| 动词短语 |
take [sth] back,
take back [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (return bought item) | 退回
tuì huí |
| | | 退
|
take [sth] down,
take down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (make a written note of) | 记下
jì xià |
| | | 记录
jì lù |
| | The policeman took down his name and address and told him not to leave town. |
| take [sb] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (reduce [sb]'s self-esteem) | 压下…的气焰
yā xià de qì yàn |
| | Frank was a bit pompous at first, but the new teacher took him down a notch. |
| take [sth] for [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (consider to be) | 认为，把…看作
|
| | | 把…误当成
bǎ … wù dàng chéng |
| | I will take that for an answer. |
| take [sth/sb] for [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (mistakenly believe to be) | 认为，把…看作
|
| | | 把…误当成
bǎ … wù dàng chéng |
| | She took me for her servant! Do you take me for a fool? |
| take [sth] forward vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (advance, progress) | 推进
tuī jìn |
| | | 促进
cù jìn |
| | Steve has a great idea for a business, he just needs to find some investors to help him take it forward. |
| take from [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (steal from) | 从某人处偷盗
|
| | | 从某人处偷拿
|
| | Before being caught, he took from his employer at every opportunity. |
| | 在被发现之前，他一有机会就从雇主那里偷钱。 |
| take [sb/sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (provide a home for) | 收容
shōu róng |
| | | 收留
|
| take off vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (depart suddenly) | 离开
lí kāi |
| | | 走开
zǒu kāi |
take [sb] off,
take off [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | mainly UK, informal (parody [sb]) (某人) | 模仿
mó fǎng |
| take off for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (plane: start flying to) | 没有提供翻译
|
| | Air France flight 123 is due to take off for Paris at 22:00h. The plane will take off for New York at 09.35am. |
| take off for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (depart for) | 没有提供翻译
|
| | Edith and I like to take off for the beach early in the morning. The bank robbers took off for parts unknown. |
| take [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (compete against) | 跟…竞争
|
| | | 跟…较量
|
| take [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (confront, fight) | 跟…对抗
|
| take [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (employ, hire) | 雇用
gù yòng |
| | | 聘用
pìn yòng |
| 复合形式： |
| take away [sb]'s innocence v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (disillusion) | 夺去某人的纯真
duó qù mǒu rén de chún zhēn |
| | | 使某人不再抱有幼稚的想法
shǐ mǒu rén bú zài bào yǒu yòu zhì de xiǎng fǎ |
| take back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (retract) | 撤回
chè huí |
| | | 收回（声明等）
shōu huí shēng míng děng |
| | I wish I could take back what I said in anger. |
| take back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reclaim) | 回收
huí shōu |
| | | 收回（以再利用）
shōu huí yǐ zài lì yòng |
| take [sth/sb] by storm v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (attack and conquer) | 攻下
|
| | | 攻占
gōng zhàn |
| take care vtr + n | (be cautious or attentive) | 小心
xiǎo xīn |
| | | 注意
zhù yì |
| | You have to take care when crossing a busy street during rush hour. |
| take care interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | informal (be cautious) | 当心
dāng xīn |
| | | 小心
xiǎo xīn |
| | Take care - that spider could be poisonous! |
| take care with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be careful) | 小心
xiǎo xīn |
| | | 当心
dāng xīn |
| | | 注意
zhù yì |
| | Take care with that wedding cake; you don't want to drop it! |
| take care of [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (tend) | 照顾
zhào gù |
| | I took care of my mother in the final months of her life. |
| take care of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (handle) | 对付
duì fù |
| | | 处理
chǔ lǐ |
| | Phil will take care of the travel arrangements. |
| take care interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | informal (said on parting) (告别用语) | 保重
bǎo zhòng |
| | Take care, and see you next week! |
| take care of yourself v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (tend to own needs) | 照顾好自己
|
| | | 好好保重
|
| take care of yourself interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (said on parting) (告别用语) | 保重
bǎo zhòng |
take center stage (US),
take centre stage (UK) exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | figurative (be the focus of attention) | 成为万众瞩目的中心
|
| | London took centre stage in 2012 when it hosted the Olympic Games. |
| take charge vtr + n | (take command, control) | 负责
fù zé |
| | | 主持
zhǔ chí |
| | | 看管
kān guǎn |
| take charge of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take command or control of [sth]) | 控制
kòng zhì |
| | | 掌管
zhǎng guǎn |
| | | 负责
fù zé |
| take cognizance of vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | formal (note, acknowledge) | 认识到
rèn shi dào |
| | | 注意到
zhù yì dào |
| | Taking cognizance of her circumstances, the judge was inclined to be lenient. |
| take comfort v | (feel consoled or reassured) | 感到安慰
gǎn dào ān wèi |
| | | 觉得安心
jué de ān xīn |
| | Take comfort in knowing you did the very best you could. |
| take command vtr + n | (take charge, control) | 控制
kòng zhì |
| | | 掌管
zhǎng guǎn |
| | He was the kind of man who always tried to take command even when no-one wanted him to. |
| take control of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take charge or command of) | 控制
kòng zhì |
| | | 掌管
zhǎng guǎn |
| | The cops had a rough time taking control of the situation once the riot broke out. |
| take counsel v | (receive advice) | 征求意见
zhēng qiú yì jiàn |
| | She told me I should take counsel with my priest, but I ignored her advice. |
| take counsel v | (receive legal advice) | 征询法律意见
zhēng xún fǎ lǜ yì jiàn |
| take courage v | (be brave) | 鼓起勇气
gǔ qǐ yǒng qì |
| | It's hard to take courage when shells are falling all around you. |
| take courage v | (feel encouraged) | 被鼓舞
bèi gǔ wǔ |
| | I took courage in the fact that the editor accepted one of my stories. |
| take cover v | (seek shelter) | 藏身
cáng shēn |
| | | 躲避
duǒ bì |
| | It was raining so hard we had to take cover in a shop doorway. |
| take credit v | (accept recognition: for [sth]) | 得到好评
dé dào hǎo píng |
| | | （因…）受到表扬
yīn shòu dào biǎo yáng |
| | The researcher did all the work, but the professor took credit for it. |
| take delight in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enjoy) | 在…中获得乐趣
zài zhōng huò dé lè qù |
| | Since he had a heart attack, Stefan has learned to take delight in simple pleasures. |
| take delivery v | (receive or accept [sth]) | 受领
shòu lǐng |
| | I've just taken delivery of a large mysterious parcel. |
take [sth] down,
take down [sth] vtr + adv | (disassemble, dismantle) | 拆卸
chāi xiè |
| | | 拆除
chāi chú |
| | The campers took the tent down and packed it away in the car. |
| take drugs v | (abuse banned substances) | 吸毒
xī dú |
| | Models often take drugs to keep their weight down. |
| take drugs v | (be on medication) | 服药
fú yào |
| | Are you taking any drugs that may interfere with your ability to concentrate? |
| take effect v | (work, have an influence) | 生效
shēng xiào |
| | Within half an hour the tablets took effect and the pain disappeared. |
| take exception to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (object to [sth]) | 反对
fǎn duì |
| | | 对…表示异议
duì biǎo shì yì yì |
| | I take exception to that comment. |
| take flight v | (start to fly) | 起飞
qǐ fēi |
| | A large flock of pigeons took flight when I walked into the plaza. |
| take flight v | (flee, escape) | 逃跑
táo pǎo |
| | | 开溜
kāi liū |
| | When they heard me crashing through the bushes, the deer took flight. |
| take [sb] for a ride v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (deceive, fool [sb]) | 欺骗某人
qī piàn mǒu rén |
| | | 诈骗某人
zhà piàn mǒu rén |
| | When he discovered his wallet was missing, he realized she'd taken him for a ride. |
| take [sb] for a ride v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (transport [sb] in a car) | 用汽车载某人
yòng qì chē zài mǒu rén |
| | | 载某人一程
zài mǒu rén yì chéng |
| | He took her for a ride along the coast at sunset. |
| take [sb/sth] for granted v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (not value fully) | 认为…理所当然
rèn wéi lǐ suǒ dāng rán |
| | | 想当然
xiǎng dāng rán |
| | Children often take their parents for granted. |
| take form v | (be shaped) | 成形
chéng xíng |
| | The sculpture began to take form only minutes after the artist began working. |
| take fright vtr + n | (be scared off) | 受到惊吓
shòu dào jīng xià |
| | When the radio went on, the burglar took fright and leaped out the window. |
| take fright at [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be scared off by) | 因为…受到惊吓
yīn wèi … shòu dào jīng xià |
| | Stock markets fell after investors took fright at the weak manufacturing reports. |
| take from vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (detract from) | 从…中减去，从…中扣除
|
| take heart v | (feel encouraged) | 鼓起勇气
gǔ qǐ yǒng qì |
| | | 振作起来
zhèn zuò qǐ lái |
| | You can take heart in the improvements we see in the economy. |
| take heed vtr + n | (pay close attention) | 注意
zhù yì |
| | | 留心
liú xīn |
| take heed of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pay attention to [sth]) | 注意
zhù yì |
| | | 留心
liú xīn |
| take hold v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become established) | 确定
què dìng |
| | | 确立
què lì |
| | It took years for the new system to take hold. |
| | 新体制花了好几年才成功确立。 |
| take hold of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (grasp, seize [sth]) | 抓住
zhuā zhù |
| | | 握住
wò zhù |
| | The horse wouldn't move so I took hold of the reins and pulled. |
| | 那匹马不肯挪步，所以我抓住辔头拉动它。 |
| take in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (understand, absorb) | 理解
lǐ jiě |
| | | 领会
lǐng huì |
| | I'm not sure I took it all in but I understood most of it. |
| take in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (deceive or fool) (非正式用语) | 欺骗，蒙骗
|
| | Don't be taken in by his nonsense. |
| take in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (clothing: make narrower) (指衣服) | 改小，改瘦
|
| | The pants are too loose, they'll need to be taken in. |
| take in the sights v | (be a tourist) | 旅游
lǚ yóu |
| | | 观光
guān guāng |
| | We'll be taking in the sights of Amsterdam tomorrow. |
| take [sth] into account v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (consider, allow for) | 把…列入考虑范围
bǎ … liè rù kǎo lǜ fàn wéi |
| | | 考虑到
kǎo lǜ dào |
| | You should have taken their age into account. You must take into account both the exchange rate and the bank fees. |
| take [sb] into care v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | UK (government: take custody of child) | （政府）把（孩子）送到福利院或收养家庭照顾
|
| | Due to obvious neglect, the child was taken into care and ultimately placed in a foster home. |
| take [sth] into consideration v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take account of, allow for) | 把…列入考虑范围
bǎ … liè rù kǎo lǜ fàn wéi |
| | | 考虑到
kǎo lǜ dào |
| | Take their ages into consideration before planning games for children. |
| take inventory v | (count stock or belongings) | 没有提供翻译
|
| | The store will be closing early tomorrow so that we can take inventory. |
| take issue with [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (disagree with) | 在…方面有分歧
|
| | | 向某人提出异议
|
| | | 与某人有分歧
|
| | She took issue with his claim of innocence. |
| take it v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (endure) | 理解，认为
|
| | | 默默忍受，逆来顺受
|
| | | 同意
tóng yì |
| | The pain was so great I couldn't take it any more. |
take it,
take it that v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (with clause: understand, believe) | 认为
rèn wéi |
| | I take it that the minister will be resigning after this embarrassing incident. |
| take it easy v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (relax) | 放松点，沉住气
|
| | | 放松，休息
|
| | Bruce loves to take it easy when he's at the cabin on the lake. Retirement is the time to take it easy. |
| take its place v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (serve the same purpose) | 代替
dài tì |
| | I knew so much about my job that nobody could take my place. Digital TV has largely taken the place of analog. |
| take lessons v | (attend classes) | 上课
shàng kè |
| | I took lessons for six months before I took my driving test. |
| take liberties with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | ([sb]: be too familiar) | 对…举止冒昧
duì jǔ zhǐ mào mèi |
| | | 对…态度随便
duì tài dù suí biàn |
| | He had only just met her, but started to take liberties with her, touching and caressing her. |
| take liberties with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (change text, content excessively) | 信手更改
|
| | | 随便更改
|
| | Some translators take too many liberties with the original texts. |
| take [sth] lightly⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (not consider a serious matter) | 草率对待
cǎo shuài duì dài |
| | | 掉以轻心
diào yǐ qīng xīn |
| | You should not take that warning lightly. |
| take long v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be time-consuming) | 耗时很久
|
| | | 花很长时间
|
| 备注: Usually used in negative sentences, questions, and where doubt is expressed |
| | OK, I'll help you; do you think it'll take long? |
| | 好吧，我帮你，需要的时间长吗？ |
| take measures v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (act, do [sth] practical) | 采取措施
cǎi qǔ cuò shī |
| | Let's take measures to be sure we don't make the same mistake again. |
| take no notice of [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pay no attention to, disregard) | 没注意到
méi zhù yì dào |
| | She took no notice of his antics. |
| take no part in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (not participate) | 没有参与
méi yǒu cān yù |
| | | 不参与
bù cān yù |
| | | 没有卷入
méi yǒu juàn rù |
| | Shirley hates dancing, and says she'll take no part in it. |
| take no prisoners v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (have an aggressive style) (追求目标时) | 积极进取，不屈不挠
|
| take-no-prisoners adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (aggressive, enthusiastic) (追求目标时) | 积极进取的，不屈不挠的
|
| 备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| take note viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (pay careful attention) | 注意
zhù yì |
| | Take note, people: the job has to be finished today. |
| take notice viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (pay attention) | 注意
zhù yì |
| | It's time you sat up and took notice. |
| take notice of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pay attention) | 注意到
zhù yì dào |
| | He took notice of all the road signs but still got lost. |
| take off vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (remove: clothing) (指衣服) | 脱去
tuō qù |
| | If you're hot, why not take off that jumper? |
| take off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (plane: depart) (飞机) | 起飞
qǐ fēi |
| | The plane took off after a short delay. |
| take [sth] off vtr + adv | (lid, etc.: remove) (盖子等) | 拿掉，拿下
|
| take off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (enjoy sudden success) (比喻，经济、事业等) | 腾飞
téng fēi |
| | I have a feeling this band will take off after their first real concert. |
| take [sth] off [sth] vtr + prep | (lid, etc.: remove) | 拿掉…的…
|
| | | 拿下…的…
|
| | Could you please take the lid off this jar for me? |
take off weight,
take weight off v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (reduce, lose weight) | 移去重量
yí qù zhòng liàng |
| | Fred's doctor told him he needed to take off weight. |
take off your shoes,
take your shoes off v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (remove footwear) | 脱掉你的鞋子
tuō diào nǐ de xié zi |
| | It's good manners to take off your shoes before entering a house in Japan. |
| take office v | (come to power) | 就职
jiù zhí |
| | He took office during the financial crisis. |
| take on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (assume, accept) | 接受
jiē shòu |
| | | 接纳
jiē nà |
| | | 采纳
cǎi nà |
| | Taking on the directorship was his first mistake. |
| take on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fight, oppose) | 同…较量
tóng jiào liàng |
| | He took on management in an attempt to improve conditions for the workers. |
| take on board vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (be receptive to) (比喻) | 认真考虑，接受
|
| | She wasn't prepared to take my ideas on board. |
| take out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (invite on a date) (指约会) | 邀请…外出，把…带出去
|
| | Lisa was happy that Carl wanted to take her out. |
| take out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (remove, excise) | 清除
qīng chú |
| | | 除掉
chú diào |
| | | 摘除
zhāi chú |
| | Can you take the rubbish out? |