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[sb]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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slot [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (find time for)(寻找机会)以让…插入
xún zhǎo jī huì yǐ ràng chā rù
  为…安排时间
wèi … ān pái shí jiān
 I can slot you in between lunch and my afternoon class.
slur [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (insult, defame)污蔑
wū miè
  诋毁
dǐ huǐ
  诽谤
fěi bàng
 Linda was angry about the way the newspapers had slurred her.
 受到新闻报刊诋毁,琳达非常愤怒。
smack [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hit with open hand) (用掌)打,掴
 When a stranger pinched Wendy's bum, she turned around and smacked his face.
 有个陌生人捏温蒂的屁股,温蒂转身就打了他一耳光。
smack [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (strike: a child as punishment) (惩罚小孩)打,掴
 Some people think you should never smack children.
smarten [sth/sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (make neater, tidier)将…弄得更整洁
  将…打扮得更齐整
 My mother-in-law's coming to dinner so I need to smarten the house up a bit.
smash [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal, figurative (sports: defeat soundly) (体育)击溃
jī kuì
smash [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (defeat, destroy)击败
jī bài
  摧毁
cuī huǐ
 The troops were ready to smash the enemy.
smash [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (destroy, wreck)使破灭
shǐ pò miè
  使粉碎
shǐ fěn suì
 Linda told Nancy she had a terrible singing voice and smashed her dreams of becoming a pop star.
smile on [sb/sth],
smile upon [sb/sth]
vi + prep
(bless with good fortune) (幸运之神)向…微笑,给…好运
 God smiled upon us and gave us a good crop this year.
smile at [sb] vi + prep (give [sb] a smile) (对着人)冲…微笑,向…微笑
smitten with [sb],
smitten over [sb]
adj + prep
(infatuated with)被…迷住
bèi … mí zhù
  迷上…
mí shàng …
  对…着迷
duì … zháo mí
 He was smitten with the beautiful actress.
 他被那位美丽的女演员迷住了。
smoke [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (shoot with gun)开枪射击
kāi qiāng shè jī
  开枪打
 The infamous gangster smoked two policemen that night.
smooch with [sb] vi + prep informal (kiss romantically)接吻
jiē wěn
 Apparently, Emma was smooching with John in the hallway.
smooth the rough edges off [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (refine)磨掉…的棱角
mó diào … de léng jiǎo
  挫去…的锐气
cuò qù … de ruì qì
 As soon as they were married she started trying to smooth the rough edges off him.
smother [sb] with kisses v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (kiss repeatedly)一通狂亲
  亲得让人喘不过气来
 I just hate it when Aunt Gussie smothers me with kisses!
snap at [sb] vi + prep (speak sharply or angrily to)对...怒声呵斥
  对…恶声恶气
 I know you're frustrated, but that doesn't give you an excuse to snap at me like that.
snatch [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (kidnap)绑架
bǎng jià
  绑走
 The man snatched Betty as she walked along the street in broad daylight.
sneak [sb/sth] in vtr + adv ([sb], [sth]: bring in unseen)将…偷偷带入
 He hid the file in a birthday cake to sneak it in to the prisoner's cell.
snipe at [sb] vi + prep (try to shoot)狙击
jū jī
  向某人射击
snipe at [sb] vi + prep figurative (make petty criticisms of)批评某人
pī píng mǒu rén
  抨击某人
snitch on [sb] vi + prep slang (inform on [sb])打…的小报告
 Pete snitched on his classmates when he saw them steal candy.
snog [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." UK, informal (kiss passionately)激吻
jī wěn
  热吻
rè wěn
snooker [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US, figurative, slang (fool, deceive)欺骗
qī piàn
 Jeffrey snookered his younger brother into giving him his lunch money.
snow [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." US, slang (deceive)骗得…的信任
piàn dé de xìn rèn
  用花言巧语说服
yòng huā yán qiǎo yǔ shuō fú
 We really snowed the police back there with that crazy story!
snow [sb] over vtr + adv US, slang (impress greatly)使…非常吃惊
  给…留下极端深刻的印象
gěi liú xià jí duān shēn kè de yìn xiàng
 The news that his ex-wife was getting remarried really snowed him over.
snow [sb] under with [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." usually passive (overwhelm with work, etc)忙于...而不可开交
snow [sb] under vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." usually passive (sports: defeat completely)压倒,击败
  一败涂地
yí bài tú dì
 The points Jackson made kept his team from being snowed under.
snuggle up to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (curl up close to)依偎着
yī wēi zhe
  紧贴着
jǐn tiē zhe
 Little Bess snuggles up to her favorite teddy bear when she naps.
soap [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (apply soap to)用肥皂擦洗,在…上打香皂
 Tom soaped his face, then rinsed it.
 汤姆先在脸上打上香皂,然后冲洗掉。
sober [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (make serious) (比喻)使清醒
  使冷静
 The news of her friend's death sobered Katherine.
sober [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (help recover from drunkenness) (指醉酒后)让...清醒,让...醒酒
 Peter's friends made him drink lots of coffee in an attempt to sober him up.
socialize with [sb],
also UK: socialise with [sb]
vi + prep
(interact with others)与…社交
yǔ shè jiāo
  与…交际
 The factory owner never socializes with his workers.
socialize [sb],
also UK: socialise [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(child: teach to interact)使适应社会
shǐ shì yìng shè huì
  使学会与人交往
shǐ xué huì yú rén jiāo wǎng
 Public schools have a big responsibility to socialize children.
sod [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." UK, slang, vulgar (damn, screw)让…见鬼去吧
  见鬼
jiàn guǐ
 Sod this. I'm going home. You're firing me? Well sod you!
sodomize [sb],
also UK: sodomise [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(perform anal sex)对…肛交
  鸡奸
jī jiān
soft on [sb],
soft with [sb]
adj + prep
(not strict)对…温和
  对…温柔
 The kids like her because she is soft with them.
soft on [sb] adj + prep informal, dated (fond of, attracted to) (指人)对...有感觉的
  对...有好感的
 I think my brother's a little soft on you.
 我觉得我哥哥对你有些好感。
solace [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." literary (console)安慰
ān wèi
  慰藉
wèi jiè
solicit [sth] from [sb] vtr + prep (ask [sb] for)就某事向某人请求
soot [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cover with soot)用烟灰覆盖
  用烟灰弄脏
soothe [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (comfort, calm)安慰
ān wèi
  抚慰
fǔ wèi
 Maggie did her best to soothe the crying child.
 麦琪尽力安慰那个哭泣的孩子。
sop [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (soak, drench)使湿透
shǐ shī tòu
 The sudden burst of rain sopped the picnickers.
sorrow for [sb] vi + prep (feel sad for)为某人悲伤,为某人伤心
sorrow over [sth/sb] vi + prep (feel sad about)因为…悲伤,因为…伤心
sound [sb] out about [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." informal, figurative (elicit [sb]'s opinion about [sth])探寻某人对某事的看法
  打探某人对某事的观点
 He said he wanted to sound me out about his latest business idea.
sour [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (embitter) (比喻)使…变得尖酸刻薄,使…变得充满怨恨
 Years of working in low-paid, unrewarding jobs had soured Gillian.
sour [sb] towards [sb/sth] vtr + prep figurative (embitter)使…对…充满怨恨
 Several bad relationships had soured Neil towards women.
space [sb] out vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." slang (drug: daze) (用了药物或毒品后)令人昏昏沉沉
 The doctor gave Jim some medication that spaces him out, but it does not seem to improve his condition.
spam [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (send e-mail to)向…发垃圾电子邮件
 After I bought a book there they started spamming me.
 自从我在那里买了一本书后,他们就开始给我发垃圾邮件。
spank [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hit as punishment) (惩罚)打…的屁股
 Ellen spanked her son when she found out he'd been bullying younger children at school.
 艾伦发现儿子在学校欺负比他小的孩子后,打了他的屁股。
spank [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (sexual hit) (性挑逗)拍打…的屁股
 Tom likes his partners to spank him.
 汤姆喜欢伴侣打他的屁股。
spare [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (afford to give: [sb] [sth])给某人抽出某物
  给某人匀出某物
 Could you spare me five minutes of your time?
 你能给我匀出五分钟的时间吗?
spare,
spare [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(do without: [sb](指人)抽出,腾出
 Can you spare Emma for a few hours?
spare [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (not impose)使…免于…
  使…避免…
 Spare me your insincere flattery. I know you don't mean it.
spare,
spare [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(not kill)赦免
shè miǎn
  免…死
miǎn sǐ
 The chief spared his captives, because he admired their bravery in battle.
spatter [sth/sb] with [sth] vtr + prep (splash, sprinkle with: liquid)把某物喷溅到...上
  (指液体)将某物洒到...上
 The baby spattered the wall with soup.
 婴儿把汤洒在了墙上。
speak out against [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep (state one's opposition to)坦率地发言反对
tǎn shuài de fā yán fǎn duì
 Many people speak out against domestic violence.
speak up for [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] informal (defend)发言支持
fā yán zhī chí
  为…辩护
wèi … biàn hù
 My big brother spoke up for our sister when Mom was scolding her.
speak very highly of [sb] v (express respect for [sb])赞扬某人
zàn yáng mǒu rén
  给某人很高的评价
gěi mǒu rén hěn gāo de píng jià
  对某人赞不绝口
duì mǒu rén zàn bù jué kǒu
 The teacher spoke very highly of her students.
speak well of [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (praise)说…的好话
shuō … de hǎo huà
 You need your clients to speak well of you to their friends and acquaintances.
spellbind,
spellbind [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(fascinate, entrance)使着迷
shǐ zháo mí
  使入迷
shǐ rù mí
spill [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (disgorge people/contents)使撒落,使散落
  使下车,使下船
 The bag burst open and spilled its contents onto the ground. The car door opened suddenly and spilled Arthur onto the pavement.
spit [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (pierce, impale)穿透
chuān tòu
  刺穿
cì chuān
the spit of [sb] nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. mainly UK, informal (spitting image) (指长相相似的人)翻版
fān bǎn
  (指长相相似的人)一个模子里刻出来的
 That girl is the spit of her mother!
 那个女孩长得简直就是她母亲的翻版!
spite [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." usually infinitive (desire to hurt [sb])恶意对待,刁难
 Of course you aren't a horrible person; Neil just said that to spite you because he knows everyone likes you more than him.
 你当然不是个让人讨厌的人;尼尔刚才说刁难你是因为他知道大家都更喜欢你而没那么喜欢他。
splash [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (water, liquid: get on [sb])把(水、泥等)泼到…上
  溅湿
jiàn shī
  溅脏
 The car splashed the pedestrian as it went through the puddle.
splatter [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (liquid: splash, spatter)溅上
jiàn shàng
  迸上
bèng shàng
  洒在...上
 The car ran through a puddle and splattered me.
 那辆车开过一滩水,溅了我一身。
sponge off [sb/sth],
sponge on [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
informal (obtain money, help)揩…的油
 Edward's friends are getting fed up with him sponging off them.
sponsor [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (pay expenses for)资助
zī zhù
  赞助
zàn zhù
 The company sponsored the gifted student during his time at university.
 公司资助那位资优学生上大学。
sponsor [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (advertise to support) (出于广告自己产品的目的)赞助
zàn zhù
 A DIY store sponsors this home improvement programme on the TV.
 一家“自己动手”商店赞助了这一家居装修电视节目。
spoon-feed [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give food by spoon)用匙喂某人
spoon-feed [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give food by spoon)用匙喂某人某物
spoon-feed [sth] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give food by spoon)用匙将某物喂给某人
spoon-feed [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (give information)填鸭式教育某人
spoon-feed [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (give information)将…填鸭般灌给某人
spoon-feed [sth] to [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (give information)将…填鸭般灌给某人
spot [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (lend)把...借给
bǎ jiè gěi
 Hey man, can you spot me twenty dollars?
spray [sth/sb] with [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (apply a fine mist to)给…喷涂上…
 Patrick sprayed the table with polish.
spray [sth] on [sth/sb],
spray [sth] onto [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(apply a fine mist to)将…喷洒在…上
 Helen sprayed the cleaning product on the windows.
spur [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (prompt to take action)激励…做…
  鞭策…做…
 Reading about human rights abuses around the world spurred Dan to work for an NGO.
spur [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (encourage)激励
jī lì
  鞭策
biān cè
 He was spurred on by the promise of a decent meal when he reached his destination.
spy,
spy on [sb/sth]
vi + prep
(observe secretly)窥探
kuī tàn
  窥视
kuī shì
 The nosy neighbor loved to spy on the couple next door.
spy,
spy on [sb/sth]
vi + prep
(carry out espionage on)暗中监视
àn zhōng jiān shì
  暗中侦查
squabble with [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] informal (quarrel, argue with)与…争论
yǔ … zhēng lùn
  和…争吵
 The children always squabble with each other about using the bicycle first.
square up to [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep (prepare to fight [sb/sth](指为了打架)对...摆好架势,对...摩拳擦掌
square up to [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep (prepare to solve a problem) (指解决问题)正视
zhèng shì
squash [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (humiliate) (用羞辱性的话)把…说得无话可说,将…镇住
 The teacher squashed the student with a stinging retort.
squeal on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] figurative, slang (inform, tell on [sb])告某人的密
  告发某人
gào fā mǒu rén
 One of Alex's classmates squealed on him and he was sent to see the headteacher.
 艾利克斯的一名同班同学告发了他,随后他被送去见校长了。
squeal to [sb] vi + prep figurative, slang (inform, tell [sb])向某人告密
  向某人告发
 Jim didn't like what the other kids were doing, so he squealed to the teacher.
 吉姆不喜欢其他孩子的所作所为,所以他跑去向老师告状。
squeeze [sth/sb] into [sth] vtr + prep (fit into a small space)塞进
sāi jìn
  挤进
jǐ jìn
 Nancy squeezed all her belongings into the car and set off for her new life.
 南希把自己所有的东西都塞进车里,启程开始了自己的新生活。
squeeze [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (hug tightly)用力拥抱
  紧紧拥抱
jǐn jǐn yōng bào
 Henry caught hold of Amber and squeezed her.
squeeze [sb] out of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (exclude, push out)将...排挤出
 My grandfather was squeezed out of his job when the new boss took over.
stab [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (attack with [sth] sharp) (向某人)刺,戳,扎
 The mugger stabbed his victim when she refused to hand over her bag.
 受害人拒绝交出手提包,抢劫犯便刺伤了她。
stab [sb] in the [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (injure with [sth] sharp)刺在…的(某个部位)上
 The young man stabbed his victim in the leg.
stab [sb] in the back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (wound [sb] in back with [sth] sharp) (本义)在某人背后捅刀子
zài mǒu rén bèi hòu tǒng dāo zi
 There was a fight outside the bar and a man was stabbed in the back.
stab [sb] in the back v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (betray [sb](比喻)背叛某人,出卖某人,在某人背后捅刀子
 After all I've done to help him, he's stabbed me in the back.
stabilize [sth/sb],
also UK: stabilise [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make stable, steady)使稳定
shǐ wěn dìng
  使稳固
shǐ wěn gù
  使平稳
shǐ píng wěn
 The doctor was able to stabilize the patient's heart rate with medication.
stabilize [sb],
also UK: stabilise [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (patient: make condition stable)使某人状况稳定
  使某人病情稳定下来
 Doctors have succeeded in stabilising him.
stack [sth] against [sb] vtr + prep figurative, often passive (weight [sth] unfairly)使情况对…不利
 He realised sadly that the odds were stacked against him.
stalk [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (follow stealthily)悄悄跟踪
qiāo qiāo gēn zōng
  潜随
qián suí
 The cat stalked the mouse.
 猫悄悄跟在老鼠身后。
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