英语词汇“tax”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(levy)	税收 shuì shōu
	The government needs to raise taxes.
	政府需要提高税收。
tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(duty)	税 shuì
		关税 guān shuì
	You don't have to pay tax on alcohol you buy at the airport.
	在机场买酒水免税。
tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(income tax)	所得税 suǒ dé shuì
	She earned a lot last year, but paid a lot of tax too.
	她去年赚了很多钱，但也交了很多所得税。
tax, tax [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(apply duty or levy to)	对…征税 duì zhēng shuì
		对…课税 duì kè shuì
	The government doesn't tax books or newspapers.
	政府不征收书籍和报纸的税。

其他翻译
英语		中文
tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(sales duty) (商品)	销售税 xiāo shòu shuì
	Is there any sales tax on food?
tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(inheritance tax)	遗产税 yí chǎn shuì
	She had to pay a lot of tax on her mother's estate when she died.
tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (strain) (比喻)	压力，重负
	Mailing expenses are quite a tax on our resources.
tax, tax [sb] with [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(charge)	向…征税 xiàng zhēng shuì
		对…征税 duì zhēng shuì
	He was taxed with neglecting his duties.
tax, tax [sb], tax [sth] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(demand: mental power of)	消耗（精力） xiāo hào jīng lì
		费（脑力） fèi nǎo lì
	These puzzles really tax my brain.

复合形式：
英语		中文
ad valorem tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax based on a % of property value)	从价税收 cóng jià shuì shōu
		从价税 cóng jià shuì
capital gains tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(levy on sale of assets)	资本收益税
carbon tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(environmental tax on fossil fuels)	碳税
corporate tax, also UK: corporation tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax on business profits)	企业税
council tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK (local government tax on households)	家庭税
death tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(duty payable on [sb]'s death)	遗产税 yí chǎn shuì
	He thought he would get a big inheritance from his father, but after the death tax it wasn't even enough to buy a car.
estate tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax payable on property after owner's death)	不动产税 bú dòng chǎn shuì
		房地产遗产税 fáng dì chǎn yí chǎn shuì
	Creating a trust is a way to avoid estate taxes.
gasoline tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (fuel duty, petrol tax)	汽油税 qì yóu shuì
	Raising the gasoline tax would be a great way to reduce our dependence on foreign oil.
income tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(revenue paid on earnings)	所得税 suǒ dé shuì
	The amount of income tax I have to pay seems to increase every year.
indirect tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	UK (VAT or sales tax paid by consumers) (指消费者支付的增值税或消费税)	间接税 jiàn jiē shuì
	Though the unemployed pay no income tax, they pay many forms of indirect tax.
indirect tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (taxes paid before [sth] reaches consumer, increasing final price) (指在消费者消费之前就征收的，造成货物或服务最终价格上涨的税款)	间接税 jiàn jiē shuì
luxury tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax payable on non-essential goods)	奢侈品税 shē chǐ pǐn shuì
poll tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax payable per person, often as condition voting)	人头税 rén tóu shuì
pre-tax, also US: pretax adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(profits, etc.: before tax)	税前的 shuì qián de
reduction in tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(decrease in revenue)	税收减少 shuì shōu jiǎn shǎo
	The rise in unemployment has resulted in a reduction in tax for the government.
sales tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(duty charged on goods)	营业税 yíng yè shuì
	We drove to New Jersey to buy the refrigerator because of New York's high sales tax.
school tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (tax used to fund education)	教育税 jiào yù shuì
	A school tax is often assessed to property owners.
tax base nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(resources subject to taxation)	课税基础 kè shuì jī chǔ
	Our tax base has dwindled since the hurricane.
tax bracket nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(level of income for tax purposes)	税级 shuì jí
		税档 shuì dàng
tax break nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(exemption from taxes)	免税 miǎn shuì
tax collecting nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(gathering of tax payments)	收税 shōu shuì
tax collector nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	([sb] employed to gather taxes)	收税员 shōu shuì yuán
tax credit nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(reduction in tax owed)	课税扣除 kè shuì kòu chú
		税收抵免 shuì shōu dǐ miǎn
tax cut nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(decrease in amount of tax)	减税 jiǎn shuì
	The proposed tax cut will mostly benefit the wealthy.
tax deductible, tax-deductible adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(that can be subtracted from taxable earnings)	可减免税的 kě jiǎn miǎn shuì de
备注: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun 短语用于名词前作形容词时需用连字符连接
tax deduction nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(expense subtracted from taxable earnings)	课税减免 kè shuì jiǎn miǎn
tax evasion nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(not paying one's taxes)	逃税 táo shuì
		漏税 lòu shuì
tax exemption nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(immunity from paying tax)	免税 miǎn shuì
tax haven nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(country of low taxation) (指税率很低的国家或地区)	避税场所，避税乐园
tax liability nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal responsibility to pay taxes)	纳税义务 nà shuì yì wù
tax rate nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(percentage of income liable to tax)	税率 shuì lǜ
	Your tax rate depends on your income. The local sales tax rate is 8.61%.
tax refund nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(rebate on overpaid tax)	退税 tuì shuì
	I'm going to use my tax refund to buy a car.
tax return nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(form declaring income)	纳税申报单 nà shuì shēn bào dān
	Please fill out your tax return, reporting your income for the 2008 financial year.
tax shelter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(financial arrangements that reduce taxes)	合法的避税办法 hé fǎ de bì shuì bàn fǎ
	Andrew's tax shelter proved to be illegal.
tax-exempt status nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(immunity from paying tax)	免税地位 miǎn shuì dì wèi
	Churches enjoy a tax-exempt status in the US. Most foreign diplomats have tax-exempt status.
tax-free, tax free adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(econ: no tax)	免税的 miǎn shuì de
value-added tax, value added tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax added at each step of production)	增值税 zēng zhí shuì
	Value added tax has just gone back up to 17.5%.
VAT nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	abbreviation (Value Added Tax) (财会)	增值税 zēng zhí shuì
	(财会，新加坡)	消费税 xiāo fèi shuì
备注: May be pronounced as an acronym or an initialism
	James calculated the VAT and added it to his invoice.
withholding tax nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tax held back from earnings)	预扣税