| 复合形式： |
| take out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (apply for, open: insurance, etc.) | 申请办理
shēn qǐng bàn lǐ |
| | We would advise you to take out travel insurance before you leave. |
take [sth] out,
take out [sth] vtr + adv | (trash, rubbish: put outside) (垃圾) | 把…拿出去
|
| | Can you take the rubbish out? |
| take out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | slang (gangster, hit man, etc.: murder) (俚语) | 除掉（某人）
chú diào mǒu rén |
| | The mobsters had hired a guy to take out the informant before the trial. |
takeout (US),
takeaway,
take-away (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (food eaten off premises) | 外卖食品
wài mài shí pǐn |
| | | 外卖
wài mài |
takeout (US),
takeaway,
take-away (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (food: to be eaten off premises) | 外卖的
|
| | After the film we went to the Chinese restaurant for some take-away food. |
take [sth] out in [sth],
take out [sth] in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | US, informal (accept in lieu of payment) | 接受…作为抵押
jiē shòu zuò wéi dǐ yā |
| | | 收受…为补偿
shōu shòu wéi bǔ cháng |
| | The liquor-store owner didn't have the money he owed, so they took it out in whiskey. |
| take out a loan v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (borrow money with interest) | 获得贷款
huò dé dài kuǎn |
| | I'll take out a loan to pay for tuition. |
| take out a subscription v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pre-pay for issues of a magazine) | 订阅
dìng yuè |
| | Why take out a subscription if you can read that online? |
| take [sth] out on [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (inflict bad mood on [sb]) | 对…出气
duì chū qì |
| | | 拿…当出气筒
ná dāng chū qì tǒng |
| | Don't take your anger out on your sister; she had nothing to do with it. |
| take it out on [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (inflict bad mood on [sb]) | 拿…出气
ná … chū qì |
| | Don't take it out on me just because you've had a bad day. |
take out the trash (US),
put the dustbin out,
put the rubbish out (UK) v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take refuse can outdoors) | 把垃圾桶拉出去
|
| | Remember to put the dustbin out tonight; the rubbish is collected early tomorrow morning. |
| take over vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (take control or charge of) | 接管
jiē guǎn |
| | | 接手
jiē shǒu |
| | Take over for me, I'll be back in a moment. |
| take over vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (take control or charge) | 接管
jiē guǎn |
| | | 接手
jiē shǒu |
| take part v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (participate) | 参加
cān jiā |
| | Join us at our rehearsal tonight if you'd like to take part. |
| | 如果你想参加，今晚就加入我们的排练吧。 |
| take part in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (join in) | 参加
cān jiā |
| | | 参与
cān yù |
| | She was angry and did not take part in the festivities. |
| take photographs v | (take pictures with a camera) | 拍照片
pāi zhào piàn |
| | I very rarely take photographs when I'm on holiday. |
| take photos v | abbr, informal (take photographs) (take photographs的缩略形式，非正式用语) | 照相，拍照
|
| | Sorry, but you won't be allowed to take photos at this meeting. |
| take pictures v | informal (take photographs) (非正式用语) | 照相，拍照
|
| | We took pictures to prove we'd been there. |
| take pity on [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (show compassion, mercy) | 同情
tóng qíng |
| | The police took pity on the young girl and gave her a lift home. |
| take place vtr + n | (happen, be held) | 发生
fā shēng |
| | The concert took place in a bar. The next election in my village will take place on April 6th. |
| take pleasure in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enjoy) | 以…为乐
yǐ wéi lè |
| | | 从…中得到乐趣
cóng zhōng dé dào lè qù |
| | They seemed to take pleasure in my obvious discomfort. |
| take possession of vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (receive, acquire) | 得到
dé dào |
| | | 占据
zhàn jù |
| | | 占有
zhàn yǒu |
| | After months of negotiation, they finally took possession of the house. |
| take precautions v | (act to prevent [sth]) | 采取预防措施
cǎi qǔ yù fáng cuò shī |
| | If they'd taken precautions, they wouldn't have been hurt so badly. |
| take precedence v | (have priority) | 拥有优先权
yōng yǒu yōu xiān quán |
| | The well-being of my family takes precedence. |
| take pride in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be proud) | 以…为傲
yǐ … wéi ào |
| | | 为…而自豪
wèi … ér zì háo |
| | Canadians take pride in their national hockey team. |
| take pride in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be conscientious) | 以…为傲
yǐ … wéi ào |
| | | 为…而自豪
wèi … ér zì háo |
| | She takes a lot of pride in her appearance - her clothes are always impeccable. |
| take refuge v | (find shelter or protection) | 避难
bì nàn |
| | They took refuge in a bus shelter until the storm had passed. |
| take refuge in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be comforted by) | 避难到…
bì nàn dào |
| | He took refuge in the fact that his colleagues had all found the project difficult. |
| take refuge in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (find protection in) | 求助于…
qiú zhù yú |
| | I took refuge in a cave during the thunderstorm. |
| take revenge v | (retaliate, get one's own back) | 复仇
fù chóu |
| | | 报复
bào fù |
| | He took revenge by glueing her text book shut. |
| take root v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (plant) (植物) | 生根，扎根
|
| take root v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (idea: become established) (想法) | 生根
shēng gēn |
| | | 扎根
zhā gēn |
| | | 深入人心
shēn rù rén xīn |
| | Suspicions about her husband took root in her mind. |
| take [sb]'s word for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (believe) | 相信某人的话
xiāng xìn mǒu rén de huà |
| | Don't take my word for it - look it up for yourself. |
| take seriously vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be genuinely concerned by) | 重视
zhòng shì |
| | The government doesn't seem to be taking global warming seriously. |
| take seriously vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (not interpret as a joke) | 严肃对待…
yán sù duì dài |
| | | 把…当真
bǎ dāng zhēn |
| take shape v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (develop) | 成形
chéng xíng |
| | | 形成
xíng chéng |
| | His ideas are finally starting to take shape. |
| take shelter v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (go indoors, etc., for safety) | 躲避
duǒ bì |
| | | 避难
bì nàn |
| take sick v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (become ill) | 得病
|
| | | 生病
shēng bìng |
| | | 染病
|
| | She has taken sick after the weekend. |
| take sides v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (support [sb] in an argument) (指在争论中) | 站队
|
| | | 支持...那边
|
| take steps to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (act) | 采取行动
cǎi qǔ xíng dòng |
| | | 采取措施
cǎi qǔ cuò shī |
| | The government should take steps to eliminate poverty. |
| take stock v | figurative (assess or evaluate a situation) (比喻) | 评估状况，判断情况
|
| | We need to take stock and see where we go from here. |
| take stock of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (appraise or evaluate [sth]) | 评估
píng gū |
| | | 估计
gū jì |
| take the attitude v | (adopt the stance or belief) | 采取某种态度
cǎi qǔ mǒu zhǒng tài dù |
| | She took the attitude that no news is good news. |
| take the blame v | (accept responsibility for [sth]) | 为过失负责任
wèi guò shī fù zé rèn |
| | It was my idea so I guess I'll have to take the blame. |
| take the bull by the horns v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (tackle a task bravely) | 勇敢面对困难
yǒng gǎn miàn duì kùn nán |
| | | 不畏艰难险阻
bú wèi jiān nán xiǎn zǔ |
| | Matthew's going to take the bull by the horns tomorrow and ask Louise to marry him. |
take the cake,
take the biscuit v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (be uncalled for, excessive) | 非常惊人
fēi cháng jīng rén |
| | | 非常讨厌
fēi cháng tǎo yàn |
| | Jack's idea to build his own observatory really takes the cake! |
| take the fall v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | slang (accept the blame) | 承担罪责
chéng dān zuì zé |
| | | 代人受过
|
| | He took the fall for the bank robbery. |
| take the field v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (sportsperson: join the games or begin a game) (指运动员) | 上阵，上场
|
| | After a long delay, the teams finally took the field. |
| take the helm v | figurative (take charge) (比喻) | 掌权
zhǎng quán |
| take the helm v | literal (captain a ship) (本义) | 掌舵
zhǎng duò |
| take the initiative v | (be pro-active, be first to act) | 采取主动
cǎi qǔ zhǔ dòng |
| take the law into your own hands v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (act as a vigilante) | 不通过法律自行处理
bù tōng guò fǎ lǜ zì xíng chǔ lǐ |
| | If you get robbed, don't try to take the law into your own hands. |
| take the lead v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (race: in first place) | 领先
lǐng xiān |
| | | 领跑
lǐng pǎo |
| | With a burst of speed, Jack took the lead in the race. |
| take the lead on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take the initiative on) | 首先...
|
| | | 带头...
|
| take the lead v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (take the initiative) | 首先行动
|
| | | 带头进行
|
| take the liberty of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (do [sth] without permission) | 冒昧
mào mèi |
| | | 擅自
shàn zì |
| | May I take the liberty of calling you Marta? You weren't here when the waiter came so I took the liberty of ordering for you. |
| take the offensive v | (attack) | 进攻
jìn gōng |
| | | 采取攻势
cǎi qǔ gōng shì |
| | He tends to take the offensive when people criticize his work. |
| take the opportunity v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (use the chance to do [sth]) | 借机
jiè jī |
| | If you take the opportunity to thank the audience, they'll generally like you better. |
| take the place of v | (replace, be a substitute for) | 取代
qǔ dài |
| | | 代替
dài tì |
| | Nothing takes the place of money in our society. |
| take the plunge v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (do [sth] daring) | （深思熟虑后）冒险尝试
shēn sī shú lǜ hòu mào xiǎn cháng shì |
| | | 毅然决定
yì rán jué dìng |
| | I've finally decided to take the plunge; I'm getting a tattoo! |
| take the plunge v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (commit to [sth]) | （深思熟虑后）冒险尝试
shēn sī shú lǜ hòu mào xiǎn cháng shì |
| | | 毅然决定
yì rán jué dìng |
| | After dating for a year, they decided to take the plunge and get married. |
| take the rap v | slang (accept blame for [sth]) (俚语) | 承担责任，承担罪责，负责任
|
| | Go ahead and do it - if it doesn't work out, I'll take the rap. |
| take the responsibility v | (accept the blame for [sth]) | 负责任
fù zé rèn |
| | | 承担责任
chéng dān zé rèn |
| | Since it was my idea to throw the ball, I took responsibility for the broken window. |
| take the responsibility v | (take charge of [sth]) | 肩负责任
jiān fù zé rèn |
| take the risk v | (gamble, accept potential danger) | 冒险
mào xiǎn |
| | I can't imagine why you would take the risk. |
| take the risk of doing [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (do [sth] despite danger) | 冒险去...
|
| | | 冒险做...
|
| | Do you think it's wise to take the risk of starting a business in the current economic climate? |
| take the shape of v | (assume the form of) | 呈…形状
chéng xíng zhuàng |
| | | 以某种形式出现
yǐ mǒu zhǒng xíng shì chū xiàn |
take time to do [sth],
take the time to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make the commitment or effort) | 没有提供翻译
|
| | I'm going to slow down and take time to understand my children better. |
| take time v | (require time) | 需要时间
xū yào shí jiān |
| | | 费工夫
fèi gōng fū |
| | It will take time to do it properly. |
| take the time v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (make a commitment or effort) | 花些时间
|
| | | 努力
nǔ lì |
| | Learning a language can be tricky, but you'll get there in the end if you take the time. |
| take time off v | (take leave from work) | 休假
xiū jià |
| | I'm taking time off to see friends I haven't seen in years. |
| take to vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (start liking) | 开始喜欢
kāi shǐ xǐ huān |
| | The little girl took to her new puppy dog. They are now inseparable. |
| take to vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (start: a habit of doing [sth]) | 开始养成…的习惯
kāi shǐ yǎng chéng de xí guàn |
| | Police have taken to stopping motorcyclists at random. |
| take [sth] to heart v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take seriously, be upset by) | 放在心上
fàng zài xīn shàng |
| | | 介意
jiè yì |
| | | 耿耿于怀
gěng gěng yú huái |
| | Jack made a joke about Sarah's hair, but she took it to heart and got upset. |
| take [sth] to heart v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (apply to oneself) | 放在心上
fàng zài xīn shàng |
| | | 介意
jiè yì |
| | | 耿耿于怀
gěng gěng yú huái |
| | She took all the advice to heart, and tried to be a better person. |
| take to pieces vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (disassemble) (本义) | 拆，拆散
|
| | Jim took the computer to pieces before anyone could stop him. |
| take to pieces vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (idea: analyze and criticize) (比喻) | 剖析
pōu xī |
| | John felt like bawling when everybody took his essay to pieces in his writing class. |
take [sb] to task,
bring [sb] to task v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (reprimand, rebuke [sb]) | 批评
pī píng |
| | | 责备
zé bèi |
| take to your heels v | (run away, flee) | 逃跑
táo pǎo |
| | | 逃走
táo zǒu |
| take turns v | (alternate) | 轮流
lún liú |
| | | 依次
yī cì |
| | Do you want to take turns driving? |
| take up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (start: a hobby) (兴趣爱好) | 开始培养
kāi shǐ péi yǎng |
| | He took up woodworking after inheriting his grandfather's tools. |
| take up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (accept: offer or challenge) | 接受
jiē shòu |
| | You'll do the work for just £20? Great - I'll take you up on that offer! |
| take up vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (use: time, resources) | 占用
zhàn yòng |
| | | 占去
zhàn qù |
| | That project will take up most of your time. |
| take [sth] up vtr + adv | (hem, etc.: raise) (下摆等) | 调高
|
| take [sb] up on [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (accept offer of) | 接受你关于…的提议
jiē shòu nǐ guān yú de tí yì |
| | You'll do the work for just £20? Great - I'll take you up on that offer! |
| take-up nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (action of taking up) | 接受，录取
|
| take-up n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (relating to a take-up) | 接受的，录取的
|
| take up arms v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (prepare for war) | 拿起武器
ná qǐ wǔ qì |
| | After Pearl Harbor, many American men and women were ready to take up arms. |
| take up residence v | (move in, start living in a place) | 定居
dìng jū |
| | | 居住
jū zhù |
| | Clarence finally took up residence in Denver, where he was very happy. |
| take up residency v | (start a work placement) | 开始作住院实习医
kāi shǐ zuò zhù yuàn shí xí yī |
| take [sth] upon yourself v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (independently decide to do [sth]) | 自作主张...
|
| | | 自己决定...
|
take vengeance on [sb],
have vengeance on [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be avenged) | 报复
bào fù |
| | Mark took vengeance on his old girlfriend by putting embarrassing pictures online. |