动词短语 |
take [sth] back, take back [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (return bought item) | 退回 tuì huí |
| | 退
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take [sth] down, take down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (make a written note of) | 记下 jì xià |
| | 记录 jì lù |
| The policeman took down his name and address and told him not to leave town. |
take [sb] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (reduce [sb]'s self-esteem) | 压下…的气焰 yā xià de qì yàn |
| Frank was a bit pompous at first, but the new teacher took him down a notch. |
take [sth] for [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (consider to be) | 认为,把…看作
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| | 把…误当成 bǎ … wù dàng chéng |
| I will take that for an answer. |
take [sth/sb] for [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (mistakenly believe to be) | 认为,把…看作
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| | 把…误当成 bǎ … wù dàng chéng |
| She took me for her servant! Do you take me for a fool? |
take [sth] forward vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (advance, progress) | 推进 tuī jìn |
| | 促进 cù jìn |
| Steve has a great idea for a business, he just needs to find some investors to help him take it forward. |
take from [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (steal from) | 从某人处偷盗
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| | 从某人处偷拿
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| Before being caught, he took from his employer at every opportunity. |
| 在被发现之前,他一有机会就从雇主那里偷钱。 |
take [sb/sth] in vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (provide a home for) | 收容 shōu róng |
| | 收留
|
take off vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (depart suddenly) | 离开 lí kāi |
| | 走开 zǒu kāi |
take [sb] off, take off [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | mainly UK, informal (parody [sb]) (某人) | 模仿 mó fǎng |
take off for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (plane: start flying to) | 没有提供翻译
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| Air France flight 123 is due to take off for Paris at 22:00h. The plane will take off for New York at 09.35am. |
take off for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (depart for) | 没有提供翻译
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| Edith and I like to take off for the beach early in the morning. The bank robbers took off for parts unknown. |
take [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal (compete against) | 跟…竞争
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| | 跟…较量
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take [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (confront, fight) | 跟…对抗
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take [sb] on vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (employ, hire) | 雇用 gù yòng |
| | 聘用 pìn yòng |
复合形式: |
take away [sb]'s innocence v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (disillusion) | 夺去某人的纯真 duó qù mǒu rén de chún zhēn |
| | 使某人不再抱有幼稚的想法 shǐ mǒu rén bú zài bào yǒu yòu zhì de xiǎng fǎ |
take back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (retract) | 撤回 chè huí |
| | 收回(声明等) shōu huí shēng míng děng |
| I wish I could take back what I said in anger. |
take back vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (reclaim) | 回收 huí shōu |
| | 收回(以再利用) shōu huí yǐ zài lì yòng |
take [sth/sb] by storm v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (attack and conquer) | 攻下
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| | 攻占 gōng zhàn |
take care vtr + n | (be cautious or attentive) | 小心 xiǎo xīn |
| | 注意 zhù yì |
| You have to take care when crossing a busy street during rush hour. |
take care interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | informal (be cautious) | 当心 dāng xīn |
| | 小心 xiǎo xīn |
| Take care - that spider could be poisonous! |
take care with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be careful) | 小心 xiǎo xīn |
| | 当心 dāng xīn |
| | 注意 zhù yì |
| Take care with that wedding cake; you don't want to drop it! |
take care of [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (tend) | 照顾 zhào gù |
| I took care of my mother in the final months of her life. |
take care of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (handle) | 对付 duì fù |
| | 处理 chǔ lǐ |
| Phil will take care of the travel arrangements. |
take care interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | informal (said on parting) (告别用语) | 保重 bǎo zhòng |
| Take care, and see you next week! |
take care of yourself v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (tend to own needs) | 照顾好自己
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| | 好好保重
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take care of yourself interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (said on parting) (告别用语) | 保重 bǎo zhòng |
take center stage (US), take centre stage (UK) exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | figurative (be the focus of attention) | 成为万众瞩目的中心
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| London took centre stage in 2012 when it hosted the Olympic Games. |
take charge vtr + n | (take command, control) | 负责 fù zé |
| | 主持 zhǔ chí |
| | 看管 kān guǎn |
take charge of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take command or control of [sth]) | 控制 kòng zhì |
| | 掌管 zhǎng guǎn |
| | 负责 fù zé |
take cognizance of vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | formal (note, acknowledge) | 认识到 rèn shi dào |
| | 注意到 zhù yì dào |
| Taking cognizance of her circumstances, the judge was inclined to be lenient. |
take comfort v | (feel consoled or reassured) | 感到安慰 gǎn dào ān wèi |
| | 觉得安心 jué de ān xīn |
| Take comfort in knowing you did the very best you could. |
take command vtr + n | (take charge, control) | 控制 kòng zhì |
| | 掌管 zhǎng guǎn |
| He was the kind of man who always tried to take command even when no-one wanted him to. |
take control of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take charge or command of) | 控制 kòng zhì |
| | 掌管 zhǎng guǎn |
| The cops had a rough time taking control of the situation once the riot broke out. |
take counsel v | (receive advice) | 征求意见 zhēng qiú yì jiàn |
| She told me I should take counsel with my priest, but I ignored her advice. |
take counsel v | (receive legal advice) | 征询法律意见 zhēng xún fǎ lǜ yì jiàn |
take courage v | (be brave) | 鼓起勇气 gǔ qǐ yǒng qì |
| It's hard to take courage when shells are falling all around you. |
take courage v | (feel encouraged) | 被鼓舞 bèi gǔ wǔ |
| I took courage in the fact that the editor accepted one of my stories. |
take cover v | (seek shelter) | 藏身 cáng shēn |
| | 躲避 duǒ bì |
| It was raining so hard we had to take cover in a shop doorway. |
take credit v | (accept recognition: for [sth]) | 得到好评 dé dào hǎo píng |
| | (因…)受到表扬 yīn shòu dào biǎo yáng |
| The researcher did all the work, but the professor took credit for it. |
take delight in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (enjoy) | 在…中获得乐趣 zài zhōng huò dé lè qù |
| Since he had a heart attack, Stefan has learned to take delight in simple pleasures. |
take delivery v | (receive or accept [sth]) | 受领 shòu lǐng |
| I've just taken delivery of a large mysterious parcel. |
take [sth] down, take down [sth] vtr + adv | (disassemble, dismantle) | 拆卸 chāi xiè |
| | 拆除 chāi chú |
| The campers took the tent down and packed it away in the car. |
take drugs v | (abuse banned substances) | 吸毒 xī dú |
| Models often take drugs to keep their weight down. |
take drugs v | (be on medication) | 服药 fú yào |
| Are you taking any drugs that may interfere with your ability to concentrate? |
take effect v | (work, have an influence) | 生效 shēng xiào |
| Within half an hour the tablets took effect and the pain disappeared. |
take exception to [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (object to [sth]) | 反对 fǎn duì |
| | 对…表示异议 duì biǎo shì yì yì |
| I take exception to that comment. |
take flight v | (start to fly) | 起飞 qǐ fēi |
| A large flock of pigeons took flight when I walked into the plaza. |
take flight v | (flee, escape) | 逃跑 táo pǎo |
| | 开溜 kāi liū |
| When they heard me crashing through the bushes, the deer took flight. |
take [sb] for a ride v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (deceive, fool [sb]) | 欺骗某人 qī piàn mǒu rén |
| | 诈骗某人 zhà piàn mǒu rén |
| When he discovered his wallet was missing, he realized she'd taken him for a ride. |
take [sb] for a ride v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (transport [sb] in a car) | 用汽车载某人 yòng qì chē zài mǒu rén |
| | 载某人一程 zài mǒu rén yì chéng |
| He took her for a ride along the coast at sunset. |
take [sb/sth] for granted v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (not value fully) | 认为…理所当然 rèn wéi lǐ suǒ dāng rán |
| | 想当然 xiǎng dāng rán |
| Children often take their parents for granted. |
take form v | (be shaped) | 成形 chéng xíng |
| The sculpture began to take form only minutes after the artist began working. |
take fright vtr + n | (be scared off) | 受到惊吓 shòu dào jīng xià |
| When the radio went on, the burglar took fright and leaped out the window. |
take fright at [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be scared off by) | 因为…受到惊吓 yīn wèi … shòu dào jīng xià |
| Stock markets fell after investors took fright at the weak manufacturing reports. |
take from vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (detract from) | 从…中减去,从…中扣除
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take heart v | (feel encouraged) | 鼓起勇气 gǔ qǐ yǒng qì |
| | 振作起来 zhèn zuò qǐ lái |
| You can take heart in the improvements we see in the economy. |
take heed vtr + n | (pay close attention) | 注意 zhù yì |
| | 留心 liú xīn |
take heed of [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pay attention to [sth]) | 注意 zhù yì |
| | 留心 liú xīn |
take hold v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become established) | 确定 què dìng |
| | 确立 què lì |
| It took years for the new system to take hold. |
| 新体制花了好几年才成功确立。 |
take hold of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (grasp, seize [sth]) | 抓住 zhuā zhù |
| | 握住 wò zhù |
| The horse wouldn't move so I took hold of the reins and pulled. |
| 那匹马不肯挪步,所以我抓住辔头拉动它。 |
take in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (understand, absorb) | 理解 lǐ jiě |
| | 领会 lǐng huì |
| I'm not sure I took it all in but I understood most of it. |
take in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (deceive or fool) (非正式用语) | 欺骗,蒙骗
|
| Don't be taken in by his nonsense. |
take in vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (clothing: make narrower) (指衣服) | 改小,改瘦
|
| The pants are too loose, they'll need to be taken in. |
take in the sights v | (be a tourist) | 旅游 lǚ yóu |
| | 观光 guān guāng |
| We'll be taking in the sights of Amsterdam tomorrow. |
take [sth] into account v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (consider, allow for) | 把…列入考虑范围 bǎ … liè rù kǎo lǜ fàn wéi |
| | 考虑到 kǎo lǜ dào |
| You should have taken their age into account. You must take into account both the exchange rate and the bank fees. |
take [sb] into care v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | UK (government: take custody of child) | (政府)把(孩子)送到福利院或收养家庭照顾
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| Due to obvious neglect, the child was taken into care and ultimately placed in a foster home. |
take [sth] into consideration v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (take account of, allow for) | 把…列入考虑范围 bǎ … liè rù kǎo lǜ fàn wéi |
| | 考虑到 kǎo lǜ dào |
| Take their ages into consideration before planning games for children. |
take inventory v | (count stock or belongings) | 没有提供翻译
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| The store will be closing early tomorrow so that we can take inventory. |
take issue with [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (disagree with) | 在…方面有分歧
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| | 向某人提出异议
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| | 与某人有分歧
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| She took issue with his claim of innocence. |
take it v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (endure) | 理解,认为
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| | 默默忍受,逆来顺受
|
| | 同意 tóng yì |
| The pain was so great I couldn't take it any more. |
take it, take it that v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (with clause: understand, believe) | 认为 rèn wéi |
| I take it that the minister will be resigning after this embarrassing incident. |
take it easy v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (relax) | 放松点,沉住气
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| | 放松,休息
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| Bruce loves to take it easy when he's at the cabin on the lake. Retirement is the time to take it easy. |
take its place v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (serve the same purpose) | 代替 dài tì |
| I knew so much about my job that nobody could take my place. Digital TV has largely taken the place of analog. |
take lessons v | (attend classes) | 上课 shàng kè |
| I took lessons for six months before I took my driving test. |
take liberties with [sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | ([sb]: be too familiar) | 对…举止冒昧 duì jǔ zhǐ mào mèi |
| | 对…态度随便 duì tài dù suí biàn |
| He had only just met her, but started to take liberties with her, touching and caressing her. |
take liberties with [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (change text, content excessively) | 信手更改
|
| | 随便更改
|
| Some translators take too many liberties with the original texts. |
take [sth] lightly⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (not consider a serious matter) | 草率对待 cǎo shuài duì dài |
| | 掉以轻心 diào yǐ qīng xīn |
| You should not take that warning lightly. |
take long v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be time-consuming) | 耗时很久
|
| | 花很长时间
|
备注: Usually used in negative sentences, questions, and where doubt is expressed |
| OK, I'll help you; do you think it'll take long? |
| 好吧,我帮你,需要的时间长吗? |
take measures v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (act, do [sth] practical) | 采取措施 cǎi qǔ cuò shī |
| Let's take measures to be sure we don't make the same mistake again. |
take no notice of [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pay no attention to, disregard) | 没注意到 méi zhù yì dào |
| She took no notice of his antics. |
take no part in [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (not participate) | 没有参与 méi yǒu cān yù |
| | 不参与 bù cān yù |
| | 没有卷入 méi yǒu juàn rù |
| Shirley hates dancing, and says she'll take no part in it. |
take no prisoners v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (have an aggressive style) (追求目标时) | 积极进取,不屈不挠
|
take-no-prisoners adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (aggressive, enthusiastic) (追求目标时) | 积极进取的,不屈不挠的
|
备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
take note viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (pay careful attention) | 注意 zhù yì |
| Take note, people: the job has to be finished today. |
take notice viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (pay attention) | 注意 zhù yì |
| It's time you sat up and took notice. |
take notice of [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (pay attention) | 注意到 zhù yì dào |
| He took notice of all the road signs but still got lost. |
take off vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (remove: clothing) (指衣服) | 脱去 tuō qù |
| If you're hot, why not take off that jumper? |
take off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (plane: depart) (飞机) | 起飞 qǐ fēi |
| The plane took off after a short delay. |
take [sth] off vtr + adv | (lid, etc.: remove) (盖子等) | 拿掉,拿下
|
take off viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (enjoy sudden success) (比喻,经济、事业等) | 腾飞 téng fēi |
| I have a feeling this band will take off after their first real concert. |
take [sth] off [sth] vtr + prep | (lid, etc.: remove) | 拿掉…的…
|
| | 拿下…的…
|
| Could you please take the lid off this jar for me? |
take off weight, take weight off v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (reduce, lose weight) | 移去重量 yí qù zhòng liàng |
| Fred's doctor told him he needed to take off weight. |
take off your shoes, take your shoes off v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (remove footwear) | 脱掉你的鞋子 tuō diào nǐ de xié zi |
| It's good manners to take off your shoes before entering a house in Japan. |
take office v | (come to power) | 就职 jiù zhí |
| He took office during the financial crisis. |
take on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (assume, accept) | 接受 jiē shòu |
| | 接纳 jiē nà |
| | 采纳 cǎi nà |
| Taking on the directorship was his first mistake. |
take on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fight, oppose) | 同…较量 tóng jiào liàng |
| He took on management in an attempt to improve conditions for the workers. |
take on board vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (be receptive to) (比喻) | 认真考虑,接受
|
| She wasn't prepared to take my ideas on board. |
take out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (invite on a date) (指约会) | 邀请…外出,把…带出去
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| Lisa was happy that Carl wanted to take her out. |
take out vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (remove, excise) | 清除 qīng chú |
| | 除掉 chú diào |
| | 摘除 zhāi chú |
| Can you take the rubbish out? |