguise, conceal)伪装
wěi zhuāng
 The soldiers camouflaged their faces with green paint.
campaign for [sth] vi + prep (promote a cause)为…开展运动
  从事…运动
  从事…运动
 Women were campaigning for the right to vote.
 妇女们为了争取选举权而斗争。
campaign against [sth] vi + prep (protest against [sth])开展反对…的运动
 The Abolitionists were campaigning against the slave trade.
 废奴主义者开展了反对奴隶贸易的运动。
can [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (preserve in a jar, etc.)将…装入罐中保存
 They canned most of their peppers for the winter.
can't stand [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal (find intolerable)无法忍受
  忍受不了
 I can't stand my overbearing, demanding boss.
can stand doing [sth],
also US: can stand to do [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(be able to tolerate)能忍耐
  能忍受
备注: Often used in negative sentences.
 If you can stand to wait another 10 minutes, I'll walk you home. I can't stand seeing you so unhappy.
 如果你能再忍上十分钟,我就走路送你回家。看到你如此难过,我无法忍受。
can't be bothered to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." informal (unwilling to make effort)嫌麻烦而不愿意做…
can't help [sth],
can't help doing [sth],
cannot help
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(feel compelled to do [sth])不禁…
  禁不住…
 I can't help wondering if she really knows what she's doing.
can't wait for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative, informal (be impatient for) (表示不耐烦)迫切地希望
 I can't wait for this day to be over.
canal [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (dig a waterway)在...挖水道
  在...开水渠
canal [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (provide with canal)给...配备水道
  给...配备水渠
canalize [sth],
also UK: canalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(civil engineering: channel [sth](水利)在…开运河,在…修河道,在…开渠
candy,
candy [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(sweeten and preserve)将…制成蜜饯
jiāng zhì chéng mì jiàn
  用糖保存…
yòng táng bǎo cún
 She candied orange peels with sugar syrup.
cane [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." UK, slang (consume a lot of)大量消耗
cane [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (repair or make [sth] with cane)用藤条编制
  用藤条修理
 Mr. Francis caned an antique chair to restore it.
cannibalize [sth],
also UK: cannibalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (recycle parts of [sth])拆用…的配件
  将…的零部件用于
cannot help but do [sth],
can't help but do [sth]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(find unavoidable)不得不
bù dé bù
  忍不住
rěn bú zhù
  情不自禁
qíng bú zì jīn
 I cannot help but notice the enormous coffee stain on the front of your white blouse.
canonize [sb/sth],
also UK: canonise [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (treat [sb], [sth] with reverence)虔诚地对待
canvas [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cover [sth] with canvas)用帆布盖
  用帆布遮
cap. [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." abbreviation (capitalize)大写
cap,
cap [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(set an upper limit on)给…设定上限
gěi shè dìng shàng xiàn
 The manager capped spending at a low level.
 经理规定的开销上限很低。
cap [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (put a lid on)盖上...的盖子
  给...盖上盖子
 She capped the bottle.
 她盖上瓶盖。
cap [sth] off vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (round off, finish)结束某事
capable of [sth] adj + prep (open to the influence of)易于…的
yì yú … de
  有…倾向的
yǒu … qīng xiàng de
capable of doing [sth],
capable of [sth]
adj + prep
(able to do [sth])有能力做
  能够做到
 My little boy isn't capable of tying his own shoelaces yet.
capitalize [sth],
also UK: capitalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(put [sth] in uppercase letters)以大写字母书写
yǐ dà xiě zì mǔ shū xiě
 Please capitalize the first letter of the word.
capitalize [sth],
also UK: capitalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(give [sth] an uppercase initial)首字母大写
shǒu zì mǔ dà xiě
 Proper nouns should be capitalized.
capitalize [sth],
also UK: capitalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(finance: supply capital for [sth])为…提供资本
 An anonymous investor capitalized the project.
capitalize [sth],
also UK: capitalise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(finance: convert to capital)使资本化
  将…转化为股本
 The entrepreneur was able to capitalize his business after two years.
capitalize on [sth],
also UK: capitalise on [sth]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
figurative (make the most of)最大化利用
zuì dà huà lì yòng
capsulize [sth],
also UK: capsulise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(encapsulate, condense)概括
gài kuò
  节略
jié lüè
captain [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (command, lead)带领
dài lǐng
  领导
lǐng dǎo
  担任...
 Martin captains the finance department.
 马丁担任财务部门负责人。
caption [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (put a caption under [sth])给...配文字
 That website always captions photos with funny dialogue.
 那个网站总给照片配好笑的文字对话。
capture [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (chess: take a piece) (象棋)吃,吃掉
 Never allow your opponent's queen to capture your knight.
capture [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (computing: store data) (计算机)捕捉(数据)
 The scanner allows you to capture the data fast and accurately.
capture [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (encapsulate the essence of [sth](用文字、图像等)捕捉,记录,留存
 The biographer perfectly captured Einstein's personality in her new book.
caramelize [sth],
also UK: caramelise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(turn [sth] into sugar syrup)加熔使变为焦糖
jiā róng shǐ biàn wéi jiāo táng
  使…变成焦糖
shǐ biàn chéng jiāo táng
carbonate,
carbonate [sth]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(carbonized substance)碳酸盐
tàn suān yán
carbonate,
carbonate [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(carbonize)碳化
tàn huà
carbonize [sth],
also UK: carbonise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(burn to ashes)把…烧成碳
bǎ shāo chéng tàn
  使…碳化
shǐ tàn huà
  使…焦化
shǐ jiāo huà
carbonize [sth],
also UK: carbonise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(coat with carbon)给…涂炭
carburize [sth],
also UK: carburise [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(metal: treat with carbon) (冶金)使渗碳
card [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (comb wool, cotton etc.) (羊毛、棉线等)梳理
shū lǐ
 Mary cards the wool, and Grace prepares the dye.
care about [sth] vi + prep (think is important)注意
zhù yì
  关心
guān xīn
 I care about the issue of global warming.
care for [sb/sth] vi + prep (take care of)照顾
zhào gù
  照料
zhào liào
 Will you care for me in my old age?
care for [sb/sth] vi + prep (like, approve of)关怀
guān huái
  关心
guān xīn
  关爱
guān ài
 Even though they are no longer together, Sarah still cares for her ex-husband as a friend.
careen [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (repair or clean ship) (为修理或清洁)将船倾斜
careful to do [sth],
careful about doing [sth]
adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."
(making sure to do [sth])小心做…的
  对…很谨慎
 He is careful about locking the doors before he goes out.
careless of [sth] adj + prep (person: inattentive, not mindful) ()对…漠不关心的,疏忽…的,不顾...
 Emily is careless of her mother's feelings, and often says hurtful things.
 艾米丽不顾母亲的感情,经常说伤人的话。
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