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词汇 [sb]
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[sb]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

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英语中文
fall for [sb/sth] vi + prep informal (be attracted)爱上
  迷上
mí shàng
  为…倾心
 He is good-looking and smooth: all the women fall for him.
fall head over heels for [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (fall in love)疯狂爱上
  为...神魂颠倒
fall head over heels in love with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative (fall in love)与...疯狂相爱
  与...深陷爱河
fall in love with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (become infatuated with [sb])爱上某人
ài shàng mǒu rén
 I think I fell in love with him the very first time we met.
fall in with [sb] vi phrasal + prep (start to associate with)偶然碰到,偶遇
  赞同…
zàn tóng …
 His grades dropped when he fell in with the wrong crowd.
fall into disfavor with [sb] (US),
fall into disfavour with [sb] (UK)
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(earn [sb]'s disapproval)在某人处失宠
  失去某人的欢心
 The duke fell into disfavor with the queen and was promptly beheaded.
fall on [sb/sth],
fall upon [sb/sth]
vi + prep
(eyes: look at [sth](目光)落在…上
luò zài shàng
 The teacher's eyes scanned the room and fell on Joshua's nervous face.
fall on [sb/sth],
fall upon [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(attack)袭击…
  攻击…
gōng jī …
 The two men fell on their victim as he was walking down the street.
fall on [sb],
fall upon [sb]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
figurative (person: greet, embrace)迎接…
  拥抱…
fall on [sb],
fall to [sb]
vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]
(be the obligation of)落在…肩上
fall to [sb] to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (task: become [sb]'s to do)…不得不做…
  …负责做…
fall to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (property: become owned by [sb](财产)成为…所有
familiarize [sb] with [sth],
also UK: familiarise [sb] with [sth]
vtr + prep
(acquaint, cause to know)使熟悉
shǐ shóu xī
  使通晓
 The instructor familiarized the students with the new computer software.
fan [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (cool with a fan) (使凉爽)为…扇风
wèi shān fēng
 She fanned him with the newspaper.
 她用报纸给他扇风。
fancy [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." UK, slang (be attracted to [sb])受…吸引
  爱慕
ài mù
  恋慕
liàn mù
 Mick admitted that he fancied Laura.
farm out [sb],
farm [sb] out
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(place in another's care)把...寄养(到别人家)
  拜托(别人)照顾...
 The Fergusons farmed their children out to various relatives and went on holiday.
fast-track [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (speed the progress of)加快某人的进度
faster than [sth/sb] adj + conj (able to move more quickly than)比…移动速度快
faster than [sth/sb] adj + conj (less time-consuming than)比…用时更少
fatigue [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." literary (tire)使…疲劳
fault [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (criticize [sb], [sth])批评,责备,指责
  挑剔
tiāo tī
 I couldn't fault his performance in any way.
favor [sth/sb] over [sth/sb] (US),
favour [sth/sb] over [sth/sb] (UK)
vtr + prep
(prefer)比起…更偏爱
 It's not unusual for parents to favor one child over the others.
favor [sb] (US),
favour [sb] (UK)⇒
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(give [sb] an advantage)给…以恩惠
  帮…一个忙
fawn over [sb] vi + prep (ingratiate yourself with [sb])奉承
fèng cheng
 I hate the way everyone fawns over her because she's a celebrity.
fax [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep dated (send by fax)把...传真给
 Eric faxed the document to the government office.
fearful of [sth/sb] adj + prep (afraid of [sth/sb])对…恐惧
feature [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (include as actor)以…为主演
  由…主演
yóu … zhǔ yǎn
 The movie features Johnny Depp as a vampire.
feed [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (be a food source)养活,给…提供食物来源
 This farm feeds the entire village.
 这个农场养活了全村。
feed [sb/sth] on [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (give [sth] as nourishment)用…喂养
 She feeds her chickens on a variety of scraps.
feed [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (supply)给…提供(信息等)
 The assistant fed the actor his lines.
feed [sth] back to [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (relay [sth] back to)向…反馈…
 Karen appreciates her staff feeding back intormation to her on a regular basis.
feel sorry for [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." (feel pity, sympathy for [sb])同情…
tóng qíng
  怜悯…
 I feel sorry for the people who tried so hard but still didn't win.
feel [sb] up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (fondle sexually) (非正式用语)(两性间的)抚摸,爱抚
  猥亵
 She accused the man of trying to feel her up.
 她控告那名男子猥亵。
feeze [sb/sth],
feaze [sb/sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(beat, drive off)赶走,击退
 The farmers were able to feeze the thieves for a little while, but eventually they came back.
feeze [sb],
feaze [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
US (upset, annoy)使…惊惶,使…烦扰
felicitate,
felicitate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(congratulate)向…道贺
xiàng dào hè
  为…祝贺
wèi zhù hè
fellowship [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." archaic or religious (admit to fellowship)接纳…加入宗教社团
feminize [sth/sb],
also UK: feminise [sth/sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(make [sth], [sb] more feminine)使…更女性化
shǐ gèng nǚ xìng huà
fence [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative ([sb]: confine, restrict) (某人)把…关起来,把…监禁起来
fend [sb] off vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (defend yourself against [sb])挡开…(攻击等)
dǎng kāi gōng jī děng
 The young girl had many suitors, but her older brother helped to fend them off.
ferry [sth/sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (transport passengers or goods)运送
yùn sòng
  运输
yùn shū
 Mark ferried the kids from school to their swimming class.
ferule [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (punish with ferule)用戒尺打
fetch [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (person: pick up)接(人)
 Sarah fetched her friend from the airport.
field [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (military: deploy) (军事)部署,派遣
 The UN has fielded troops in Sierra Leone.
fight,
fight [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(engage in physical combat or struggle with)与…搏斗
yǔ … bó dòu
  与…格斗
yǔ … gé dòu
  与…打架
yǔ … dǎ jià
 He had to fight the attacker with a stick.
 他不得不用一根棍子和袭击者搏斗。
fight,
fight [sb] or [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(struggle against, try to defeat)与…斗争
yǔ … dòu zhēng
  设法战胜
shè fǎ zhàn shèng
 She fought the government and won.
 她与政府斗争并取得了胜利。
fight with [sb] vi + prep figurative, informal (argue, quarrel)与…争论
yǔ … zhēng lùn
  与…争吵
yǔ … zhēng chǎo
 She's always fighting with her neighbour about noise.
 她总是因为噪音问题与邻居争论。
fight,
fight [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(military: to battle against [sb](军事)与…战斗,与…作战
 They fought the enemy bravely.
fight,
fight [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
informal (boxing: oppose) (非正式用语:拳击赛中)迎战(对手),同…进行拳击
 Lewis is going to fight Holyfield tonight.
fight,
fight [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
informal (wrestle: oppose) (非正式用语:摔跤比赛)同…摔跤
tóng shuāi jiāo
 He fights his opponents with great style.
fight [sb/sth] off,
fight off [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
(defend yourself from)击退
jī tuì
  打败(对手)
dǎ bài ( duì shǒu )
 The 26-year-old woman bravely fought off her attackers with several kicks and punches.
fight [sb/sth] off,
fight off [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."
figurative (competition) (竞赛中)击退,打败(对手)
 Dannii fought off the competition to win the prize.
fight with [sb] vi + prep (physically: with [sb])与…搏斗
yǔ … bó dòu
  与…打架
yǔ … dǎ jià
  与…打斗
 The boxers fought with each other to win a prize.
fight with [sb] vi + prep informal, figurative (argue)与…争吵
yǔ … zhēng chǎo
 My sister is always fighting with her boyfriend over the phone.
fight with [sth/sb] vi + prep figurative (struggle against)与…抗争
 Irene has fought with her addiction to alcohol for many years.
fill in for [sb] vi phrasal + prep informal (substitute for [sb])临时替代
  临时替补
 I'm filling in for my boss at the board meeting next week.
fill [sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative, informal (person: update)让…临时替代
 He had to leave the meeting for a while, so we filled him in when he got back.
fill [sb] in on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." figurative, informal (person: update)告知…最新情况
 Andy filled me in on the latest developments.
finagle,
finagle [sth],
finagle [sb] out of [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(acquire by deceit)骗取
piàn qǔ
  用欺诈手段获取
yòng qī zhà shǒu duàn huò qǔ
finagle,
finagle [sth],
finagle [sb] out of [sth]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(trick: [sb] out of [sth])欺骗
qī piàn
  哄骗
hǒng piàn
find,
find [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(encounter)偶然遇到
ǒu rán yù dào
  意外碰见
yì wài pèng jiàn
 I found John at the station waiting for a taxi.
 我偶然遇见约翰在车站等出租车。
find,
find [sb] guilty
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(reach verdict of guilty or innocent)裁决
cái jué
  判决
pàn jué
 The jury found the defendant guilty on all charges.
 陪审团裁决被告所有指控罪名全都成立。
find out about [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (learn)了解,知道
  搞清...的情况
fine [sb] [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (charge, penalize by an amount)对…处以(罚款)
 The judge fined her £500 for contempt of court.
finger [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (touch sexually)用手指性交
 I can't believe he fingered her in the bathroom stall.
finish,
finish [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(teach social graces to)对…进行社交礼仪方面的培训
duì jìn xíng shè jiāo lǐ yí fāng miàn de péi xùn
 She was sent to a school in Switzerland to be finished.
finish [sb] off vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." slang (destroy, kill)杀死
shā sǐ
finish with [sb] vi + prep (end relationship)跟…分手
  跟…断绝关系,跟…一刀两断
 When he discovered his girlfriend had been unfaithful he finished with her.
fink on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] US, slang (inform on)告发
gào fā
fire at [sth/sb] vi + prep (shoot a weapon at)向…开火,朝…射击
 The soldiers were firing at the enemy.
 士兵向敌人开火。
first-name [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (call by given name) (以示亲密)用名称呼(某人)
fist-bump [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." slang (tap your fist against [sb] else's)跟…碰拳
fist-f*** [sb],
fist [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
vulgar, offensive, slang (penetrate with hand) (性交插入方式)与…拳交
fit [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (clothing: be correct size for [sb](服装)合…的身
hé … de shēn
 Does this shirt fit you, or is it too big?
 这件衬衣合你的身吗?还是太大了?
fit [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." (make room for)插入
chā rù
 I think we can fit one more in at this table.
fit in with [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep (be easily assimilated)适合…
shì hé …
 His lifestyle doesn't fit in with the group.
fix [sb] up with [sb] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." informal (pair romantically)安排…和…约会,给…和…做媒
  (口语)把…和…撮合在一起
 Joan is trying to fix me up with one of her single friends.
flabbergast,
flabbergast [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(astound)使…吃惊
shǐ chī jīng
  使惊讶万分
shǐ jīng yà wàn fēn
flagellate,
flagellate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
literal (whip) (本义)鞭笞,鞭打
flagellate,
flagellate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
figurative (criticize severely) (比喻)严厉批判,严厉指责,鞭挞
flagellate,
flagellate [sb]
nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.
(protozoan with whiplike appendages)有鞭毛的原生动物
yǒu biān máo de yuán shēng dòng wù
  鞭毛虫
biān máo chóng
flagellate,
flagellate [sb]
vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."
(whiplike)鞭状的
biān zhuàng de
  像鞭子的
xiàng biān zǐ de
  鞭子似的
biān zi shì de
flame [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." informal (attack: fellow internet user) (互联网,以激怒为目的)挑战
tiǎo zhàn
  挑衅
tiǎo xìn
  煽动
shān dòng
 The gamer challenged another player who was flaming him to a duel.
 那位玩家向挑衅自己的另一位玩家发出了决斗挑战。
flank [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (military, combat)从侧翼包围
  从侧面攻击
 The army's main body engaged the enemy while a smaller group flanked them.
 军队主力抗击敌人,而一个小分队从侧翼包围敌人。
flank [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." usually passive (be at the side of)左右两侧有
  左右两侧是
 The boss was flanked by his two most trusted advisers.
flash [sth] at [sb] vtr + prep (body part: expose to [sb])快速把(身体器官)暴露给...看
 Peter flashed his butt at an old woman.
flash your lights,
flash your lights at [sb]
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(turn headlights on briefly)冲(某人)闪车灯
 The driver flashed his lights at me to let me turn.
flatter [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (compliment)奉承
fèng cheng
  恭维
gōng wéi
 Tim tried to flatter his boss.
 提姆试图恭维自己的老板。
flatter [sb/sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (make attractive)将...衬托得更漂亮
 Black clothes flatter all body types.
 黑色的衣服能将所有的体型都衬托地更漂亮。
flay [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (whip)抽打
chōu dǎ
 The officer flayed the delinquent sailor with a rough whip.
flay [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative (criticize)严厉批评
yán lì pī píng
 The academic community flayed the professor's critique of Virginia Woolf.
flee from [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] (run away from, try to escape)从…逃离
cóng … táo lí
  逃走
táo zǒu
 The criminals tried to flee from the police in a stolen car.
fling [sb/sth] into [sth] vtr + prep (put [sb/sth] somewhere suddenly)使…突然处于,猛然...
 The political activist was flung into prison. Flinging some books into her bag, the student hurried out of the door.
 那个政治运动家被投入监狱。那个学生把几本书塞进她的包里,匆匆出了门。
fling [sb] out,
fling out [sb]
vtr + adv
figurative, informal (throw out)把…赶出去
 Marcia had had enough of her husband, so she flung him out.
flirt with [sb] vi + prep (try to seduce [sb])与...调情
  挑逗
tiǎo dòu
 Paul flirted with his coworker.
float [sth] to [sb],
float [sth] by [sb]
vtr + prep
(idea: suggest to [sb])向...提出...
  向...建议...
 Ron went to his boss to float an idea by him, but he didn't get a meeting.
floor [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (knock down)把…扑倒在地,把…推倒在地,把…打倒在地
 The football player floored his opponent as he went for the ball.
 那名橄榄球队员去接球时,把对手扑倒在地。
floor [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." figurative, informal, often passive (stun)使震惊不已,使惊讶不已
 He was floored by the news that his boss had quit.
 老板辞职的消息让他震惊不已。
flush [sth/sb] out of [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." figurative (scare out, bring to light)将...驱赶出
  将...逐出
 Our dog had flushed a deer out of the woods and into the open field.
fly [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (transport by plane)用飞机运送
  空运
kōng yùn
 The helicopter flew the injured climber to hospital.
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